121.
Maintenance of Attorney-Client Information
- Introduction: In the course of handling civil
actions brought against employees in their individual capacities, notes,
letters, and memoranda are often generated reflecting the substance of
confidential communications between employees and the Justice Department
counsel. Under the Attorney General's policy statement on representation of
federal employees, this information is entitled to the protection of the
attorney-client communication privilege. See 28 C.F.R. Sec. 50.15(a)(3).
In order that this privilege be preserved, it shall be the responsibility of
each Assistant U.S. Attorney assigned such a case to restrict access of such
material to himself/herself, line supervisors and the U.S. Attorney. The
following procedures, designed to assure adherence to this policy, only
apply to communications with current or former government employees sued in
their individual capacity. Records reflecting communications with employees
sued only in their official capacity sha
ll be placed in the nonrestricted litigation files.
- For purposes of this policy, the definition of "attorney-client
confidential information" is that information which is protected by the
attorney-client privilege under applicable law.
- Contents of Files: In all instances where an attorney is responsible
for a case involving the representation of a current or former government
employee in his or her individual capacity, the attorney should maintain in
the case file only those attorney-client communications which are necessary
for the conduct of any pending or possible future litigation. All other
privileged material should be destroyed.
- Open Files: The exterior of every case file that contains
attorney-client communications should be clearly marked with the following
symbol:
INDIV.REP.
Each U.S. Attorney should insure that every employee in the
office is aware that access to case files so marked is restricted to the
case attorney responsible for the case; to employees expressly directed by
the case attorney to have access to the file; and to the attorney's
supervisors.
- Closed Files: When a file containing attorney-client communications
has been authorized to be closed, the attorney who handled the case shall
place all material containing attorney-client communications inside an
envelope. The envelope should be sealed and a stamp should be placed over
the seal with the following statement:
"This file contains privileged attorney-client information.
Access is limited to assigned trial attorneys and their supervisors
only."
The envelope containing the privileged information should then be made a
permanent part of the file. This procedure should be repeated if the
envelope containing the confidential attorney-client material is ever opened
by authorized individuals.
- Disclosure: Access to all files containing confidential
attorney-client material is limited to:
- Any individual acting on behalf of or with written permission of the
client/represented defendant;
- The attorney assigned to the case; and
- The immediate supervisors of the attorney responsible for the case and
the U.S. Attorney.
[cited in USAM 3-13.300]
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