405
Certification of Compliance Requirement
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Before protected records may be obtained under any of the five
authorized
methods of access, a supervisory official of the government authority
seeking
access must submit to the financial institution a certificate stating that
all
applicable provisions of the Act have been complied with. 12 U.S.C. §
3404.
Good faith reliance by the employees and agents of the financial institution
upon
this government certification of compliance absolves the institution of
civil
liability for any improper disclosure of records. 12 U.S.C. § 3417(c).
Certification is not required when proceeding by grand jury subpoena,
which is a method of access exempt from the Act. 12 U.S.C. S3413(i). The
certificate of compliance should be presented to the financial institution
only
when all requirements of the Act have been satisfied.
Even where the Act is not applicable, due to the nature of the records
sought or by virtue of an exception, some financial institutions may insist
upon
government certification as to the Act's inapplicability. Such
certification can
properly be given. See form DOJ-461 as a suggested form of certificate of
compliance.
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