1-13.100
Urgent Reports—Generally
United States Attorneys' offices and Department litigating divisions
must submit Urgent Reports to inform Department leadership, including the
Attorney General and the Deputy Attorney General, of (1) major developments
in significant investigations and litigation, (2) law enforcement
emergencies, and (3) events affecting the Department that are likely to
generate national media or Congressional attention. Urgent Reports should
be brief but contain at least the following information:
- A brief description of the general nature of the matter, emergency, or
event, including possible crimes committed or claims involved;
- A brief description of the major development being reported;
- Potential targets, subjects, and parties in the matter;
- The investigative and/or client agencies involved; and
- The date of any prior, related Urgent Report, if any.
USAOs and Department litigating divisions should submit Urgent Reports
at least three days in advance of anticipated developments or events to
provide Department leadership with appropriate notice. In the event of
unanticipated events and emergencies, USAOs and Department litigating
divisions should submit Urgent Reports within 24 hours, absent exigent
circumstances.
Submission of an Urgent Report is required even where a USAO has given
oral notice to EOUSA or oral or written notice to other Department
components or leadership. In matters where the USAO and a Department
litigating division are jointly litigating the matter, the offices should
coordinate to ensure preparation and proper dissemination of a single Urgent
Report to Department leadership.
In all cases, access to Urgent Reports is strictly controlled on a
limited official use basis. Only those officials having a need to know will
receive access to Urgent Reports. Nevertheless, Urgent Reports should be
brief and avoid unnecessary detail. Please keep in mind whether the
information in the Urgent Report is discoverable or producible in any
context.
This reporting requirement is a notice requirement only and should not
interrupt, alter, or delay the normal conduct and pursuit of any matter or
case. Moreover, these procedures do not satisfy other applicable notice,
consultation, or approval requirements that may apply.
[adapted in September 2011 from material that formerly appeared
in USAM Chapter 3-18.000]
1-13.110
"Significant Investigations and Litigation"
USAOs and Department litigating divisions should consider the existence
of the following criteria as illustrative of the types of significant
investigations and litigation that must be reported:
- National or statewide public official, public entity, or prominent
public figure as a party, subject, target, or significant witness;
- High likelihood of coverage in national news media;
- High likelihood of Congressional interest;
- Extraordinarily large monetary liability, loss amount, or recovery at
issue;
- Significant implications on foreign relations; and
- Novel theory of law likely to implicate significant Department
interests.
[adapted in September 2011 from material that formerly appeared
in USAM Chapter 3-18.000]
1-13.120
"Major Development"
Major developments in significant investigations and litigation may
include the following events:
- Initiation of investigation;
- Filing of criminal charges (complaint, information, or indictment);
- Arrest of defendants;
- Filing of a civil complaint by or against the United States;
- Plea, trial, verdict, or settlement; and
- Sentencing.
Please note that the list above is not exhaustive and that major
developments can include other steps between the initiation and conclusion
of a matter or case. For example, a USAO or Department litigating division
should report the following events when the events are likely to receive
national media coverage or Congressional attention:
- Execution of a search warrant;
- Interview of a significant witness;
- Appearance of a significant witness before a grand jury or at a
deposition;
- Significant motions and adverse rulings; and
- Significant post-conviction or post judgment litigation, including
appeals.
[adapted in September 2011 from material that formerly appeared
in USAM Chapter 3-18.000]
1-13.130
Reports of Other Matters
USAOs and Department litigating divisions must submit Urgent Reports
regarding any information or event falling within the circumstances set
forth below:
- Law enforcement emergencies—e.g., riots, taking of hostages,
hijacking, kidnapping, prison escapes with attendant violence, threats or
actual serious bodily injury or harm inflicted on or caused by Department
personnel;
- Security incidents, as provided in
USAM 3-15.160;
- Non-frivolous allegations of serious misconduct by the Department or
a specific Department employee, including criticism by a member of Congress,
a court, or other senior government officials of the Department's handling
of a particular matter;
- Major conflicts with other government agencies or departments;
- Issues or events that may be of major interest to the news media,
Congress, or the President; and
- Other information so important as to warrant the personal attention of
the Attorney General or the Deputy Attorney General within 24 hours.
See also USAM Chapter 1-14.000.
[adapted in September 2011 from material
that formerly appeared in USAM Chapter 3-18.000]
[updated August 2012]
1-13.140
Urgent Report Handling and Format
USAOs and Department litigating divisions should submit Urgent Reports
in memo format to the Attorney General and the Deputy Attorney General and
include the following:
- Name and contact information of the United States Attorney or
Assistant Attorney General submitting the Urgent Report;
- Date of the Urgent Report;
- Classification level: Urgent Reports that contain classified material
must be sent through appropriate secure communications;
- Contact Person: Name and contact information of person with complete
knowledge of the facts reported;
- Synopsis: A one paragraph or shorter summary of the facts; and
- Discussion: A concise recitation of the development giving rise to the
need for the Urgent Report, including whether media is aware of the
subject matter of the report.
Department litigating divisions should submit Urgent Reports by email to
"Urgent Reports Litigating Divisions." USAOs must submit Urgent Reports to
EOUSA through the USA-Report system.
[adapted in September 2011 from material that formerly appeared
in USAM Chapter 3-18.000]
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