STRATEGIC OBJECTIVE & ANNUAL GOAL 5.3: IMMIGRATION BENEFITS
SERVICES
Provide timely and consistent services and achieve a substantial reduction
in the benefits processing |
5.3A Ensure Immigration Benefit Services are Timely, Fair,
and Consistent |
Background/Program Objectives:
Data Collection and Storage:
Data are collected using a mix of automated counts and manual case
counts. Some data are collected locally under manual counts and
reported monthly through the automated PAS database, and some counts
are provided from various automated systems supporting casework
(e.g. CLAIMS4, CLAIMS3, and the Redesigned Naturalization Casework
System).
Data Validation and Verification: INS instituted
monthly data reconciliation and review activities to maximize the
integrity of the data reported. Data on the quality of case work
is currently compiled by Quality Assurance Analysts and independent
contractor(s) conducting quality reviews.
Data Limitations: In FY 2001, Naturalization
case capability was fully deployed under CLAIMS4. Improvements to
automated case processing will be realized through the development
of Phase 1 of the CLAIMS replacement system. The development will
build on functional requirements captured and system design work
completed in FY 2002. |
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INS is responsible for timely, accurate processing of applications for
immigration benefits. The current focus is to increase performance in
Adjustment of Status application casework processing while meeting completion
and backlog goals.
Quality is a primary consideration for application processing. INS strives
to maintain a high level of compliance with Naturalization Quality Procedures.
These procedures are designed to ensure that naturalization processing is performed
consistently, correctly, and fairly. Standardized reporting of compliance with
Adjustment of Status Quality Procedures is under development.
Performance:
Performance Measure: DISCONTINUED MEASURE: Average Case
Processing Time [INS] (NOTE: This indicator is being discontinued - the program
has been transferred to the Department of Homeland Security)
(NOTE: This average is calculated by dividing the average of the past 12 months
of completions into the number of pending applications at the end of September.)
FY 2002 Target:
Naturalization: 8 months
Adjustment of Status: 10 months
FY 2002 Actual:
Naturalization: 10 months
Adjustment of Status: 13 months
Discussion: A formal plan was developed to eliminate
the backlog of immigration benefit applications over a two-year period, and
achieve and maintain a six-month processing standard for all applications. Although
the INS met the numerical case completions target for naturalization and 97%
of the adjustment of status case completions target, the INS did not meet the
processing time goals for these applications in FY 2002. Naturalization applications
increased significantly after September 11, 2001. INS also instituted additional
security checks on all applications in FY 2002, which required significant
resources. Future backlog elimination milestones will be revised to accommodate
the receipt levels and security checks.
Performance Measure: DISCONTINUED MEASURE: Level of Compliance
with Naturalization Quality Procedures (NOTE: This indicator is being discontinued
- the program has been transferred to the Department of Homeland Security)
FY 2002 Target: 99%
FY 2002 Actual: 99%
Discussion: The INS achieved a 99% compliance rate
with the Naturalization Quality Procedures in FY 2002.
5.3B Ensure Asylum and Refugee Cases are Timely, Fair, and
Consistent |
Background/Program Objectives:
Data
Collection and Storage: Asylum Officers
update the Asylum Pre-Screening System (APSS) with information on
aliens referred for credible fear interviews and record their decisions.
Asylum Officers update the Refugees, Asylum, and Parole System (RAPS)
with their decision on an Asylum claim.
Data Validation and Verification: Data are
reviewed for accuracy by APSS and RAPS.
Data Limitations: None known at this time. |
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INS is committed to maintaining timely, fair and consistent asylum case processing
that denies or refers to Immigration Court, meritless claims without discouraging
legitimate refugees. Similarly, INS conducts expedited removal/credible fear
screenings, overseas refugee processing, and adjudication under Section 203
of the Nicaraguan and Central American Relief Act (NACARA 203), in a fair, timely,
and consistent manner. INS carefully monitors its pre-reform asylum and NACARA
203 backlogs and applies available resources to reduce these backlogs.
Performance:
Performance Measure: DISCONTINUED/NEW MEASURE: Timely Completion
of Asylum Reform (60 days) and Expedited Removals Cases (14 days) [INS]
(NOTE: This indicator is being discontinued - the program has been transferred
to the Department of Homeland Security)
FY 2002 Target:
Asylum Reform: 75%
Expedited Removal: 80%
FY 2002 Actual:
Asylum Reform: 79%
Expedited Removal: 90%
Discussion: INS exceeded the goals for timely
completion of asylum reform and expedited removal/credible fear cases
in FY 2002. In addition, INS completed 86,401 asylum cases and 22,885
NACARA 203 cases, exceeding the targets for completions in both caseloads.
