West Trop Condominiums is a condominium community located at
5155 West Tropicana Boulevard in Las Vegas, Nevada. Trop Edmond,
L.P. is the owner and Trail Properties, Inc. is the general
partner and builder of West Trop Condominiums. Trop Edmond, L.P.
and Trail Properties, Inc. are responsible for the construction
of West Trop Condominiums. Danielian Associates, whose principal
place of business is located in Irvine, California, is
responsible for the design of West Trop Condominiums. West Trop
Condominiums is comprised of 327 units, 155 of which are located
on the ground floor. The 155 ground floor units at West Trop
Condominiums are "covered multi-family dwellings" within the
meaning of the Fair Housing Act, 42 U.S.C. § 3604(f)(7)(A).
On February 25, 1997, Ronald Ray Smith and the Disabled
Rights Action Committee (DRAC) (Complainants) filed a complaint
under the Fair Housing Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 3601-3619, (the Act)
against Trop Edmond, L.P.; Trail Properties, Inc.; and Spanish
Trail Associates, L.P., which complaint was amended on April 24,
1997, alleging that these parties discriminated against the
Complainants based on handicap by designing and constructing
multifamily dwellings at West Trop Condominiums.
The United States Department of Housing and Urban
Development (HUD) initiated an investigation to determine whether
discrimination under the Act existed regarding the construction
of the multi-family dwellings at West Trop Condominiums. As a
result of that investigation, HUD concluded that a basis may
exist to determine that the design and construction of the
condominiums at West Trop Condominiums did not comply with the
new construction requirements of the Fair Housing Act, 42 U.S.C.
§ 3604(f)(3)(C). On January 27, 2000, HUD referred the West Trop
Condominiums complaint to the Department of Justice for possible
pattern or practice litigation.
In general, the Act requires that, for buildings with four
or more units, all ground floor units in non-elevator buildings,
such as the units at West Trop Condominiums, include certain
basic accessibility and adaptability design features intended to
make housing usable or adaptable by a person who is, or who
becomes, disabled. The design requirements under the Act
include: (a) public use and common use areas that are readily
accessible to and usable by persons with disabilities; (b) doors
designed to allow passage into and within all premises that are
sufficiently wide to allow passage by disabled persons in
wheelchairs; (c) an accessible route into and through the
dwelling; (d) light switches, electrical outlets, thermostats,
and environmental controls in accessible locations; (e)
reinforcements in bathroom walls to allow later installation of
grab bars; and (f) usable kitchens and bathrooms such that an
individual in a wheelchair can maneuver about the space.
As originally designed, the United States alleges that the
"covered" units at West Trop Condominiums did not fully comply
with the requirements of 42 U.S.C. § 3604(f)(3)(C). For
instance, the United States alleges that as originally designed
and constructed, West Trop Condominiums failed to provide:
accessible building entrances on an accessible route; accessible
and usable public and common use areas; and environmental
controls in accessible locations.
All parties agree that the controversy outlined above should
be resolved without judicial action. This Agreement resolves
fully and finally all claims asserted by the United States, or
that could have been asserted by the United States as of the date
of this Agreement, arising out of or relating to the matters
referred to in this Agreement. This Settlement Agreement
constitutes the entire agreement between the parties on the
matters raised herein, and no other statement, promise, or
agreement, either written or oral, made by either party or agents
of either party, that is not contained in this Settlement
Agreement will be enforceable under its provisions. This
Settlement Agreement is limited to the factual allegations set
forth in Section II above and it does not purport to remedy any
other potential violations of the Fair Housing Act or any other
federal law. Nor does this Agreement affect the continuing
responsibility of Respondents to comply with all aspect of the
Fair Housing Act.
- After Respondents were contacted by HUD regarding the
complaint of design and construction deficiencies, Respondents
Trop Edmond, L.P. and Trail Properties, Inc. made efforts to
resolve many of the issues discussed in Section II, above.
Specifically, these Respondents took the following corrective
actions at an approximate cost of $41,000: