4146	Exceptional circumstances/due dil
igence, proper party defendant	Spectator Publ'g Co. v. CIA, No. 78-170 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 12, 1979).
4147	Privacy Act access, adequacy of request, FOIA/PA interface, no record within scope of request	Spence v. IRS, No. 85-1076 (D.N.M. Mar. 27, 1986).
4148	Dismissal for failure to prosecute, pro se plaintiff, summary judgment	Spencer-Cullen v. Soc. Sec. Admin., No. 99 CIV 9423, 2000 WL 1800747 (S.D.N.Y. Dec. 6, 2000).
4149	Reverse FOIA, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §1905, (b)(4)	Sperry Univac Div. v. Baldrige, 3 GDS ¶83,265 (E.D. Va. 1982), appeal dismissed, No. 82-1723 (4th Cir. Nov. 22, 1982).
4150	Attorney's fees, exhaustion of ad
ministrative remedies	Spiegel v. Dep't of the Army, No. C87-0115 (W.D. Ky. Aug. 19, 1988), attorney's fees granted (W.D. Ky. Dec. 16, 1988).
4151	(b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(F), assurance of confiden
tiality, in camera inspection, sum
mary judgment	Spirko v. United States Postal Serv., No. 96-0458 (D.D.C. Feb. 24, 1997), summary judgment granted (D.D.C. Apr. 11, 1997), aff'd, 147 F.3d 992 (D.C. Cir. 1998).
4152	(b)(2), (b)(6), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), (b)(7)(F), law enforcement amendments (1986), no record within scope of request, summary judgment	Spirovski v. DEA, No. 90-1633 (D.D.C. Nov. 8, 1990), summary judgment granted (D.D.C. July 24, 1991).
4153	FOIA as a discovery tool	Spitz v. DOJ, No. 85-3030 (D. Idaho June 26, 1985).
4154	(a)(1)(D), publication	Splane v. West, 216 F.3d 1058 (Fed. Cir. 2000).
4155	Exceptional circumstances/due dil
igence, exhaustion of administra
tive remedies	Sprecher v. SEC, No. 92-327 (W.D. Pa. Dec. 16, 1993) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted (W.D. Pa. Jan. 6, 1994).
4156	Venue	Sprentz v. FBI, 3 GDS ¶82,271 (D. Conn. 1980).
4157	Privacy Act access, (b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(6), duty to search	Springmann v. Dep't of State, No. 93-1238 (D.D.C. Apr. 21, 1997), renewed motion for summary judg
ment denied (D.D.C. Aug. 6, 1997), on in camera inspection (D.D.C. Feb. 24, 2000).
4158	In camera inspection	Spulak v. Comm'r, No. 84-0-812 (D. Neb. July 19, 1985).
4159	(b)(2), (b)(5), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), equitable discretion, jurisdiction	Spurlock v. FBI, No. 91-5602 (C.D. Cal. Nov. 29, 1993), aff'd in part, rev'd in part, 69 F.3d 1010 (9th Cir. 1995).
4160	(b)(6), fees (Reform Act), sum
mary judgment	Stabasefski v. United States, 919 F. Supp. 1570 (M.D. Ga. 1996).
4161	Summary judgment	Stafne v. Frank, No. 80-3007 (9th Cir. Jan. 11, 1982) (unpublished memorandum), 672 F.2d 923 (9th Cir. 1982) (table cite).
4162	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	Stambaugh v. Dep't of the Treasury, Nos. 94-1833, 94-1834, 94-1835 (N.D. Cal. Mar. 6, 1995).
4163	Publication	Stamos v. Comm'r, 95 T.C. No. 44 (Dec. 12, 1990).
4164	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(a), §6104	Stanbury Law Firm v. IRS, No. 98-2598, 1999 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12170 (D. Minn. June 29, 1999), aff'd in part, 221 F.3d 1059 (8th Cir. 2000).
4165	Summary judgment	Stang v. IRS, No. 85-0872 (C.D. Cal. Sept. 3, 1986).
4166	(b)(5), (b)(7)(D), assurance of con
fidentiality, deliberative process, law enforcement amendments (1986), summary judgment, waiver of exemption	Stanger v. DOJ, No. 87-1407 (D.D.C. Jan. 11, 1989).
4167	(a)(2), jurisdiction, improper with
holding	Stanley v. DOD, No. 98-4116 (S.D. Ill. June 22, 1999).
4168	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, failure to meet time limits, fee waiver (Reform Act)	Stanley v. DOD, No. 93-4247 (S.D. Ill. July 28, 1998).
4169	Jurisdiction, interaction of (a)(2) & (a)(3), no improper withholding	Starchild v. Fed. Bureau of Prisons, No. 89-3371 (D. D.C. Mar. 6, 1991).
4170	(b)(2), (b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(a), §6103(e)(7), (b)(5), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), attorney-client privilege, attorney work-product privilege, deliberative process, law enforcement amendments (1986)	Starkey v. IRS, No. C91-20040, 1991 WL 330895 (N.D. Cal. Dec. 6, 1991).
4171	Vaughn Index	Starkey v. IRS, No. 91-4158 (C.D. Cal. Nov. 7, 1991).
4172	Privacy Act access, attorney's fees	Starrick v. Webster, No. 84-409 (N.D. Ind. Mar. 20, 1986).
4173	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), summary judgment	Star-Telegram, Inc. v. DOJ, No. 4-88-74 (N.D. Tex. Sept. 14, 1990).
4174	(b)(2), (b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(F), duty to disclose	Stassi v. DOJ, No. 78-0536 (D.D.C. Apr. 12, 1979).
4175	Agency records	Stassi v. DOJ, No. 78-0532 (D.D.C. Mar. 30, 1979).
4176	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D)	Stassi v. DOJ, No. 78-0534 (D.D.C. Mar. 30, 1979).
4177	Summary judgment	Stassi v. DOJ, No. 78-0535 (D.D.C. Mar. 30, 1979).
4178	No record within scope of request	Stassi v. DOJ, No. 78-0967 (D.D.C. Dec. 27, 1978).
4179	(b)(2), (b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), (b)(7)(F), agency records	Stassi v. Dep't of the Treasury, No. 78-533 (D.D.C. Mar. 30, 1979).
4180	(b)(6), (b)(7)(C)	State Farm Fire & Cas. Co. v. DOJ, No. 86-3242 (C.D. Ill. Feb. 12, 1987) (magistrate's recommen
dation), adopted (C.D. Ill. Apr. 16, 1987).
4181	(b)(6), summary judgment	State Farm Fire & Cas. Co. v. Farmers Home Admin., No. 91-018 (E.D. Okla. June 27, 1991).
4182	(b)(7)(C), duty to search, in cam
era inspection, summary judgment	Staton v. Sessions, No. 90-2961 (D.D.C. Sept. 12, 1991).
4183	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, (b)(6), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), assurance of confidentiality, law enforcement purpose	Stauss v. IRS, 516 F. Supp. 1218 (D.D.C. 1981).
4184	Agency	Steadman v. Rocky Mountain News, No. 95-1102, 1995 U.S. App. LEXIS 34986 (10th Cir. Dec. 11, 1995) (unpublished order), 72 F.3d 138 (10th Cir. 1995) (table cite).
4185	(b)(4), (b)(7)	Steadman Sec. Corp. v. SEC, [1973-74 Transfer Binder] Fed. Sec. L. Rep. (CCH) ¶93,735 (D.D.C. 1973).
4186	No improper withholding	Stebbins v. EEOC, No. 87-1148 (D.D.C. Aug. 15, 1988).
4187	(b)(3), 42 U.S.C. §2000e-5(b), §2000e-8(e), (b)(5), deliberative process, mootness	Stebbins v. Ins. Co. of N. Am., 3 GDS ¶83,079 (D. D.C. 1983), motion to vacate denied, No. 82-1915 (D.D.C. Mar. 2, 1983).
4188	Agency	Stebbins v. Nat'l R.R. Passenger Corp., 3 GDS ¶82, 439 (D.D.C. 1982), Vaughn Index ordered, 3 GDS ¶82,510 (D.D.C. 1982).
4189	Adequacy of request, agency	Stebbins v. Nat'l R.R. Passenger Corp., 3 GDS ¶82, 258 (D.D.C. 1982), aff'd, 3 GDS ¶82,302 (D.C. Cir. 1982) (consolidated).
4190	Agency, improper withholding, jurisdiction	Stebbins v. Nat'l R.R. Passenger Corp., 2 GDS ¶82, 074 (D.D.C. 1981), reconsideration denied, 2 GDS ¶82,233 (D.D.C. 1982), aff'd, 3 GDS ¶82,302 (D.C. Cir. 1982) (consolidated).
4191	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	Stebbins v. Nationwide Mut. Ins. Co., 757 F.2d 364 (D.C. Cir. 1985).
4192	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b)(2), (b)(6), FOIA/PA interface	Stebbins v. Sullivan, No. 90-0559 (D.D.C. June 5, 1990), reconsideration denied (D.D.C. Sept. 14, 1990), summary affirmance granted in part, 946 F.2d 1566 (D.C. Cir. 1991), aff'd, No. 90-5361, 1992 WL 174542 (D.C. Cir. July 22, 1992) (unpub
lished order), 971 F.2d 766 (D.C. Cir. 1992) (table cite).
4193	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, FOIA as a discovery tool, jurisdiction	In re Steele, 799 F.2d 461 (9th Cir. 1986).
4194	Attorney's fees, Vaughn Index	Steenland v. CIA, No. 76-548 (W.D.N.Y. Oct. 13, 1978), attorney's fees denied, 555 F. Supp. 907 (W.D.N.Y. 1983), reconsideration denied (W.D. N.Y. Nov. 1, 1983).
4195	Duty to search, exceptional cir
cumstances/due diligence, sum
mary judgment	Steffen v. DOJ, Nos. 89-3434, 89-3453 (D.D.C. July 12, 1990).
4196	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), reasonably segregable	Stegmeier v. Regan, 3 GDS ¶83,178 (D.D.C. 1983).
4197	(b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), in cam
era inspection, waiver of ex
emption (unauthorized release)	Stegmeier v. Webster, No. C83-43 (W.D. Wash. July 16, 1984).
4198	(b)(1), E.O. 11652, E.O. 12065, (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), attorney's fees, de novo review, discretionary release, in camera affidavit, in camera inspection, mootness, waiver of exemption	Stein v. DOJ, No. 77-C-954 (N.D. Ill. Mar. 28, 1979), subsequent decision (N.D. Ill. Mar. 24, 1980), aff'd in part, rev'd in part, 662 F.2d 1245 (7th Cir. 1981).
4199	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(2), (b)(7), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), adequacy of agency affidavit, as
surance of confidentiality, discov
ery in FOIA litigation, duty to search, exceptional circumstances/ due diligence, law enforcement amendments (1986), law enforce
ment purpose, reasonably segre
gable, summary judgment, Vaughn Index	Steinberg v. DOJ, No. 93-2409 (D.D.C. Mar. 14, 1994), subsequent order (D.D.C. May 3, 1994), fur
ther opinion (D.D.C. Oct. 31, 1995), partial sum
mary judgment granted, 1997 WL 224928 (D.D.C. Apr. 25, 1997), motion to amend denied, 1997 WL 349997 (D.D.C. June 18, 1997), partial summary judgment granted (D.D.C. July 14, 1997), partial summary judgment granted, 179 F.R.D. 357 (D.D.C. 1998), partial summary judgment granted, 179 F.R.D. 366 (D.D.C. 1998), reconsideration denied (D.D.C. July 23, 1998).
4200	(b)(1), (b)(5), (b)(7)(D), duty to search, law enforcement amend
ments (1986)	Steinberg v. DOJ, No. 91-2740, 1993 WL 385820 (D.D.C. Sept. 13, 1993), summary judgment grant
ed, 1993 WL 524528 (D.D.C. Dec. 2, 1993).
4201	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(2), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), duty to search, Vaughn Index, waiver of exemption	Steinberg v. DOJ, 801 F. Supp. 800 (D.D.C. 1992), summary affirmance denied, No. 92-5436 (D.C. Cir. June 8, 1993), aff'd in part & remanded in part, 23 F.3d 548 (D.C. Cir. 1994), on remand, No. 90-2395 (D.D.C. Apr. 14, 1997), summary affirmance grant
ed, No. 97-5210 (D.C. Cir. Jan. 21, 1998).
4202	Duty to search, exceptional cir
cumstances/due diligence	Steinberg v. Dep't of the Treasury, No. 93-2348 (D. D.C. Feb. 18, 1994), summary judgment denied (D. D.C. Sept. 18, 1995), motion for discovery granted in part (D.D.C. Nov. 18, 1996).
4203	(b)(7)(A), FOIA as a discovery tool, Vaughn Index	Steinberg v. IRS, 463 F. Supp. 1272 (S.D. Fla. 1979).
4204	(b)(7), (b)(7)(A), law enforcement purpose	Steininger v. EEOC, No. 84-C-1604 (E.D. Wis. May 30, 1986).
4205	(b)(5), attorney-client privilege, deliberative process, venue	Stemmer v. Dep't of the Army, No. 75-2617 (E.D. Pa. Apr. 28, 1976), aff'd, 549 F.2d 797 (3d Cir. 1977).
4206	(b)(5), (b)(6)	Stephens v. HHS, 901 F.2d 1571 (11th Cir. 1990).
4207	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(e)(7), (b)(5), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(E), deliberative process, dis
placement of FOIA, proper party defendant, waiver of exemption (failure to assert in litigation)	Stephens v. IRS, No. 82-C-0421 (N.D. Ill. Jan. 27, 1984), summary judgment granted (N.D. Ill. Apr. 20, 1984).
4208	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), adequacy of agency affidavit, in camera inspection, proper party defendant, reasonably segregable	Stephenson v. IRS, No. C78-1071 (N.D. Ga. June 27, 1979), rev'd, 629 F.2d 1140 (5th Cir. 1980), on remand (N.D. Ga. Sept. 17, 1981).
4209	(b)(4), (b)(5), deliberative process, incorporation by reference	Sterling Drug, Inc. v. FTC, 450 F.2d 698 (D.C. Cir. 1971).
4210	(b)(5), adequacy of agency affida
vit, attorney-client privilege, attor
ney work-product privilege, delib
erative process, exhaustion of ad
ministrative remedies, in camera inspection, reasonably segregable	Sterling Drug, Inc. v. Harris, 488 F. Supp. 1019 (S.D.N.Y. 1980).
4211	Duty to search, exceptional cir
cumstances/due diligence, exhaus
tion of administrative remedies, failure to meet time limits	Stern v. DOJ, 29 Fed. R. Serv. 2d 1062 (D. Mass. 1980).
4212	(b)(6), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), law enforcement purpose	Stern v. FBI, 3 GDS ¶83,202 (D.D.C. 1983), aff'd in part & rev'd in part, 737 F.2d 84 (D.C. Cir. 1984).
4213	(b)(2), (b)(5), (b)(7), deliberative process, in camera inspection	Stern v. Richardson, 367 F. Supp. 1316 (D.D.C. 1973).
4214	(b)(6), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), law en
forcement purpose	Stern v. SBA, 516 F. Supp. 145 (D.D.C. 1980).
4215	(b)(2), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), adequacy of agency affi
davit, duty to search	Stewart v. CIA, 2 GDS ¶81,302 (D.D.C. 1981).
4216	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), duty to search	Stewart v. FBI, 2 GDS ¶81,219 (D.D.C. 1981).
4217	Adequacy of request, summary judgment	Stewart v. Johnson, No. 1:94-143 (S.D. Ohio Nov. 4, 1994).
4218	(b)(4)	Stewart v. United States Customs Serv., 2 GDS ¶81, 140 (D.D.C. 1981).
4219	Vaughn Index	Stewart v. United States Parole Comm'n, 3 GDS ¶83,259 (D. Mass. 1981).
4220	(b)(3), 19 U.S.C. §1677f, (b)(4), exceptional circumstances/due diligence	Stewart-Warner Corp. v. United States Customs Serv., 2 GDS ¶81,020 (D.D.C. 1979), on motion for summary judgment, 2 GDS ¶81,279 (D.D.C. 1981).
4221	(b)(5), (b)(6), deliberative process, summary judgment	Steyermark v. Von Raab, 682 F. Supp. 788 (D. Del. 1988).
4222	Attorney's fees, mootness	Stigall v. IRS, No. S-97-1283, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 2870 (E.D. Cal. Feb. 18, 1998).
4223	Summary judgment	Stimac v. Barr, No. C92-20479 (N.D. Cal. Nov. 23, 1992), aff'd, No. 93-15106 (9th Cir. Nov. 23, 1993) (unpublished memorandum), 10 F.3d 808 (9th Cir. 1993) (table cite).
4224	Duty to search	Stimac v. DOJ, No. 91-1755 (7th Cir. Apr. 22, 1993) (unpublished order), 991 F.2d 800 (7th Cir. 1993) (table cite).
4225	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, jurisdiction	Stimac v. DOJ, No. 84-3652 (D.D.C. Sept. 9, 1986).
4226	Fee waiver	Stimac v. DOJ, No. 84-3351 (D.D.C. Dec. 18, 1985) (consolidated).
4227	(b)(3), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), fee waiver, FOIA as a discovery tool, jurisdiction, moot
ness, Vaughn Index	Stimac v. DOJ, No. 84-0031 (D.D.C. Oct. 25, 1984), partial summary judgment granted, 620 F. Supp. 212 (D.D.C. 1985), fee waiver denied (D. D.C. Dec. 18, 1985) (consolidated).
4228	Fee waiver, jurisdiction	Stimac v. DOJ, No. 84-0227 (D.D.C. Oct. 25, 1984), fee waiver denied (D.D.C. Dec. 18, 1985) (consolidated).
4229	Fee waiver, jurisdiction	Stimac v. DOJ, No. 84-0228 (D.D.C. Oct. 25, 1984), fee waiver denied (D.D.C. Dec. 18, 1985) (consolidated).
4230	Fee waiver, jurisdiction	Stimac v. DOJ, No. 84-0255 (D.D.C. Oct. 25, 1984), fee waiver denied (D.D.C. Dec. 18, 1985) (consolidated).
4231	Vaughn Index	Stimac v. Dep't of the Treasury, No. 84-3506 (D. D.C. Dec. 5, 1984), summary judgment granted (D. D.C. Feb. 20, 1986).
4232	Privacy Act access, (b)(3), 5 U.S.C. §552a(j)(2), FOIA/PA in
terface	Stimac v. Dep't of the Treasury, 586 F. Supp. 34 (N.D. Ill. 1984).
4233	Summary judgment	Stimac v. Executive Office for United States Attor
neys, No. 88-2342 (D.D.C. Jan. 11, 1989).
4234	Privacy Act access, (b)(3), 5 U.S.C. §552a(j)(2), FOIA/PA in
terface	Stimac v. FBI, 577 F. Supp. 923 (N.D. Ill. 1984).
4235	Res judicata, summary judgment	Stimac v. Treasury Dep't, No. 87-C-4005 (N.D. Ill. Jan. 14, 1988), aff'd, 872 F.2d 424 (7th Cir. 1989).
4236	(b)(7), (b)(7)(C), law enforcement purpose, summary judgment	Stimac v. United States Parole Comm'n, No. 88-
2340 (D.D.C. Jan. 3, 1989).
4237	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(e)(7), (b)(7)(D)	Stine v. IRS, 3 GDS ¶82,549 (W.D. La. 1982).
4238	(b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), attorney-client privilege, attorney work-product privilege, deliberative process, summary judgment	Stinemetz v. FBI, No. 88-1187 (M.D. Fla. Feb. 27, 1992).
4239	(b)(7)(D)	Stivers v. DOJ, No. C85-2340 (N.D. Cal. Aug. 20, 1986).
4240	Duty to search	Stoecklin v. IRS, No. 84-186 (M.D. Fla. Sept. 26, 1985), reconsideration denied (M.D. Fla. Nov. 29, 1985).
4241	Agency	Stoianoff v. Comm'r of the Dep't of Motor Vehicles, 107 F. Supp. 2d 439 (S.D.N.Y. 2000), aff'd, 12 Fed. Appx. 33 (2d Cir. 2001), cert. denied, 122 S. Ct. 352 (2001).
4242	(a)(2)(C), (b)(2), (b)(5), delib
erative process	Stokes v. Hodgson, 347 F. Supp. 1371 (N.D. Ga. 1972), aff'd sub nom. Stokes v. Brennan, 476 F.2d 699 (5th Cir. 1973).
4243	(b)(6), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D)	Stokwitz v. Naval Investigative Serv., No. 85-2532 (S.D. Cal. Sept. 10, 1986).
4244	Privacy Act access, (b)(2), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), dismissal for failure to prosecute, duty to search, jurisdiction, law enforcement amendments (1986), law enforce
ment purpose, referral of request to another agency, summary judg
ment	Stone v. Def. Investigative Serv., No. 91-2013, 1992 WL 52560 (D.D.C. Feb. 24, 1992), summary affirm
ance granted, 978 F.2d 744 (D.C. Cir. 1992), sum
mary judgment granted, 816 F. Supp. 782 (D.D.C. 1993), appeal dismissed, No. 93-5170 (D.C. Cir. Mar. 11, 1994), reh'g en banc denied (D.C. Cir. May 12, 1994).
4245	(b)(4)	Stone v. Exp.-Imp. Bank of the United States, No. 74-129 (N.D. Fla. Apr. 17, 1975), aff'd, 552 F.2d 132 (5th Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1012 (1978).
4246	(b)(7)(C), discovery in FOIA liti
gation, law enforcement amend
ments (1986), summary judgment	Stone v. FBI, No. 87-1346 (D.D.C. Jan. 19, 1988), subsequent decision (D.D.C. Jan. 11, 1989), sum
mary judgment granted in part, 727 F. Supp. 662 (D.D.C. 1990), summary affirmance granted, No. 90-5065 (D.C. Cir. Sept. 14, 1990), reh'g denied (D.C. Cir. Dec. 3, 1990).
4247	(b)(1), E.O. 12065, adequacy of agency affidavit, burden of proof, in camera inspection	Stoner v. FBI, 2 GDS ¶81,366 (N.D. Ga. 1979), sub
sequent decision, 2 GDS ¶81,367 (N.D. Ga. 1980).
4248	Privacy Act access, (b)(7)(D), ade
quacy of agency affidavit, FOIA/ PA interface, summary judgment	Strang v. Arms Control & Disarmament Agency, No. 86-1057 (D.D.C. Dec. 16, 1986), aff'd, 864 F.2d 859 (D.C. Cir. 1989), on remand, 722 F. Supp. 805 (D.D.C. 1989), vacated & remanded on other grounds, 920 F.2d 30 (D.C. Cir. 1990).