STRATEGIC OBJECTIVE & ANNUAL GOAL 5.4: ORGANIZATION
AND INFRASTRUCTURE
Improve operational efficiency and organizational effectiveness of
the INS workforce |
5.4A Conduct Effective Information Systems Planning and
Management to Provide an Adequate, Cost Effective and Compliant IT
Enviornment |
Background/Program Objectives:
Data Definition: Technologically
Adequate Equipment is the percent of INS workstations that are
600 MHZ or faster, that are capable of running all software applications
and an Internet browser. System Security from FY00-02, this
is the percentage of systems and sites in full compliance with IT
security certification and accreditation requirements. From FY03-04,
this is the percentage of total site and systems unconditionally
accredited. Life-cycle compliance is based on periodic manual
review of systems.
Data Collection and Storage: Indicators
are extracted from several databases and manual reports used for
project management and inventory control. The data are maintained
and updated centrally.
Data Validation and Verification: Data are
verified through routine, continuous management reviews and periodic
reports.
Data Limitations: The definition of life-cycle
compliance is subject to changing interpretation, especially as
INS moves toward a more comprehensive approach to IT capital asset
management. The definition of technologically adequate will be
updated over time as changes to automation at INS put more pressure
on workstation performance. |
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The enormous growth in INS' workforce and mission over the past several years
has resulted in proliferation of new or enhanced automated systems. Management
approaches to information technology have been undergoing significant long-term
changes, with emphasis on a strategic approach to the management of IT resources
and capital assets, compliance with security requirements, and accurate reporting
of current status. These activities help ensure that automation decisions and
activities provide maximum value for dollar spent.
INS uses its Enterprise Architecture to guide and justify use of resources
for automated support of business activities, and is focused on increasing
compliance of all projects with appropriate Systems Development Lifecycle Standards
and security requirements.
Performance:
Performance Measure: DISCONTINUED MEASURE: Compliant, Secure
and Adequate Information Technology (IT) Systems (NOTE: This indicator is being
discontinued - the program has been transferred to the Department of Homeland
Security)
FY 2002 Target:
Technologically Adequate Equipment: 17%
System Security: 99%
Systems Dev. Lifecycle Standards: 90%
FY 2002 Actual:
Technologically Adequate Equipment: 39% System Security:
99%
Systems Dev. Lifecycle Standards: 56%
Discussion: Technologically Adequate Equipment: The
target of 17% for FY 2002 was surpassed, with a FY 2002 accomplishment of 39%.
The improvement was the result of program deployment of new equipment and concerted
efforts to improve data. INS initiated the Atlas Program that will focus on
improving all aspects of the IT environment wide including: connectivity, common
computing environment, information assurance, enterprise information, access
and e-Gov, infrastructure engineering and operations and transformation planning
System Security: Significant progress was made throughout the fiscal
year and the target of 99.5% for FY 2002 was met. The target cannot be 100%
due to continuous fluctuation in systems and sites requiring re-certification
and accreditation.
Systems Development Lifecycle Standards: The overall target of 90%
was not met. The primary reason this measure was not met was the result of the
evaluation of the Information Technology portfolio risks and impact of applications
not adhering to Lifecycle Standards. Investment projects are typically significantly
more vulnerable than Operations and Maintenance projects to cost and schedule
variances and require a higher degree of lifecycle oversight. Of INS projects,
27.5% are investment projects. However, they comprise $55,666,680, which is 39.7%
of the total dollar value of the applications in the portfolios. Considering
current resource constraints, a decision was made to concentrate on investment
applications. All of the investment projects are in compliance with those components
of the Lifecycle Standards.
STRATEGIC OBJECTIVE & ANNUAL GOAL 5.5: QUALITY OF DATA
Provide accurate, easy-to-use, readily accessible, and up-to-date
information to meet planning and operational needs |
5.5A Provide Accurate and Readily Accessible Information |
Background/Program Objectives:
Data Definition: Forms
That Can be Filled Online: Customer accesses the form
online - fills in the information - prints it and mails it.
Forms That Can be Filed Online: Customer accesses the form
online - fills in the information - and submits it electronically.
Data Collection and Storage: Information
is derived from management reports and review of the INS Internet.
Data Validation and Verification: Regular
review, control and maintenance of the INS Internet is conducted
by the responsible INS program personnel and IRM staff.
Data Limitations: The percentage of online
forms available does not eliminate the possibility that customers
will continue to make non-electronic form requests or file forms
manually. The number of applications developed for filing online
initially will not reflect nationwide implementation. |
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INS will continue to provide useful, current information about INS services,
offices and functions, policy and plans, regulations, statistics and reports.
