Housing Section Documents
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF NORTH DAKOTA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff,
v.
POWERS PROPERTIES;
NCM PROPERTIES, INC.;
TERRACE MANAGEMENT COMPANY;
RICHARD JORDAHL;
WILLIAM BRANDT;
JESSE R. CRAIG;
VELVA PETERSON,
Defendants.
______________________________
COMPLAINT
The United States of America alleges:
- This action is brought by the United States on behalf of
Lisa Stoutenburg, Keith Stoutenburg, and his minor child Oscar Luke
Stoutenburg, pursuant to Section 812(o) of the Fair Housing Act, as
amended, 42 U.S.C. § 3612(o).
- This Court has jurisdiction over this action under 28
U.S.C. § 1345 and 42 U.S.C. § 3612(o).
- Lisa Stoutenburg, Keith Stoutenburg, and Oscar Luke
Stoutenburg are residents of the State of Arizona.
- Defendant Powers Properties is a North Dakota general
partnership that, from August, 1994 to December, 1995, owned the
Billmeyer Apartments, located at 37 7th Street North; Fargo, North
Dakota.
- Defendant Richard Jordahl is a general partner of Powers
Properties and was a general partner of Powers Properties from
August, 1994 to August, 1995.
- Defendant William Brandt is a general partner of Powers
Properties and was a general partner of Powers Properties from
August, 1994 to August, 1995.
- From August, 1994 to in or about February, 1995, Defendant
Terrace Management Company, a North Dakota corporation, was engaged
by Powers Properties to manage the Billmeyer Apartments on its
behalf.
- Defendant Richard Jordahl was the owner and sole corporate
officer for Terrace Management Company during its period of
management of Billmeyer Apartments.
- Defendant Velva Peterson was, from August, 1994 to in or
about February, 1995, employed by Terrace Management Company as
resident manager of Billmeyer Apartments.
- From in or about February, 1995 to October, 1996,
defendant NCM Properties, Inc., a North Dakota corporation, was
engaged by defendant Powers Properties and/or defendant William
Brandt to manage Billmeyer Apartments on its and/or his behalf.
- Defendant Jesse Craig was, from in or about February 1995
to November 1996, employed by NCM Properties, Inc. as Property
Management Representative for Billmeyer Apartments.
- Defendant Velva Peterson was, from in or about February
1995 to July 1995, employed by NCM Properties, Inc. as resident
manager of Billmeyer Apartments and was supervised by defendant
Jesse Craig.
- The apartments at Billmeyer are dwellings under 42 U.S.C.
§ 3602(b).
- On or about June 14, 1995, Lisa Stoutenburg and Keith J.
Stoutenburg filed a complaint, later amended, alleging
discrimination in housing on the basis of familial status with the
United States Department of Housing and Urban Development ("HUD")
pursuant to Section 810(a) of the Fair Housing Act, 42 U.S.C. §
3610(a). In their complaint, Mr. and Ms. Stoutenburg alleged,
inter alia, that in or about December, 1994 and continuing until
July, 1995, defendants discriminated against them and Oscar Luke
Stoutenburg on the basis of familial status by repeatedly stating
that children were not allowed at Billmeyer Apartments and that
Oscar Luke would have to leave, by prohibiting Oscar Luke from
playing in the hallways or on the Billmeyer grounds, by falsely
stating that neighbors had complained that Oscar was noisy, by
falsely accusing complainants of causing the hallways and laundry
room to be dirty, and by raising complainants' rent because of
Oscar Luke's presence in the apartment.
- On or about July 12, 1995, after Complainants filed their
complaint with HUD, Defendant NCM Management, Inc. sent a letter,
signed by Defendant Craig, to complainants stating falsely that
they had not paid their rent for June, 1995, indicating that after
applying their security deposit to the amount past due they still
owed money to defendant NCM Properties, Inc., and indicating that
if payment was not received within 10 days, the account would be
turned over to collection. Subsequently, the alleged non-payment
was noted on complainants' permanent credit history.