4249	(b)(5), attorney work-product privilege, deliberative process, summary judgment	Strang v. Collyer, 710 F. Supp. 9 (D.D.C. 1989), aff'd sub nom. Strang v. DeSio, No. 89-7108 (D.C. Cir. Jan. 23, 1990) (unpublished memorandum), 899 F.2d 1268 (D.C. Cir. 1990) (table cite).
4250	(b)(7)(C), "Glomar" denial	Strassman v. DOJ, 792 F.2d 1267 (4th Cir. 1986).
4251	(b)(7), (b)(7)(C), law enforcement amendments (1986), law enforce
ment purpose, summary judgment	Straughter v. HHS, No. 94-0567 (S.D. W. Va. Mar. 31, 1995) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted (S.D. W. Va. Apr. 17, 1995).
4252	(b)(3), 42 U.S.C. §1306	Stretch v. Weinberger, 359 F. Supp. 702 (D.N.J. 1973), aff'd, 495 F.2d 639 (3d Cir. 1974).
4253	(a)(1), publication	Strickland v. Flue-Cured Tobacco Coop. Stabiliza
tion Corp., 643 F. Supp. 310 (D.S.C. 1986).
4254	(b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D)	Stroock, Stroock & Lavan v. NLRB, No. 79-6728 (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 21, 1981).
4255	Summary judgment	Stroup v. United States, No. 86-C-2300 (N.D. Ill. Sept. 3, 1986).
4256	(b)(6), fees (Reform Act), FOIA as a discovery tool, mootness, prompt disclosure	Strout v. United States Parole Comm'n, 842 F. Supp. 948 (E.D. Mich. 1994), aff'd, 40 F.3d 136 (6th Cir. 1994).
4257	Jurisdiction	Struck v. Principi, 15 Vet. App. 213 (2001).
4258	(b)(1), E.O. 12065, (b)(2), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), assurance of confidentiality, law enforcement amendments (1986), law enforcement purpose, sum
mary judgment, Vaughn Index	Struth v. FBI, 673 F. Supp. 949 (E.D. Wis. 1987).
4259	(a)(1)(D), publication	Stuart-James Co. v. SEC, 857 F.2d 796 (D.C. Cir. 1988), cert. denied on other grounds, 490 U.S. 1098 (1989).
4260	(b)(1), E.O. 12958, (b)(3), 50 U.S.C. §403-3(c)(6), §431, (b)(5), (b)(6), agency records, deliberative process, duty to search, mootness, reasonably segregable, Vaughn In
dex, waiver of exemption	Students Against Genocide (SAGE) v. Dep't of State, No. 96-667, 1998 WL 699074 (D.D.C. Aug. 24, 1998) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted (D.D.C. Sept. 29, 1998), summary judgment grant
ed, 50 F. Supp. 2d 20 (D.D.C. 1999) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted (D.D.C. July 22, 1999), aff'd in part, remanded in part, 257 F.3d 828 (D.C. Cir. 2001).
4261	(b)(2), (b)(5), attorney work-prod
uct privilege	Sturgeon v. Dep't of the Treasury, No. 77-1961 (D. D.C. Jan. 30, 1979).
4262	(a)(1), (a)(2)	Sturm v. James, 684 F. Supp. 1218 (S.D.N.Y. 1988).
4263	Discovery in FOIA litigation	In re Subpoenas Issued to Shackelford & Miller, Misc. No. 93-25 (D.D.C. Feb. 19, 1993).
4264	(b)(1), (b)(3), in camera affidavit	Suciu v. CIA, No. 84-0649 (D.D.C. Jan. 7, 1985).
4265	Displacement of FOIA	Sullivan v. CIA, 992 F.2d 1249 (1st Cir. 1993).
4266	(b)(7)(C), FOIA/PA interface	Sullivan v. VA, 617 F. Supp. 258 (D.D.C. 1985).
4267	(b)(1), (b)(2), (b)(3), (b)(6), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), duty to search, exceptional circum
stances/due diligence, reasonably segregable, summary judgment	Summers v. CIA, No. 98-1682 (D.D.C. July 26, 1999), summary judgment granted (D.D.C. June 6, 2001).
4268	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, E.O. 12958, (b)(2), (b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, (b)(6), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), law enforcement purpose, reasonably segregable, summary judgment, Vaughn Index	Summers v. DOJ, No. 87-3168 (D.D.C. Nov. 1, 1996), supplemental order (D.D.C. Nov. 6, 1996), remanded, 140 F.3d 1077 (D.C. Cir. 1998), on in camera inspection (D.D.C. Apr. 19, 2000).
4269	Adequacy of request	Summers v. DOJ, 776 F. Supp. 575 (D.D.C. 1991), aff'd, 999 F.2d 570 (D.C. Cir. 1993).
4270	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(7), dis
covery in FOIA litigation, duty to search, exceptional circumstances/ due diligence, expedited process
ing, law enforcement purpose	Summers v. DOJ, 733 F. Supp. 443 (D.D.C. 1990), expedited consideration denied, No. 90-5082 (D.C. Cir. Apr. 25, 1990), appeal dismissed, 925 F.2d 450 (D.C. Cir. 1991), summary judgment granted in part, No. 89-3300 (D.D.C. June 13, 1995), summary judgment granted in part, 934 F. Supp. 458 (D.D.C. 1996).
4271	Exceptional circumstances/due dil
igence, expedited processing, fee waiver (Reform Act), Vaughn Index	Summers v. DOJ, No. 88-2771 (D.D.C. June 2, 1989), subsequent order, 729 F. Supp. 1379 (D.D.C. 1989).
4272	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), failure to meet time limits, in camera inspection, law enforcement purpose	Summers v. DOJ, No. 86-0546 (D.D.C. Sept. 29, 1986), summary judgment granted (D.D.C. May 14, 1987).
4273	(b)(1), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), law enforcement amendments (1986), summary judgment	Summers v. Dep't of State, No. 86-3230 (D.D.C. Apr. 11, 1988).
4274	Attorney's fees	Superior Home Health Care v. HHS, No. 1:94-103 (E.D. Tenn. Feb. 29, 1996).
4275	Reverse FOIA, (b)(4), (b)(9)	Superior Oil Co. v. FERC, 563 F.2d 191 (5th Cir. 1977).
4276	Duty to search, summary judgment	Surdam v. HHS, No. 82-4200 (C.D. Cal. July 7, 1983).
4277	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(7)(C)	Swan v. DOJ, No. 90-1542 (D.D.C. May 16, 1991), summary judgment granted (D.D.C. Jan. 9, 1992).
4278	(b)(7)(A), law enforcement amendments (1986)	Swan v. SEC, No. 95-1218 (D.D.C. Oct. 4, 1995), aff'd, 96 F.3d 498 (D.C. Cir. 1996).
4279	Declaratory relief	Swan View Coalition v. USDA, 39 F. Supp. 2d 42 (D.D.C. 1999).
4280	(b)(3), (b)(5), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E)	Sweeney v. United States Marshals Serv., No. 82-
1036 (E.D. Va. May 4, 1983).
4281	Agency	Sweetland v. Walters, No. 93-1134 (D.D.C. Nov. 9, 1993), aff'd, 60 F.3d 852 (D.C. Cir. 1995).
4282	(b)(5), attorney work-product priv
ilege	Swift v. IRS, 37 A.F.T.R. 2d 76-525 (N.D. Ga. 1975).
4283	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(3), 50 U.S.C. §403(d)(3), summary judg
ment	Swike v. United States, No. 83-662 (N.D. Ind. Feb. 6, 1986).
4284	(a)(2)(A), (b)(5), (b)(6), deliber
ative process	Swisher v. Dep't of the Air Force, 495 F. Supp. 337 (W.D. Mo. 1980), aff'd, 660 F.2d 369 (8th Cir. 1981).
4285	Attorney's fees	Sylvain v. INS, No. 99-3326 (S.D. Fla. Oct. 2, 2000) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted (S.D. Fla. Oct. 26, 2000).
4286	Proper party defendant	Sylvester v. Huff, No. 87-2543 (D.D.C. Feb. 12, 1990).
4287	Reverse FOIA, (b)(4), (b)(7)(B)	Syntex Corp. v. Califano, No. 76-2193 (D.D.C. Jan. 24, 1979).
4288	(b)(6), attorney's fees, duty to search, summary judgment	Szkutak v. IRS, No. 99-1342 (N.D.N.Y. Nov. 29, 2000).
4289	Adequacy of request, no record within scope of request	Szymanski v. DEA, No. 93-1314, 1993 WL 433592 (D.D.C. Oct. 5, 1993), dismissed (D.D.C. Apr. 19, 1996).
4290	(b)(5), deliberative process	Tabcor Sales Clearing, Inc. v. Dep't of the Treasury, 471 F. Supp. 436 (N.D. Ill. 1979), aff'd, 661 F.2d 937 (7th Cir. 1981).
4291	Attorney's fees	Tackett & Schaffner, Inc. v. GSA, No. 77-C-505 (N.D. Ill. Nov. 6, 1978).
4292	(b)(5)	Talbott Constr. Co. v. United States, 49 F.R.D. 68 (E.D. Ky. 1969).
4293	(b)(7)(C)	Talnoris v. DOJ, No. C80-1027 (N.D. Ohio Nov. 25, 1981).
4294	Privacy Act access, (b)(2), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(F), assurance of confidentiality, duty to search, law enforcement amend
ments (1986), law enforcement purpose, summary judgment	Tamayo v. DOJ, 932 F. Supp. 342 (D.D.C. 1996), summary affirmance granted, No. 96-5234, 1997 U.S. App. LEXIS 16367 (D.C. Cir. May 22, 1997).
4295	(b)(7)(C), (c)(2), law enforcement amendments (1986)	Tanks v. Huff, No. 95-568, 1996 WL 293531 (D. D.C. May 24, 1996), appeal dismissed, No. 96-5180 (D.C. Cir. Aug. 13, 1996).
4296	(b)(6), adequacy of agency affida
vit, FOIA as a discovery tool, rea
sonably segregable, Vaughn Index	Tannehill v. Dep't of the Air Force, No. 87-1335 (D.D.C. Aug. 20, 1987), subsequent decision, 1987 WL 25657 (D.D.C. Nov. 12, 1987), summary judg
ment granted (D.D.C. Feb. 5, 1988).
4297	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b)(2), exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	Tanoue v. IRS, 904 F. Supp. 1161 (D. Haw. 1995).
4298	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), in camera inspection, Vaughn Index	Tarnopol v. FBI, 442 F. Supp. 5 (D.D.C. 1977), summary judgment granted, No. 76-1742 (D.D.C. July 27, 1978).
4299	Injunction of agency proceeding pending resolution of FOIA claim	Tartan Marine Co. v. NLRB, 446 F. Supp. 1174 (M.D.N.C. 1978).
4300	(b)(5), deliberative process, duty to search, reasonably segregable	Tarullo v. DOD, 170 F. Supp. 2d 271 (D. Conn. 2001).
4301	Proper party defendant, jurisdic
tion	Tate v. Bindseil, 2 GDS ¶82,114 (D.S.C. 1981).
4302	(b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C)	Tate v. IRS, Nos. 79-694, 79-1346 (D.S.C. Feb. 25, 1980).
