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Federal Child Obscenity Statutes


Several federal criminal laws regulate obscenity:

  • 18 USC § 1460

Possession with intent to sell, and sale of obscene matter on Federal property

Penalties: Imprisonment for up to 2 years, and a fine of up to $250,000.

  • 18 USC § 1461

Mailing obscene or crime-inciting matter.

Penalties: Imprisonment for up to 5 years for a first offense (10 years for second and further offenses), and a fine of up to $250,000.

  • 18 USC § 1462

Importation or transportation of obscene matter.

Penalties: Imprisonment for up to 5 years for a first offense (10 years for second and further offenses), and a fine of up to $250,000.

  • 18 USC § 1463

Mailing indecent matter on wrappers or envelopes.

Penalties: Imprisonment for up to 5 years, and a fine of up to $250,000.

  • 18 USC § 1464

Broadcasting obscene language.

Penalties: Imprisonment for up to 2 years, and a fine of up to $250,000.

  • 18 USC § 1465

Transportation of obscene matters for sale or distribution.

Penalties: Imprisonment for up to 5 years, and a fine of up to $250,000.

  • 18 USC § 1466

Engaging in the business of selling or transferring obscene matter.

Penalties: Imprisonment for up to 5 years, and a fine of up to $250,000.

  • 18 USC § 1466A

Obscene visual representations of the sexual abuse of children.

Penalties: For production, distribution, or receipt or possession with the intent to distribute: imprisonment for 5 to 20 years for a first offense, for between 15 and 40 years for persons with certain prior offenses, and a fine of up to $250,000; for possession: imprisonment for up to 10 years for a first offense, for between 10 and 20 years for persons with certain prior offenses, and a fine of up to $250,000.

  • 18 USC § 1468

Distributing obscene material by cable or subscription television.

Penalties: Imprisonment for up to 2 years, and a fine of up to $250,000.

  • 18 USC § 1470

Transfer of Obscene Material to Minors

Penalties: Imprisonment for up to 10 years, and a fine of up to $250,000.

  • 18 USC § 2252B

Misleading domain names on the Internet

Penalties: For misleading a minor into viewing material harmful to minors-imprisonment for up to 4 years, and a fine of up to $250,000; for misleading a person into viewing obscene material-imprisonment for up to 2 years, and a fine of up to $250,000.

In addition to prison terms and fines associated with these statutes, federal law also permits the Government to seek the criminal forfeiture of property used in the commission of an obscenity offense. See 18 U.S.C. § 1467.
CEOS is committed to enforcing these important criminal laws while respecting First Amendment rights.



U.S. Department of Justice, Criminal Division ° Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section (CEOS)
1400 New York Avenue, 6th Floor ° Washington, D.C. 20530

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usdoj-crm/ceos
Updated November 6, 2007