INS will provide an information framework that facilitates quick, remote access
for wider audiences and allows increased use of the Internet for access to INS
forms. INS will modify operations to provide electronic alternatives to delivery
of products, services, and exchange of information. By FY 2004, INS will expand
the use of electronic filing to additional benefits applications and make 70%
of the Immigration Services workload available for electronic filing. INS will
provide employers and benefit providers with the information, assistance, and
tools needed to comply with the laws while safeguarding the civil and privacy
rights of citizens and aliens alike.
INS will continue to implement the Government Paperwork Elimination Act (GPEA)
and take steps toward the expansion of electronic government through strategic
attention to key areas identified in INS' target Enterprise Architecture and
modern e-mail communications. INS has established a GPEA Task Force to coordinate
INS’ efforts to expand the use of electronic means to deliver services and
benefits. This task force will monitor and report on initiatives to gather
and exchange information that enhance service and responsiveness, while preserving
privacy, legal sufficiency, and accurate, accessible data. As processes and
policies are put in place for improved management of information technology
(also discussed under Strategic Objective 5.4), informational needs of customers
will be identified and addressed through design, development, and deployment
of programs and systems.
Performance:
Performance Measure: DISCONTINUED MEASURE: % of Public Use
Forms Available Online [INS] (NOTE: This indicator is being discontinued -
the program has been transferred to the Department of Homeland Security)
FY 2002 Target: 100%
FY 2002 Actual: 100%
Discussion: The target was met. All forms that are
available for public use are downloadable. The Forms and Fees area is the most
visited on the INS Website with 9,806,076 visits in FY 2002.
All forms that are available for public use are downloadable.
Performance Measure: DISCONTINUED MEASURE: Forms That Can be
Filled Online and Forms That Can Be Filed Online (Formerly: “Forms
and Applications That Can be Filed Online”) (NOTE: This indicator is being
discontinued - the program has been transferred to the Department of Homeland
Security)
(Note: This display has been corrected from the previous submission.)
FY 2002 Target:
Forms Fillable Online: 72
Forms Filed Online: 2 (Targets were previously reported
incorrectly through typographical errors as Forms: 82; Applications 2.)
FY 2002 Actual Performance:
Forms Fillable Online: 61
Forms Filed Online: 0
Discussion: We did not meet either target for this
area. We currently have 61 of the 72 approved forms available. Budget shortages
and form content changes prevented us from meeting the target of forms fillable
online. The technology for e-filing has been developed. INS is awaiting publication
of a regulation in the Federal Register to allow the agency to accept signatures
electronically. The regulation was delayed due to a determination that it was
necessary to prepare it as a proposed regulation rather than an interim final
regulation. The technology will not be available to the public until we have
allowed for comment on the proposed regulation and subsequently published the
final regulation.
STRATEGIC OBJECTIVE & ANNUAL GOAL 5.6: BORDER FACILITATION
Improve the efficiency of the inspecitons process for lawful entry
of persons and goods |
5.6A Facilitate Port-of-Entry Traffic and Monitor Deferred
Inspections |
Background/Program Objectives:
Data Collection and Storage:
Individual POEs collect flight processing information from
travelers and airlines and report aggregated information monthly
into the Performance Analysis System (PAS). The inspection
time for the last traveler is captured in the Interagency
Border Inspection System used by INS and U.S. Customs Service.
Wait time data for each land POE is collected manually and
reported through INS regional offices.
Data Validation and Verification:
PAS verification is conducted by the INS Statistics Office
through submission audits; edits, data validation and logic
checks, and field contact. Reported processing times are
reviewed by district and regional office staff above each
air POE and by the headquarters Inspections program, monthly.
Air POEs flight processing information is reviewed by supervisory
and technical staff. Time measurement data provided by airlines
is recorded in automated systems and subject to quality reviews.
At land POEs, data is manually collected locally and validated
regularly.
Data Limitations: PAS records are
complete with 95% of field office records entered within eight
working days of the following (reporting) month. Land POEs
use one of three approved methodologies to observe, and collect
data, and to calculate wait times. Because of this variety,
submitted data may vary slightly among land POEs.
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The rapid, continuing growth of passenger and vehicular traffic places
greater demands on the inspection process. In addition, multiple terrorist
attacks on the U.S. on September 11, 2001 compels INS to continue increased
scrutiny at all POEs to ensure border integrity, and increase enforcement
of our nation’s immigration laws thereby preventing entry of terrorists
and other criminals. These necessary enforcement actions can result in
longer lines and increased waiting times, especially at United States
land border POEs.