- Pursuant to the requirements of 42 U.S.C. §§ 3610(a) and
(b), the Secretary of HUD conducted and completed an investigation
of Mr. and Mrs. Stoutenburg's complaint, attempted conciliation
without success, and prepared a final investigative report. Based
on the information gathered in the investigation, the Secretary,
pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 3610(g)(1), determined that reasonable
cause existed to believe that discriminatory housing practices had
occurred. Accordingly, on September 30, 1999, the Secretary issued
a Determination of Reasonable Cause and Charge of Discrimination
pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 3610(g)(2)(A), charging Defendants with
engaging in discriminatory housing practices in violation of the
Fair Housing Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. § 3601 et seq.
- On or about October 18, 1999, Defendant Brandt elected to
have the Charge resolved in a civil action in federal district
court, pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 3612(a).
- By letter dated October 20, 1999, the Secretary of HUD,
through HUD's General Counsel, authorized the Attorney General to
commence a civil action, pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 3612(o).
- As alleged in the HUD charge of discrimination, and as
described in paragraphs 15 and 16 above, defendants took actions to
discriminate against persons on the basis of familial status and to
retaliate against persons for filing a complaint regarding such
discrimination with HUD.
- The conduct of defendants described in paragraphs 14, 15
and 19 above, constitutes:
- Making unavailable or denying a dwelling to persons
because of familial status in violation of 42 U.S.C. §
3604(a);
- Discrimination against persons in the terms,
conditions, or privileges of rental of a dwelling on the
basis of familial status, in violation of 42 U.S.C. §
3604(b);
- The making of a statement with respect to rental of
a dwelling that indicates a preference, limitation, or
discrimination based on familial status or an intention
to make such preference, limitation, or discrimination,
in violation of 42 U.S.C. § 3604(c); and
- Coercion, intimidation, threatening, or interference
with a person in the exercise or enjoyment, or on account
of his having exercised or enjoyed, a right guaranteed by
the Act in violation of 42 U.S.C. § 3617.
- Keith Stoutenburg, Lisa Stoutenburg, and Oscar Stoutenburg
are aggrieved persons, as defined in 42 U.S.C. § 3602(i), and have
suffered damages as a result of the Defendants' conduct described
above.
- The discriminatory actions of the defendants were
intentional, willful, and taken in disregard for the rights of
Keith Stoutenburg, Lisa Stoutenburg, and Oscar Stoutenburg.
WHEREFORE, the United States prays that the Court enter an
ORDER that:
- Declares that the discriminatory housing practices of
Defendants as set forth above violate the Fair Housing Act, as
amended, 42 U.S.C. § 3601 et seq.;
- Enjoins the Defendants, their agents, employees, and
successors, and all other persons in active concert or participation
with any of them, from discriminating on the basis of familial
status against any person in any aspect of the rental of a dwelling;
- Awards such damages as would fully compensate Keith
Stoutenburg, Lisa Stoutenburg, and Oscar Stoutenburg, for injuries
caused by defendants' discriminatory conduct, pursuant to 42 U.S.C.
§§ 3612(o)(3) and 3613(c)(1); and
- Awards punitive damages to Keith Stoutenburg, Lisa
Stoutenburg, and Oscar Stoutenburg pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §§
3612(o)(3) and 3613(c)(1).
The United States further prays for such additional relief as
the interests of justice may require.
JANET RENO
Attorney General
Bill Lann Lee
Acting Assistant Attorney General
Civil Rights Division
Joan A. Magagna
Acting Chief, Housing and Civil Enforcement Section
Brian F. Heffernan
Howard Griffin
Attorneys, Housing & Civil Enforcement Section
Civil Rights Division
Department of Justice
P.O. Box 65998
Washington, DC 20035-5998
(202) 514-4738
(202) 514-1116 (fax)
John Schneider
Assistant United States Attorney
P.O. Box2505
Fargo, N.D. 58108-2505
(701) 239-5671
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