While INS cannot compromise its enforcement mission, it strives to effectively
manage the movement of travelers and commerce at POEs. To accomplish that
objective INS works with transportation companies and other Federal agencies
to obtain and utilize all available information before passengers arrive at
U.S. borders.
The INS and the U.S. Customs Service (USCS) agree that cooperation in policy
and operational matters enhances the enforcement and traffic management objectives
of each agency. To this end, INS coordinates efforts with USCS and the other
federal inspection services to facilitate the inspection of bonafide travelers.
Performance:
Performance Measure: DISCONTINUED MEASURE: % of Total Commercial
Flights to Clear Primary Inspection within 30 Minutes [INS] (NOTE: This indicator
is being discontinued - the program has been transferred to the Department
of Homeland Security)
FY 2002 Target: 70%
FY 2002 Actual: 73%
Discussion: INS exceeded its target and cleared 73%
of commercial flights through primary within 30 minutes.
Performance Measure: DISCONTINUED MEASURE: % of Land Border
Wait Times (FY98-01 20 Minutes or Less, FY02-03 30 Minutes or Less) [INS] (NOTE:
This indicator is being discontinued since the program has been transferred
to the Department of Homeland Security)
FY 2002 Target: 82%
FY 2002 Actual: 90% (89.85%)
Discussion: INS exceeded the target, clearing 89.85%
of land border non-commercial vehicles through primary inspection within 30
minutes at those locations where the information was captured.
STRATEGIC OBJECTIVE & ANNUAL GOAL 5.7: ADJUDICATION
Adjudicate all immigration cases promply and impartially in accordance
with due process |
5.7A Adjudicate Immigration Cases in a Fair and Timely Manner |
Background/Program Objectives:
Data Collection and Storage:
Data are collected from the Automated Nationwide System for Immigration
Review (ANSIR) a nationwide case-tracking system at the trial and
appellate levels).
Data Validation and Verification: Data is
verified by on-line edits of data fields. Headquarters and field
office staff have manuals that list the routine daily, weekly and
monthly reports that verify data. Audits are conducted using the
system random number generator, comparing automated data with the
corresponding hard case files. All data entered by courts nationwide
is instantaneously transmitted and stored at EOIR headquarters,
which allows for timely and complete data. Data validation is also
performed on a routine basis through data comparisons between EOIR
and INS databases.
Data Limitations: None known at this time. |
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The mission of the Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR) is to provide
separate and independent fora for the objective, unbiased adjudication of disputes
between INS and aliens or other individuals regarding immigration status, removal,
or the availability of relief under the law. In the conduct of this mission,
EOIR and its components (the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA), the Immigration
Courts, and the Office of the Chief Administrative Hearing Officer) seek to
render fair and proper decisions in a timely and efficient manner. EOIR’s ability
to meet its goal of fair and timely adjudication of immigration cases is critical
to: the guarantee of justice and due process; the timely grant of relief from
removal in meritorious cases; the timely removal of criminal and other inadmissible
aliens; and the effective utilization of limited detention resources. EOIR
has identified four adjudication priorities and set specific time frames for
each. These priorities include cases involving criminal aliens, other detained
aliens, those seeking asylum as a form of relief from removal, and appeals to
the BIA.
Performance:
Performance Measure: Percent of Immigration Court Cases Completed
Within Target Time Frames [EOIR]
FY 2002 Target:
90% Expedited Asylum Cases within 180 days
90% Institutional Hearing Program (IHP) (Criminal)
Cases before release
90% Detained Cases Without Applications for Relief
within 30 days
40% Appeals within 180 days
FY 2002 Actual:
91% Expedited Asylum Cases within 180 days
84% Institutional Hearing Program (IHP) (Criminal) Cases
before release
84% Detained Cases Without Applications for Relief
within 30 days
26% Appeals within 180 days
Discussion: EOIR has worked to complete its cases
within the targeted time frames. The first three measures (expedited asylum,
IHP, and detained cases without applications for relief) relate to the immigration
courts. The immigration courts met their goal of completing expedited asylum
cases within 180 days. Despite the complexity of many cases due to their designation
as “special interest,” the courts were within 10% of the goal for detained cases
without applications for relief. IHP cases were also within 10 % of the goal,
and the percentage of cases meeting the goal was up slightly from FY 2001.
Due to a new regulation that imposes strict time lines on the BIA’s adjudications
and mandates elimination of the backlog, EOIR did not meet its goal of completing
40% of appeals within 180 days of filing. Instead, efforts were concentrated
on completing a large number of BIA’s oldest cases. At the end of FY 2002,
BIA’s backlog was 44,400 cases, down from 57,900 pending at the end of FY 2001.
Additionally, BIA completed more than 47,000 cases in FY 2002, an increase of
48% over its FY 2001 completions. |