4303	Privacy Act access, (b)(1), (b)(3), (b)(5), attorney-client privilege, attorney work-product privilege, deliberative process, duty to search, summary judgment	Tavakoli-Nouri v. CIA, No. 99-3470, 2000 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13987 (E.D. Pa. Sept. 26, 2000), aff'd, No. 00-3620, 2001 U.S. App. LEXIS 24676 (3d Cir. Oct. 18, 2001) (per curiam).
4304	Summary judgment	Tavakoli-Nouri v. CIA, No. 91-1619 (D.D.C. Feb. 5, 1992).
4305	Privacy Act access, (b)(1), E.O. 12958, (b)(2), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), assurance of confidentiality	Tawalbeh v. Dep't of the Air Force, No. 96-6241 (C.D. Cal. Aug. 8, 1997).
4306	Agency records	Tax Analysts v. DOJ, 913 F. Supp. 599 (D.D.C. 1996), aff'd, No. 96-5109, 1997 WL 71746 (D.C. Cir. Jan. 21, 1997) (per curiam) (unpublished order), 107 F.3d 923 (D.C. Cir. 1997) (table cite), cert. denied, 522 U.S. 931 (1997).
4307	(b)(2), agency records, attorney's fees, improper withholding, in- teraction of (a)(2) & (a)(3), juris
diction	Tax Analysts v. DOJ, 643 F. Supp. 740 (D.D.C. 1986), rev'd, 845 F.2d 1060 (D.C. Cir. 1988), reh'g en banc denied, No. 86-5625 (D.C. Cir. July 15, 1988), aff'd, 492 U.S. 136 (1989), attorney's fees denied, 759 F. Supp. 28 (D.D.C. 1991), aff'd, 965 F.2d 1092 (D.C. Cir. 1992).
4308	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b)(2), §6105, (b)(5), (b)(7), (b)(7)(E), attorney-client privilege, attorney work-product privilege, delibera
tive process, displacement of FOIA, in camera inspection, inter
action of (a)(2) & (a)(3), law en
forcement purpose, waiver of ex
emption	Tax Analysts v. IRS, No. 96-2285, 2000 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 5066 (D.D.C. Mar. 31, 2000), summary judgment denied, 97 F. Supp. 2d 13 (D.D.C. 2000), summary judgment granted in part & reconsidera
tion granted in part, 152 F. Supp. 2d 1 (D.D.C. 2001).
4309	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b)(2), §6104	Tax Analysts v. IRS, No. 98-2345, 1999 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 16733 (D.D.C. Aug. 6, 1999), vacated & remanded, 214 F.3d 179 (D.C. Cir. 2000).
4310	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b)(2), §6104, summary judgment	Tax Analysts v. IRS, 53 F. Supp. 2d 449 (D.D.C. 1999).
4311	(a)(2), (b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b), (b)(5), (b)(7), (b)(7)(E), attorney-
client privilege, attorney's fees, at
torney work-product privilege, de
liberative process, in camera in
spection, interaction of (a)(2) & (a)(3), law enforcement purpose, reasonably segregable	Tax Analysts v. IRS, No. 94-923, 1996 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 3259 (D.D.C. Mar. 15, 1996), attorney's fees awarded (D.D.C. May 30, 1996), aff'd in part, re
manded in part, 117 F.3d 607 (D.C. Cir. 1997), at
torney's fees awarded, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 3935 (D.D.C. Mar. 16, 1998), subsequent opinion, 1998 WL 419755 (D.D.C. May 1, 1998), appeal dismiss
ed, No. 98-5252 (D.C. Cir. Aug. 11, 1998), subse
quent opinion, 1999 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14950 (D. D.C. Sept. 3, 1999), attorney's fees awarded (D.D.C. Sept. 3, 1999), partial summary judgment granted, 1999 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 19514 (D.D.C. Nov. 3, 1999), partial summary judgment granted (D.D.C. Nov. 9, 1999), attorney's fees granted (D.D.C. Mar. 14, 2000).
4312	(a)(2)(B), (b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, §7213, (b)(5), equitable discretion	Tax Analysts & Advocates v. IRS, 362 F. Supp. 1298 (D.D.C. 1973), modified & remanded, 505 F.2d 350 (D.C. Cir. 1974), on remand, 405 F. Supp. 1065 (D.D.C. 1975).
4313	(a)(2), (b)(5)	Taxation With Representation Fund v. IRS, 485 F. Supp. 263 (D.D.C. 1980), order on motion for re
consideration, 2 GDS ¶81,028 (D.D.C. 1980), aff'd as modified & remanded, 646 F.2d 666 (D.C. Cir. 1981), consent order on remand sub nom. Tax Ana
lysts v. IRS, 2 GDS ¶81,414 (D.D.C. 1981), superse
ding order, 49 A.F.T.R. 2d 84-421, 2 GDS ¶82,161 (D.D.C. 1981).
4314	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, §7213, (b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), agency records	Tax Reform Research Group v. IRS, 419 F. Supp. 415 (D.D.C. 1976).
4315	(b)(4), equitable discretion, proper party defendant	Tax Reform Research Group v. IRS, 74-1 U.S. Tax Cas. (CCH) ¶9374 (D.D.C. 1974).
4316	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	Taylor v. Appleton, 30 F.3d 1365 (11th Cir. 1994).
4317	(b)(2), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(F), venue	Taylor v. Attorney Gen. of the United States, No. 76-C-1916 (N.D. Ill. Mar. 8, 1977).
4318	(b)(1), E.O. 12065, proper party defendant	Taylor v. Dep't of the Army, 2 GDS ¶82,008 (D. D.C. 1981), rev'd & remanded, 684 F.2d 99 (D.C. Cir. 1982).
4319	(b)(5), (b)(6), deliberative process	Taylor v. Dep't of Educ., No. 90-1976 (D. Colo. Feb. 25, 1994).
4320	(b)(4)	Taylor v. Dep't of the Interior, 2 GDS ¶81,216 (D. D.C. 1981), aff'd, 2 GDS ¶82,232 (D.C. Cir. 1982).
4321	Privacy Act access, fees (Reform Act)	Taylor v. Dep't of the Treasury, No. A-96-333, 1996 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 19909 (W.D. Tex. Dec. 16, 1996), aff'd & remanded on other grounds, 127 F.3d 470 (5th Cir. 1997).
4322	(b)(5), deliberative process, sum
mary judgment	Taylor v. Dep't of the Treasury, No. C90-1928 (N.D. Cal. Jan. 28, 1991).
4323	Agency	Taylor v. Diznoff, 633 F. Supp. 640 (W.D. Pa. 1986).
4324	Privacy Act access, (b)(3), 5 U.S.C. §552(j)(2), FOIA/PA inter
face	Taylor v. FBI, No. 82-358 (D. Conn. Apr. 26, 1984).
4325	(b)(5)	Taylor v. Huff, No. 85-2992 (D.D.C. Sept. 18, 1986).
4326	(b)(5), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), attorney work-product privilege, delibera
tive process, law enforcement amendments (1986), law enforce
ment purpose, summary judgment	Taylor v. Office of Special Counsel, No. 91-734 (D. Colo. Mar. 22, 1993).
4327	Venue	Taylor v. United States, No. 88-C-8989 (N.D. Ill. Jan. 30, 1989).
4328	Jurisdiction	Taylor v. United States Parole Comm'n, No. 84-
7148 (N.D. Fla. Jan. 31, 1985).
4329	(b)(5), (b)(7)(A)	Taylor Oil Co. v. DOE, 1 GDS ¶80,003 (D.D.C. 1980).
4330	(b)(5), commercial privilege, sum
mary judgment	Taylor Woodrow Int'l, Ltd. v. United States, No. C88-429, 1989 WL 1095561 (W.D. Wash. Apr. 5, 1989).
4331	Injunction of agency proceeding pending resolution of FOIA claim	Teamsters Local 705 v. NLRB, 82 L.R.R.M. 3014 (D.D.C. 1973).
4332	(a)(1)(D), publication	Tearney v. Nat'l Transp. Safety Bd., 868 F.2d 1451 (5th Cir. 1989), cert. denied, 493 U.S. 937 (1989).
4333	(b)(4), agency records, discovery in FOIA litigation, summary judg
ment	Teich v. FDA, 732 F. Supp. 17 (D.D.C. 1990), sum
mary judgment granted, 751 F. Supp. 243 (D.D.C. 1990).
4334	(b)(5), (b)(8), deliberative process, summary judgment	Teichgraeber v. Bd. of Governors, Fed. Reserve Sys., No. 87-2505 (D. Kan. Oct. 14, 1988), summary judgment granted (D. Kan. Mar. 20, 1989).
4335	(b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(5), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), attorney's fees, attorney work-product privi
lege, in camera inspection, Vaughn Index	Tel. Publ'g Co. v. DOJ, No. 95-521-M (D.N.H. Mar. 29, 1996) (magistrate's recommendation), order modified (D.N.H. July 1, 1996), summary judgment granted in part (D.N.H. Sept. 30, 1997), summary judgment granted in part (D.N.H. Aug. 31, 1998).
4336	Adequacy of request	Television Wis., Inc. v. NLRB, 410 F. Supp. 999 (W.D. Wis. 1976).
4337	(b)(7)(A)	Tellier v. Executive Office for United States Attor
neys, No. 95-2224 (D.D.C. Oct. 22, 1996), summary affirmance granted, No. 96-5323, 1997 WL 362497 (D.C. Cir. May 15, 1997).
4338	(b)(5), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), burden of proof	Temple-Eastex, Inc. v. NLRB, 410 F. Supp. 183 (E.D. Tex. 1976).
4339	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, displace
ment of FOIA	Templeton v. IRS, 650 F. Supp. 202 (N.D. Ind. 1985), aff'd, 808 F.2d 838 (7th Cir. 1986).
4340	(b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(7), deliberative process, law enforcement purpose, waiver of exemption	Tenaska Wash. Partners v. DOE, No. 8:96-128 (D. Neb. Feb. 19, 1997).
4341	(b)(5)	Tennessean Newspapers, Inc. v. Fed. Hous. Admin., 341 F. Supp. 1013 (M.D. Tenn. 1971), rev'd, 464 F.2d 657 (6th Cir. 1972).
4342	(b)(7)(C), FOIA/PA interface	Tennessean Newspapers, Inc. v. Levi, 403 F. Supp. 1318 (M.D. Tenn. 1975).
4343	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	Teplitsky v. DOJ, No. 96-36208, 1997 WL 665705 (9th Cir. Oct. 24, 1997) (unpublished memorandum), 127 F.3d 1106 (9th Cir. 1997) (table cite).
4344	Adequacy of request, exhaustion of administrative remedies	Terhune v. Comm'r, No. 86-60458 (E.D. Mich. Aug. 11, 1987).
4345	(b)(1), (b)(2), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), FOIA/PA interface, in camera inspection	Terkel v. Kelly, No. 76-C-1626 (N.D. Ill. Feb. 8, 1978), aff'd, 599 F.2d 214 (7th Cir. 1979), cert. de
nied, 444 U.S. 1013 (1980).
4346	Adequacy of request	Terry v. IRS, No. 96-1642, 1997 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 17025 (D. Ariz. Sept. 30, 1997).
4347	(b)(5), attorney work-product priv
ilege, deliberative process	Texaco, Inc. v. DOE, 2 GDS ¶81,295 (D.D.C. 1981), on in camera inspection, 2 GDS ¶81,296 (D. D.C. 1981).
4348	(b)(5), attorney's fees, attorney work-product privilege, delibera
tive process, inter- or intra-agency memoranda, waiver of exemption	Texas v. ICC, No. 87-016 (W.D. Tex. Mar. 2, 1988), aff'd, 889 F.2d 59 (5th Cir. 1989), attorney's fees de
nied (W.D. Tex. May 14, 1990), reconsideration denied (W.D. Tex. June 15, 1990), aff'd, 935 F.2d 728 (5th Cir. 1991).
4349	(a)(1), publication	Tex. Health Care Ass'n v. Bowen, 710 F. Supp. 1109 (W.D. Tex. 1989).
4350	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b)(2), (b)(5), adequacy of agency affida
vit, attorney's fees, deliberative process, duty to search, reasonably segregable	Tex. Indep. Producers Legal Action Ass'n v. IRS, 605 F. Supp. 538 (D.D.C. 1984), aff'd in part, rev'd & remanded in part, No. 85-5231 (D.C. Cir. Oct. 10, 1986) (unpublished memorandum), 802 F.2d 1483 (D.C. Cir. 1986) (table cite), attorney's fees denied, No. 83-1029 (D.D.C. Dec. 18, 1987).
4351	(b)(4), (b)(5), deliberative process, promise of confidentiality, reason
ably segregable	Tex. Instruments, Inc. v. United States Customs Serv., No. 78-2230 (D.D.C. May 17, 1979).
4352	(b)(2), (b)(5)	Tex. Instruments, Inc. v. United States Customs Serv., 479 F. Supp. 404 (D.D.C. 1979).
4353	Attorney's fees, waiver of exemp
tion	Tex. Rural Legal Aid v. EPA, No. 82-84 (S.D. Tex. Aug. 6, 1984).
4354	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	Theriault v. Bureau of Prisons, 2 GDS ¶82,163 (W.D. Tenn. 1981).
4355	(b)(1), E.O. 11652, (b)(4), (b)(5), deliberative process, de novo re
view	Theriault v. United States, 503 F.2d 390 (9th Cir. 1974), on remand, 395 F. Supp. 637 (C.D. Cal. 1975).
4356	Preliminary injunction	Thermo King Corp. v. NLRB, 83 Lab. Cas. (CCH) ¶10,630 (N.D. Ga. 1978).
4357	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	Thibault v. United States, No. 89-C-1036 (D. Utah July 19, 1990).
4358	Attorney's fees	Thomas v. EPA, 554 F. Supp. 418 (W.D.N.Y. 1983).
4359	(b)(1), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D)	Thomas v. FBI, No. 80-0710 (D.D.C. Sept. 26, 1980).
4360	(a)(2)(A)	Thomas v. FTC, No. 84-C-384 (N.D. Okla. Apr. 18, 1985).
4361	(b)(7)(C), "Glomar" denial, sum
mary judgment	Thomas v. Office of the United States Attorney, 928 F. Supp. 245 (E.D.N.Y. 1996), appeal dismissed, No. 96-6191 (2d Cir. Oct. 22, 1996), subsequent opinion, 117 F.R.D. 53 (E.D.N.Y. 1997).
4362	(b)(7), (b)(7)(D), assurance of confidentiality, law enforcement amendments (1986), law enforce
ment purpose, pro se litigant, sum
mary judgment	Thomas v. United States, No. 89-3654 (E.D. Pa. Jan. 8, 1990), summary judgment granted (E.D. Pa. June 4, 1990).
4363	Agency	Thomas v. United States, 597 F.2d 656 (8th Cir. 1979).
4364	(b)(4), customary treatment, vol
untary submissions, summary judgment	Thomas v. Weise, No. 91-3278 (D.D.C. Oct. 7, 1994).
4365	(b)(5), deliberative process	Thomas M. Durkin & Sons, Inc. v. Dep't of Transp., No. 89-8682 (E.D. Pa. May 1, 1990), aff'd, No. 90-
1397 (3d Cir. Nov. 14, 1990) (unpublished memo
randum), 919 F.2d 732 (3d Cir. 1990) (table cite).
4366	(b)(2), (b)(5), (b)(7)(C), delibera
tive process	Thompson v. DOJ, No. 96-1118 (D. Kan. July 14, 1998).
4367	(b)(5), (b)(6), deliberative process, summary judgment, waiver of ex
emption	Thompson v. Dep't of the Navy, No. 95-347, 1997 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12583 (D.D.C. Aug. 18, 1997), summary affirmance granted, No. 97-5292, 1998 WL 202253 (D.C. Cir. Mar. 11, 1998), cert. denied, 525 U.S. 982 (1998).
4368	Summary judgment	Thompson v. FBI, No. 94-836 (D.D.C. Oct. 30, 1995).
4369	Exceptional circumstances/due dil
igence	Thompson v. FBI, No. 90-3020 (D.D.C. July 8, 1991).
4370	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D)	Thompson v. FBI, No. 80-1593 (8th Cir. Jan. 9, 1981) (unpublished memorandum), 647 F.2d 167 (8th Cir. 1981) (table cite).
4371	Proper party defendant	Thompson v. Walbran, 990 F.2d 403 (8th Cir. 1993).
4372	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b)(2), agency records	Thompson Publ'g Group, Inc. v. Health Care Fin. Admin., No. 92-2431, 1994 WL 116141 (D.D.C. Mar. 11, 1994).
4373	Adequacy of agency affidavit, Vaughn Index	Thorstad v. CIA, 494 F. Supp. 500 (S.D.N.Y. 1979).
4374	(b)(6)	Thott v. Dep't of the Interior, No. 93-0177 (D. Me. Nov. 5, 1993), summary judgment granted (D. Me. Apr. 14, 1994).
4375	Reverse FOIA	Thrifty Drugstores, Inc. v. FTC, 40 Ad. L. 2d (P & F) 108 (D.D.C. 1976).
4376	(b)(5), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), inter- or intra-agency memoranda	Thurner Heat Treating Corp. v. NLRB, 839 F.2d 1256 (7th Cir. 1988), on remand, No. 82-C-630 (E.D. Wis. July 27, 1988).
4377	(b)(2), (b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b)(2), (b)(5), attorney-client privilege, reasonably segregable	Tickel v. IRS, No. 1-85-709 (E.D. Tenn. Aug. 22, 1986).
4378	(b)(2), attorney's fees	Tidewater Contractors v. USDA, No. 95-541, 1995 WL 604112 (D. Or. Oct. 4, 1995), attorney's fees awarded, 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 17487 (D. Or. Nov. 20, 1995).
4379	(b)(2), publication	Tietze v. Richardson, 342 F. Supp. 610 (S.D. Tex. 1972).
4380	Discovery in FOIA litigation	Tigar v. FBI, No. 78-1004 (D.D.C. Apr. 26, 1983).
4381	(b)(1), (b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, 50 U.S.C. §403, Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(7)(C), agency records, displacement of FOIA, duty to search, improper withholding, Vaughn Index	Tigar & Buffone v. CIA, 2 GDS ¶81,172 (D.D.C. 1981), on motion for summary judgment, No. 80-
2382 (D.D.C. Sept. 30, 1981), second Vaughn Index ordered sub nom. Tigar & Buffone v. DOJ (D.D.C. Sept. 30, 1983), on motion for reconsideration, 590 F. Supp. 1012 (D.D.C. 1984).
4382	Privacy Act access, (b)(5), moot
ness, prompt disclosure	Tijerina v. Walters, Nos. 84-2346, 84-2347 (D.D.C. Oct. 28, 1985), aff'd, 821 F.2d 789 (D.C. Cir. 1987).
4383	(a)(1), (a)(1)(D), (a)(2)(C)	Timber Access Indus. Co. v. United States, 553 F.2d 1250 (Ct. Cl. 1977).
4384	(b)(5), deliberative process, rea
sonably segregable, summary judgment, waiver of exemption	Times Journal Co. v. Dep't of the Air Force, 793 F. Supp. 1 (D.D.C. 1991), rev'd & remanded sub nom. Army Times Publ'g Co. v. Dep't of the Air Force, 998 F.2d 1067 (D.C. Cir. 1993), on remand, No. 90-
1383 (D.D.C. Feb. 28, 1995).
4385	(b)(1), E.O. 12065, (b)(3), 8 U.S.C. §1202, 50 U.S.C. §403, (b)(6), (b)(7)(D), proper party defendant	Times Newspapers of Gr. Brit. v. CIA, 539 F. Supp. 678 (S.D.N.Y. 1982), summary judgment granted, No. 80-686 (S.D.N.Y. Feb. 15, 1983).
4386	(b)(7), (b)(7)(C), law enforcement purpose	The Times Picayune Publ'g Co. v. DOJ, 37 F. Supp. 2d 472 (E.D. La. 1999).
4387	(b)(3), 50 U.S.C. app. §2411(c), summary judgment	Times Publ'g Co. v. Dep't of Commerce, 104 F. Supp. 2d 1361 (M.D. Fla. 2000), rev'd & remanded, 236 F.3d 1286 (11th Cir. 2001).
4388	(b)(4), (b)(5), (b)(7)(A), deliber
ative process	Timken Co. v. United States Customs Serv., 531 F. Supp. 194 (D.D.C. 1981), on motion for reconsider
ation, 531 F. Supp. 200 (D.D.C. 1981).
4389	(b)(4)	Timken Co. v. United States Customs Serv., 491 F. Supp. 557 (D.D.C. 1980), aff'd, No. 80-1794 (D.C. Cir. Dec. 2, 1980).
4390	(b)(4)	Timken Co. v. United States Customs Serv., No. 79-
1736 (D.D.C. July 5, 1979), subsequent decision, 3 GDS ¶83,234 (D.D.C. 1983).
4391	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, fee waiver (Reform Act), proper service of process	Tinsley v. Comm'r, No. 3:96-1769-P, 1998 WL 59481 (N.D. Tex. Feb. 9, 1998).
4392	(b)(5), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), FOIA as a discovery tool, injunction of agency proceed
ing pending resolution of FOIA claim	Title Guar. Co. v. NLRB, 407 F. Supp. 498 (S.D. N.Y. 1975), rev'd & remanded, 534 F.2d 484 (2d Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 834 (1976).
4393	(b)(4), (b)(6)	Tobacco Inst. v. FTC, No. 67-3035 (D.D.C. Apr. 11, 1968).
4394	(b)(5), (b)(7), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(D), deliberative process	Todd Logistics, Inc. v. Marsh, No. 81-1677 (D.D.C. Nov. 16, 1982).
4395	(b)(1), (b)(5), adequacy of agency affidavit, adequacy of request, Vaughn Index	Todd Shipyards Corp. v. DOD, 2 GDS ¶81,041 (D. D.C. 1980), on reconsideration, 2 GDS ¶81,067 (D. D.C. 1981).
4396	(b)(5)	Todd Shipyards Corp. v. Dep't of the Navy, 1 GDS ¶80,004 (D.D.C. 1979).
4397	(b)(1), E.O. 12065, agency rec
ords, proper party defendant	Toler v. Carter, No. 80-4482 (C.D. Cal. Feb. 10, 1981), summary judgment granted, 3 GDS ¶82,382 (C.D. Cal. 1982).
4398	Dismissal for failure to prosecute	Tolotti v. Comm'r, No. 97-16107, 1999 WL 97278 (9th Cir. Feb. 25, 1999) (unpublished memorandum), 172 F.3d 59 (9th Cir. 1999) (table cite).
4399	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, no record within scope of request	Tolotti v. IRS, No. N-97-003, 2000 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12083 (D. Nev. July 14, 2000).
4400	Attorney's fees, jurisdiction	Tomko v. United States Marshals Serv., No. C86-
2848 (N.D. Ohio Nov. 17, 1986).
4401	Attorney's fees, duty to search	Torres v. CIA, 39 F. Supp. 2d 960 (N.D. Ill. 1999), reconsideration denied, No. 98 C 149, 1999 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 6128 (N.D. Ill. Apr. 9, 1999).
4402	(b)(5), attorney work-product priv
ilege	Torres v. United States Parole Comm'n, No. 86-
2949 (D.D.C. Apr. 16, 1987).
4403	Jurisdiction	Tosado v. Klein, Nos. 90-082, 90-502 (D. Conn. Aug. 20, 1991).
4404	Duty to search, exhaustion of ad
ministrative remedies, jurisdiction, no improper withholding, proper party defendant	Tota v. United States, No. 99-0445E, 2000 WL 1160477 (W.D.N.Y. July 31, 2000).
4405	(b)(5), deliberative process	Town of Norfolk v. Army Corps of Eng'rs, 968 F.2d 1438 (1st Cir. 1992).
4406	Agency records	TPS, Inc. v. DOD, No. C92-4106 (N.D. Cal. Mar. 1, 1993).
4407	Jurisdiction	Tracy v. DOJ, No. 75-1052 (W.D. Okla. Dec. 23, 1975).
4408	Attorney's fees, duty to search	Tran v. DOJ, No. 1:01-238, 2001 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 21552 (D.D.C. Nov. 20, 2001), summary judgment granted, 2002 WL 535815 (D.D.C. Mar. 12, 2002).
4409	(b)(2), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), burden of proof, sum
mary judgment	Tranowski v. United States Secret Serv., 2 GDS ¶81,408 (D.D.C. 1980), rev'd & remanded, No. 80-
1386 (D.C. Cir. Feb. 19, 1981), on remand, 2 GDS ¶81,410 (D.D.C. 1981).
4410	Attorney's fees	Transit Performance Eng'g v. Dep't of Transp., No. 92-0722, 1992 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9143 (D.D.C. June 26, 1992).
4411	(b)(4), reasonably segregable, summary judgment, waiver of exemption	Trans-Pac. Policing Agreement v. United States Customs Serv., No. 97-2188, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 7800 (D.D.C. May 14, 1998), rev'd & remanded, 177 F.3d 1022 (D.C. Cir. 1999).
4412	(b)(5), deliberative process, duty to search, incorporation by reference, reasonably segregable, summary judgment	Trans Union, LLC v. FTC, 141 F. Supp. 2d 62 (D. D.C. 2001).
4413	(b)(7)(D), assurance of confidenti
ality, summary judgment	Trans-Union Fastener Corp. v. United States Cust
oms Serv., No. 86-1184 (W.D.N.Y. Sept. 13, 1988), summary judgment granted (W.D.N.Y. Mar. 31, 1989).
4414	(b)(5), (b)(6), agency records, de
liberative process, discovery in FOIA litigation	Trans World Airlines v. Nat'l Mediation Bd., 3 GDS ¶82,503 (D.D.C. 1982).
4415	(b)(2), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(F), adequacy of request, duty to search	Traslavina v. United States Customs Serv., No. 94-
1242 (D.D.C. Apr. 10, 1996).
4416	Vaughn Index	Traver v. Dep't of Treasury, No. 96-161, 1996 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10875 (D. Or. July 8, 1996).
4417	Reverse FOIA, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §1905, (b)(4)	Trend Imps. Sales, Inc. v. EPA, 3 GDS ¶83,115 (D. D.C. 1983).
4418	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, fees (Reform Act), jurisdic
tion	Trenerry v. IRS, No. 94-C-92 (N.D. Okla. Sept. 13, 1994), aff'd, No. 95-5150, 1996 WL 88459 (10th Cir. Mar. 1, 1996) (unpublished order), 78 F.3d 598 (10th Cir. 1996) (table cite), reh'g denied (10th Cir. Apr. 29, 1996).
4419	Adequacy of agency affidavit, ade
quacy of request, attorney's fees, duty to search, fees (Reform Act), FOIA as a discovery tool, summary judgment	Trennery v. IRS, No. 90-C-444 (N.D. Okla. Jan. 7, 1992), aff'd in part, rev'd in part sub nom. Trenerry v. Dep't of the Treasury, No. 92-5053, 1993 WL 26813 (10th Cir. Feb. 5, 1993) (unpublished order), 986 F.2d 1430 (10th Cir. 1993) (table cite), attorney's fees denied sub nom. Trenerry v. IRS, 1993 WL 565354 (N.D. Okla. Oct. 28, 1993), clarified (N.D. Okla. Jan. 26, 1994).
4420	Attorney's fees, mootness	Triax Scott AFB Venture v. Sec'y of the Air Force, No. 85-C-0329 (D. Utah Aug. 26, 1986).
4421	(b)(5), attorney work-product privilege	Tri-County Landowners Ass'n v. Dep't of the Inte
rior, 3 GDS ¶83,207 (D.S.C. 1982).
4422	(b)(7)(C), interaction of (a)(2) & (a)(3), no record within scope of request	Triestman v. DOJ, 878 F. Supp. 667 (S.D.N.Y. 1995).
4423	Reverse FOIA, (b)(4), summary judgment	TRIFID Corp. v. Nat'l Imagery & Mapping Agency, 10 F. Supp. 2d 1087 (E.D. Mo. 1998).
4424	(b)(8), exhaustion of administra
tive remedies, mootness, no im
proper withholding, waiver of ex
emption	Tripati v. DOJ, No. 87-3301 (D.D.C. Apr. 15, 1988), summary judgment granted in part (D.D.C. May 23, 1990).
4425	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, (b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(7)(C), agency records, attorney work-product privilege, deliberative process, discovery in FOIA litigation, duty to search, exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, law enforcement amend
ments (1986), proper service of process, Vaughn Index	Triplett v. Attorney Gen., No. C2-92-211, 1993 WL 135774 (S.D. Ohio Feb. 2, 1993), summary judg
ment granted (S.D. Ohio Aug. 17, 1993).
4426	Dismissal for failure to prosecute	Triplett v. United States Customs Serv., No. 93-
71976 (E.D. Mich. Apr. 29, 1994).
4427	Privacy Act access, Reverse FOIA, expedited processing, fee waiver (Reform Act), leaks	Tripp v. DOD, No. 01-157, 2002 WL 538576 (D. D.C. Mar. 30, 2002).
4428	Preliminary injunction	Tri-State Culvert Mfrs., Inc. v. NLRB, 83 Lab. Cas. (CCH) ¶10,606 (N.D. Ga. 1978).
4429	(b)(5), attorney work-product priv
ilege	Trohimovich v. IRS, 2 GDS ¶82,139 (W.D. Wash. 1980), aff'd, No. 81-3015 (9th Cir. Sept. 17, 1981) (unpublished memorandum), 661 F.2d 942 (9th Cir. 1981) (table cite).
4430	Summary judgment	Trombetta v. NRC, 3 GDS ¶83,211 (E.D. Pa. 1983).
4431	Res judicata	Trombetta v. United States, No. 90-1438 (E.D. Pa. May 23, 1990).
4432	(b)(5), attorney work-product priv
ilege	Troxler Hosiery Co. v. United States, No. C80-290 (M.D.N.C. May 22, 1981).
4433	Attorney's fees, exhaustion of ad
ministrative remedies, fee waiver (Reform Act), summary judgment	Trueblood v. Dep't of the Treasury, 943 F. Supp. 64 (D.D.C. 1996).
4434	(b)(1), (b)(3), (b)(6), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), duty to search, "Glo
mar" denial	Truitt v. Dep't of State, No. 83-3592 (D.D.C. Jan. 26, 1988), rev'd & remanded, 897 F.2d 540 (D.C. Cir. 1990).
4435	Agency	Trulock v. DOJ, No. 00-2234 (D.D.C. Sept. 18, 2001).
4436	Privacy Act access, (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(F), assurance of confidentiality, summary judgment	Trupei v. Huff, No. 96-2850, 1998 WL 8986 (D. D.C. Jan. 7, 1998).
4437	(b)(7)(A)	Trs. of Boston Univ. v. NLRB, 575 F.2d 301 (1st Cir. 1978), vacated & remanded, 445 U.S. 912 (1980).
4438	(a)(1)	TRW, Inc. v. FTC, 647 F.2d 942 (9th Cir. 1981).
4439	Agency	Trybus v. Alfano, No. 82-C-2696 (N.D. Ill. June 21, 1984).
4440	Privacy Act access, (b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(3), 50 U.S.C. §403(d)(3), §403g, discovery in FOIA litigation, reasonably segre
gable, Vaughn Index	Tsang v. CIA, No. 91-4438 (C.D. Cal. June 1, 1992).
4441	Jurisdiction	Tsimbidis v. IRS, No. 93-605 (E.D. Va. Oct. 21, 1993).
4442	(b)(6), exhaustion of administra
tive remedies	Tuchinsky v. Selective Serv. Sys., 294 F. Supp. 803 (N.D. Ill. 1969), aff'd, 418 F.2d 155 (7th Cir. 1969).
4443	Agency	Tudisca v. Leary, No. 94-11522 (D. Mass. Mar. 28, 1995).
4444	Attorney's fees	Tule River Conservancy v. United States Forest Serv., No. F 97-5720 (E.D. Cal. Sept. 12, 2000).
4445	(b)(4), (b)(6), attorney's fees	Tulsa Tribune Co. v. Harris, No. 79-C-525 (N.D. Okla. Nov. 12, 1980).
4446	Attorney's fees	Turenne v. Dep't of the Navy, No. 83-486 (D. Ariz. May 11, 1984).
4447	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), Vaughn Index	Turner v. DOJ, No. 75-2180 (D.D.C. July 7, 1977).
4448	Dismissal for failure to prosecute	Turner v. Dir., BATF, No. 81-0519 (D.D.C. Jan. 29, 1982).
4449	Duty to search	Turner v. FBI, No. 99-0908 (D.D.C. Mar. 29, 2000).
4450	Venue	Turner v. Kelly, 411 F. Supp. 1331 (D. Kan. 1976).
4451	(b)(5), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), delib
erative process, summary judg
ment	Turner v. Lumadue, 789 F. Supp. 1 (D.D.C. 1992).
4452	Privacy Act access, (b)(5), FOIA/ PA interface, inter- or intra-agency memoranda, judicial records	Turner v. Ralston, 567 F. Supp. 606 (W.D. Mo. 1983).
4453	Duty to search, mootness, no rec
ord within scope of request	Turner v. Schweiker, 2 GDS ¶81,262 (D.D.C. 1981), aff'd, 2 GDS ¶81,311 (D.C. Cir. 1981).
4454	Adequacy of request	Turner v. United States, No. 88-0299 (S.D. Cal. Nov. 29, 1988).
4455	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	Turner v. W. Va. State Police, No. 96-218 (D.D.C. Feb. 27, 1997).
4456	Attorney's fees, mootness	Tuuri v. Soc. Sec. Admin., No. C94-2448 (N.D. Cal. Oct. 11, 1994).
4457	(b)(7)(D), assurance of confidenti
ality, burden of proof	T.V. Tower v. Marshall, 444 F. Supp. 1233 (D.D.C. 1978).
4458	(b)(3), 50 U.S.C. app. §2411	Twin Coasts Newspapers, Inc. v. Dep't of Com
merce, No. 78-0975 (D.D.C. Nov. 6, 1979).
4459	Proper party defendant	Twin Coasts Newspapers, Inc. v. Dep't of the Treas
ury, No. 83-1113 (D.D.C. June 7, 1983), Vaughn Index ordered (D.D.C. Jan. 4, 1984).
4460	Vaughn Index	Twist v. Ashcroft, No. 01-1163, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 4115 (D.D.C. Mar. 11, 2002).
4461	(b)(2), (b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(5), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), delibera
tive process, law enforcement pur
pose	Twist v. Reno, No. 95-258, 1997 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8981 (D.D.C. May 12, 1997), summary affirmance granted, No. 97-5192, 1997 WL 811736 (D.C. Cir. Dec. 9, 1997), reh'g denied (D.C. Cir. Mar. 20, 1998).
4462	Summary judgment	Twomey v. FBI, No. 2:99-113 (W.D. Mich. Mar. 2, 2001), reconsideration denied (W.D. Mich. Mar. 26, 2001), dismissed, No. 00-2401 (6th Cir. Sept. 21, 2001).
4463	Privacy Act access, (b)(2), (b)(5), (b)(6), adequacy of request	Twomey v. FBI, No. 2:00-041 (W.D. Mich. July 14, 2000) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted (W.D. Mich. Oct. 10, 2000).
4464	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	Tyler v. Def. Supply Agency, No. 76-452 (E.D. Va. Mar. 31, 1977).
4465	Publication	Tyree v. DOJ, No. 89-1229 (D.D.C. Apr. 18, 1990).
4466	Attorney's fees	Tzaneff v. FBI, No. 79-0333 (D.D.C. July 31, 1979), attorney's fees granted, 1 GDS ¶79,153 (D.D.C. 1979).
4467	(b)(7)(C), FOIA/PA interface, waiver of exemption	Ulmer v. Mar. Co. of the Phil., No. 78-79 (E.D. Pa. June 11, 1979).
4468	Privacy Act access, (b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, (b)(6), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(E), law enforce
ment purpose, summary judgment	Unger v. Dist. Disclosure Office, IRS, No. 1:99-698, 2000 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 5260 (N.D. Ohio Mar. 28, 2000), dismissed on other grounds, 2000 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 16064 (N.D. Ohio Sept. 18, 2000).
4469	Jurisdiction, venue	Unigard Ins. Co. v. Dep't of the Treasury, 997 F. Supp. 1339 (S.D. Cal. 1997).
4470	(b)(4), attorney's fees, discretion
ary release	Union of Concerned Scientists v. NRC, No. 84-2833 (D.D.C. June 6, 1985), attorney's fees granted (D.D.C. Oct. 22, 1985), remanded, 824 F.2d 1219 (D.C. Cir. 1987).
4471	(b)(5), deliberative process, dis
covery in FOIA litigation, reason
ably segregable	Union of Concerned Scientists v. NRC, No. 76-0370 (D.D.C. June 11, 1976), partial summary judgment granted (D.D.C. Feb. 1, 1977).
4472	Reverse FOIA, (b)(4)	Union Oil Co. v. FPC, 542 F.2d 1036 (9th Cir. 1976).
4473	(b)(6), attorney's fees	United Ass'n of Journeymen & Apprentices of the Plumbing & Pipefitting Indus. v. Dep't of the Army, No. C85-375 (E.D. Wash. Nov. 18, 1985), rev'd & remanded, 841 F.2d 1459 (9th Cir. 1988).
4474	(b)(5), attorney's fees, deliberative process, summary judgment	United Merchants & Mfrs. v. Meese, No. 87-3367 (D.D.C. May 27, 1988), attorney's fees awarded (D. D.C. Aug. 10, 1988).
4475	(b)(5)	United Methodist Church v. Smith, No. 82-1117 (C.D. Cal. Feb. 8, 1983), on in camera inspection (C.D. Cal. Mar. 3, 1983).
4476	Adequacy of request, duty to search, mootness	United Press Int'l v. Dep't of the Air Force, No. 83-
3719 (D.D.C. Sept. 14, 1984).
4477	Mootness	United Shippers, Inc. v. ICC, No. 79-4806 (9th Cir. June 12, 1981) (unpublished memorandum), 652 F.2d 66 (9th Cir. 1981) (table cite).
4478	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, FOIA as a discovery tool	United States v. Agunbiade, Crim. No. 90-610, 1995 WL 351058 (E.D.N.Y. May 10, 1995), aff'd sub nom. United States v. Osinowo, Nos. 95-1334, 95-
1519, 1996 WL 20514 (2d Cir. Jan. 19, 1996).
4479	Agency, jurisdiction	United States v. Alcorn, 6 Fed. Appx. 315 (6th Cir. 2001).
4480	(b)(6), (b)(7)(C), agency subpoena	United States v. Allis-Chalmers Corp., 498 F. Supp. 1027 (E.D. Wis. 1980).
4481	(a)(1)	United States v. Anaconda Co., 445 F. Supp. 486 (D.D.C. 1977).
4482	(a)(1), (a)(1)(C), (a)(1)(D), (a)(2)(C), publication	United States v. Articles of Drug, 634 F. Supp. 435 (N.D. Ill. 1986).
4483	(b)(5), attorney-client privilege, attorney work-product privilege, discovery/FOIA interface, waiver of exemption (administrative re
lease)	United States v. AT&T Co., No. 74-1698 (D.D.C. Jan. 22, 1980), rev'd, 642 F.2d 1285 (D.C. Cir. 1980).
4484	Publication	United States v. Bowers, 920 F.2d 220 (4th Cir. 1990).
4485	FOIA as a discovery tool, exhaus
tion of administrative remedies	United States v. Brown, 562 F.2d 1144 (9th Cir. 1977).
4486	(b)(7), FOIA as a discovery tool	United States v. Buckley, 586 F.2d 498 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 982 (1979).
4487	Judicial records	United States v. Charmer Indus., 711 F.2d 1164 (2d Cir. 1983).
4488	Discovery/FOIA interface	United States v. Colima-Monge, 978 F. Supp. 941 (D. Or. 1997).
4489	FOIA as a discovery tool	United States v. DeLorean, Crim. No. 82-910 (C.D. Cal. Aug. 5, 1983), discovery order amended (C.D. Cal. Aug. 11, 1983), discovery order further amend
ed (C.D. Cal. Aug. 12, 1983), vacated sub nom. United States v. United States Dist. Court, 717 F.2d 478 (9th Cir. 1983).
4490	(a)(1), (a)(2)(C)	United States v. DeVaughn, 414 F. Supp. 774 (D. Md. 1976), aff'd, 556 F.2d 575 (4th Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 954 (1977), reh'g denied, 434 U.S. 1025 (1978).
4491	Reverse FOIA, (b)(4)	United States v. Exxon Corp., 2 GDS ¶82,057 (D. D.C. 1981).
4492	Agency subpoena	United States v. Exxon Corp., 487 F. Supp. 19 (D. D.C. 1980), aff'd, 628 F.2d 70 (D.C. Cir. 1980), cert. denied, 446 U.S. 964 (1980).
4493	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b)(2), dis
placement of FOIA, Vaughn Index	United States v. First Nat'l Bank, 48 A.F.T.R. 2d 81-
6157, 2 GDS ¶82,064 (W.D. Tenn. 1980), summary judgment granted, Nos. 79-1157, 80-1018 (W.D. Tenn. May 7, 1981).
4494	(b)(7)(A), agency subpoena	United States v. First Nat'l State Bank, 616 F.2d 668 (3d Cir. 1980), cert. denied, 447 U.S. 905 (1980).
4495	(a)(1), publication	United States v. F/V Alice Amanda, 987 F.2d 1078 (4th Cir. 1993).
4496	(b)(6), FOIA/PA interface	United States v. Flood, 462 F. Supp. 99 (D.D.C. 1978).
4497	Agency	United States v. Ford, Crim. No. 96-00271-01, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 16438 (E.D. Pa. Oct. 21, 1998).
4498	Adequacy of request	United States v. Gavran, 620 F. Supp. 1277 (E.D. Wis. 1985).
4499	Reverse FOIA	United States v. Geophysical Corp., 732 F.2d 693 (9th Cir. 1984).
4500	(a)(1)	United States v. Goodman, 605 F.2d 870 (5th Cir. 1979).
4501	(a)(1)	United States v. Hall, 742 F.2d 1153 (9th Cir. 1984).
4502	(a)(1), publication	United States v. Hicks, 947 F.2d 1356 (9th Cir. 1991).
4503	(a)(2)(C), in camera inspection	United States v. Imbrunone, 379 F. Supp. 256 (E.D. Mich. 1974).
4504	(a)(2)(A), (b)(5), (b)(7), attorney work-product privilege	United States v. J.B. Williams Co., 402 F. Supp. 796 (S.D.N.Y. 1975).
4505	(b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e)	United States v. Kearse, 30 Fed. Appx. 85 (4th Cir. 2002).
4506	Agency records	United States v. Ky. Utils. Co., No. 81-52 (E.D. Ky. Oct. 28, 1991).
4507	(b)(5)	United States v. Kipta, No. 97CR638-1, 2001 WL 477153 (N.D. Ill. May 3, 2001).
4508	Agency records	United States v. Lambert, 446 F. Supp. 890 (D. Conn. 1978), aff'd, 601 F.2d 69 (2d Cir. 1979), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 871 (1979).
4509	Expedited processing, FOIA as a discovery tool	United States v. Layton, 2 GDS ¶81,390 (N.D. Cal. 1981).
4510	(a)(1)(D)	United States v. Leichtfuss, 331 F. Supp. 723 (N.D. Ill. 1971).
4511	Agency, FOIA as a discovery tool	United States v. Marias, Crim. No. 92-256-2 (E.D. Pa. Apr. 12, 1995).
4512	(a)(1), publication	United States v. McCall, 727 F. Supp. 1252 (N.D. Ind. 1990).
4513	Agency records	United States v. McDonnell Douglas Corp., Crim. No. 79-516 (D.D.C. Apr. 19, 1982).
4514	Agency	United States v. Mercado, Crim. No. 93-0140 (N.D. Ohio Aug. 31, 1994), aff'd, No. 94-3976 (6th Cir. Jan. 31, 1995) (unpublished order), 47 F.3d 1171 (6th Cir. 1995) (table cite).
4515	(b)(5), attorney work-product priv
ilege, deliberative process, waiver of exemption	United States v. Metropolitan St. Louis Sewer Dist., No. 88-543 (E.D. Mo. Jan. 14, 1991), vacated & re
manded, 952 F.2d 1040 (8th Cir. 1992).
4516	(b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), agency	United States v. Miramontez, 995 F.2d 56 (5th Cir. 1993).
4517	(a)(1)(D)	United States v. Mowat, 582 F.2d 1194 (9th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 967 (1978).
4518	FOIA as a discovery tool	United States v. Murdock, 548 F.2d 599 (5th Cir. 1977).
4519	(a)(1)	United States v. O'Ferrall, 84-2 U.S. Tax Cas. (CCH) ¶9843 (D. Del. 1984).
4520	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	United States v. Reed, Crim. No. 93-17 (E.D. Ky. Dec. 15, 1993), reconsideration denied (E.D. Ky. Jan. 10, 1994), aff'd, No. 94-5111 (6th Cir. Sept. 26, 1994) (unpublished order), 36 F.3d 1098 (6th Cir. 1994) (table cite).
4521	(a)(1), publication	United States v. Schiefen, 139 F.3d 638 (8th Cir. 1998).
4522	(a)(1)(D), publication	United States v. Sobkowicz, No. 92-15648 (9th Cir. May 10, 1993) (unpublished memorandum), 993 F.2d 886 (9th Cir. 1993) (table cite).
4523	Agency	United States v. Spain, Crim. No. 82-60N (E.D. Va. June 19, 1998), aff'd, No. 98-2009, 1999 WL 96415 (4th Cir. Feb. 23, 1999) (unpublished order), 172 F.3d 865 (4th Cir. 1999) (table cite).
4524	Agency	United States v. Tellechea, No. 99-1899, 2000 WL 831739 (7th Cir. June 23, 2000) (unpublished order), 221 F.3d 1340 (7th Cir. 2000) (table cite).
4525	Injunction of agency proceeding pending resolution of FOIA claim	United States v. Tex. Energy Petroleum Corp., 719 F.2d 394 (Temp. Emer. Ct. App. 1983).
4526	Reverse FOIA, (b)(3), 42 U.S.C. §2000e-8(e), (b)(4), (b)(7)	United States v. Trucking Employers, Inc., 13 Fair Empl. Prac. Cas. (BNA) 376 (D.D.C. 1976).
4527	(a)(1)(C)	United States v. Two Hundred Thousand Dollars in United States Currency, 590 F. Supp. 866 (S.D. Fla. 1984).
4528	FOIA as a discovery tool	United States v. Wahlin, 384 F. Supp. 43 (W.D. Wis. 1974).
4529	Publication	United States v. Ward, Crim. No. 00-681, 2001 WL 1160168 (D.D.C. Sept. 5, 2001).
4530	Duty to disclose	United States v. Wills, 475 F. Supp. 492 (M.D. Fla. 1979).
4531	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(5), attor
ney's fees, deliberative process, in camera inspection, summary judg
ment	United States Comm. for Refugees v. Dep't of State, No. 91-3303 (D.D.C. Aug. 30, 1993).
4532	Privacy Act access, (b)(6), FOIA/ PA interface, mootness	USDA v. FLRA, 836 F.2d 1139 (8th Cir. 1988), va
cated, 488 U.S. 1025 (1989), dismissed as moot, 876 F.2d 50 (8th Cir. 1989).
4533	(b)(6)	United States DOD v. FLRA, 964 F.2d 26 (D.C. Cir. 1992).
4534	Privacy Act access, (b)(6), FOIA/ PA interface	United States Dep't of HHS v. FLRA, No. 92-1012 (D.C. Cir. Dec. 10, 1992).
4535	Privacy Act access, (b)(6), FOIA/ PA interface	United States Dep't of HHS v. FLRA, 833 F.2d 1129 (4th Cir. 1987), dismissed, 488 U.S. 880 (1989).
4536	Privacy Act access, (b)(6), FOIA/ PA interface	United States Dep't of the Air Force v. FLRA, 838 F.2d 229 (7th Cir. 1988), dismissed, 488 U.S. 880 (1989).
4537	Privacy Act access, (b)(6), FOIA/ PA interface	United States Dep't of the Navy v. FLRA, 975 F.2d 348 (7th Cir. 1992).
4538	Privacy Act access, (b)(6), FOIA/ PA interface	United States Dep't of the Navy v. FLRA, 840 F.2d 1131 (3d Cir. 1988), dismissed, 488 U.S. 881 (1989).
4539	(a)(1)(D), publication	United States ex rel. Parco v. Morris, 426 F. Supp. 976 (E.D. Pa. 1977).
4540	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(4), (b)(5), (b)(7), (b)(7)(E), deliberative proc
ess, duty to search, in camera affidavit, in camera inspection, law enforcement purpose, "mosaic"	U.S. News & World Report v. Dep't of the Treasury, No. 84-2303 (D.D.C. Oct. 30, 1985), subsequent de
cision, 1986 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 27634 (D.D.C. Mar. 26, 1986).
4541	Reverse FOIA, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §1905, (b)(4)	United States Reduction Co. v. McGuire, No. 79-C-
838 (N.D. Ill. Dec. 10, 1979).
4542	(b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), as
surance of confidentiality, law en
forcement purpose	United States Steel Corp. v. Dep't of Labor, 558 F. Supp. 80 (W.D. Pa. 1983).
4543	Reverse FOIA, (b)(4)	United States Steel Corp. v. Schlesinger, 8 Empl. Prac. Dec. (CCH) ¶9717 (E.D. Va. 1974).
4544	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(3), 50 U.S.C. §403(d)(3), adequacy of agency affidavit, summary judg
ment, Vaughn Index, waiver of exemption	United States Student Ass'n v. CIA, 620 F. Supp. 565 (D.D.C. 1985).
4545	(b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D)	United Supermarkets, Inc. v. NLRB, 449 F. Supp. 407 (N.D. Tex. 1978).
4546	(b)(4), voluntary submissions, waiver of exemption	United Techs. Corp. v. FAA, No. 3:93-1223 (D. Conn. Nov. 2, 1995) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted (D. Conn. Jan. 5, 1996), aff'd, 102 F.3d 688 (2d Cir. 1996), cert. denied, 521 U.S. 1103 (1997).
4547	Reverse FOIA, (b)(4), injunction of agency proceeding pending res
olution of FOIA claim	United Techs. Corp. v. HHS, 574 F. Supp. 86 (D. Del. 1983).
4548	Reverse FOIA, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §1905, (b)(4), burden of proof, personal records	United Techs. Corp. v. Marshall, 464 F. Supp. 845 (D. Conn. 1979).
4549	Reverse FOIA, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §1905, (b)(4), (b)(5)	United Techs. Corp. v. Marshall, No. 78-8253 (S.D. Fla. Sept. 25, 1978).
4550	(b)(5), (b)(7), (b)(7)(D), assurance of confidentiality, attorney work-
product privilege, waiver of exemption	United Techs. Corp. v. NLRB, 632 F. Supp. 776 (D. Conn. 1985), aff'd, 777 F.2d 90 (2d Cir. 1985).
4551	Injunction of agency proceeding pending resolution of FOIA claim	United Tel. Co. v. FCC, 375 F. Supp. 992 (M.D. Pa. 1974).
4552	Vaughn Index	UNR Indus. v. DOJ, 2 GDS ¶81,341 (D.D.C. 1981).
4553	(b)(6), summary judgment	Upper Peninsula Envtl. Coalition v. Forest Serv., No. 2:94-021 (W.D. Mich. Sept. 28, 1994).
4554	Duty to search, mootness, no rec
ord within scope of request	Urban v. United States, 72 F.3d 94 (8th Cir. 1995), on remand, No. 95-5027 (D.S.D. Apr. 26, 1996).
4555	Attorney's fees	Urban Law Inst. v. Sec'y of Def., No. 76-0530 (D. D.C. Mar. 3, 1978).
4556	(b)(6), summary judgment	Urbigkit v. United States, No. 93-0232 (D. Wyo. May 31, 1994).
4557	(b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(5), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), attorney work-
product privilege, law enforcement amendments (1986), law enforce
ment purpose, summary judgment	Uribe v. Executive Office for United States Attor
neys, No. 87-1836, 1989 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 5691 (D. D.C. May 23, 1989).
4558	Reverse FOIA, (b)(4)	Usery v. Whitin Mach. Works, Inc., 412 F. Supp. 1019 (D. Mass. 1976), rev'd & remanded, 554 F.2d 498 (1st Cir. 1977).
4559	Reverse FOIA, (b)(4)	USS-OCF-W&M v. Eckerd, No. 76-1933 (D.D.C. Dec. 9, 1976).
4560	(b)(4), exhaustion of administra
tive remedies	Utah v. Dep't of the Interior, No. 2:98-380 (D. Utah Nov. 3, 1999), aff'd on other grounds, 256 F.3d 967 (10th Cir. 2000).
4561	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(a), dis
placement of FOIA	Utah v. United States, No. 80-0079 (D. Utah May 29, 1981).
4562	Privacy Act access, (b)(7)(A), FOIA as a discovery tool, in cam
era inspection	Utah-Ohio Gas & Oil Co. v. SEC, 1 GDS ¶80,038 (D. Utah 1980).
4563	(b)(2), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (c)(2), duty to search, exhaustion of ad
ministrative remedies, "Glomar" denial, reasonably segregable, summary judgment, waiver of exemption	Valencia Lucena v. DEA, No. 99-0633 (D.D.C. Feb. 8, 2000).
4564	Duty to search	Valencia-Lucena v. United States Coast Guard, No. 97-1693 (D.D.C. Dec. 18, 1997), rev'd, 180 F.3d 321 (D.C. Cir. 1999).
4565	(b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), agency, judicial records	Valenti v. DOJ, 503 F. Supp. 230 (E.D. La. 1980).
4566	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), assurance of confidentiality, summary judgment	Valera v. DEA, No. 92-575 (M.D. Fla. Sept. 20, 1994) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted (M.D. Fla. Oct. 19, 1994).
4567	Dismissal for failure to prosecute	Valona v. DEA, No. 93-1256 (D.D.C. May 12, 1994).
4568	(b)(5), deliberative process	Van Aire Skyport Corp. v. FAA, 733 F. Supp. 316 (D. Colo. 1990).
4569	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, adequacy of agency affidavit, summary judg
ment, waiver of exemption	Van Atta v. Def. Intelligence Agency, No. 87-1508, 1988 WL 73856 (D.D.C. July 6, 1988).
4570	(b)(5), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), assurance of confiden
tiality, inter- or intra-agency mem
oranda	Van Bourg, Allen, Weinberg & Roger v. NLRB, 751 F.2d 982 (9th Cir. 1985), reh'g en banc denied, No. 82-4719 (9th Cir. May 1, 1985).
4571	(b)(4), (b)(6), mootness, promise of confidentiality	Van Bourg, Allen, Weinberg & Roger v. NLRB, 728 F.2d 1270 (9th Cir. 1984), reh'g en banc denied, No. 83-1722 (9th Cir. Sept. 18, 1984), vacated & remand
ed (9th Cir. Mar. 26, 1985), amended judgment reinstated, 762 F.2d 831 (9th Cir. 1985).
4572	Burden of proof, de novo review, Vaughn Index	Van Bourg, Allen, Weinberg & Roger v. NLRB, 656 F.2d 1356 (9th Cir. 1981).
4573	(b)(2), (b)(5), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), assurance of confidentiality	Vander Pauwert v. FBI, 1 GDS ¶80,088 (D.D.C. 1980), rev'd in part, 2 GDS ¶81,078 (D.D.C. 1981).
4574	Fee waiver (Reform Act)	Van Fripp v. Parks, No. 97-0159 (D.D.C. Mar. 16, 2000).
4575	Summary judgment	Van Hoy v. Donelson, No. 1:98-1370, 1999 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12729 (N.D. Ga. July 23, 1999).
4576	(b)(7)(A)	Van Maanen v. United States, No. 77-21 (M.D. Fla. Mar. 18, 1980).
4577	Adequacy of request, attorney's fees, discovery in FOIA litigation	Van Strum v. EPA, 680 F. Supp. 349 (D. Or. 1987), aff'd, Nos. 91-35404, 91-35577, 1992 WL 197660 (9th Cir. Aug. 17, 1992) (unpublished memoran
dum), 972 F.2d 1348 (9th Cir. 1992) (table cite).
4578	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D)	Varellas v. DOJ, No. 88-1565 (D.D.C. Dec. 15, 1988).
4579	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(2), (b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), (b)(7)(F), attorney's fees, law enforcement amendments (1986), "mosaic," summary judgment, Vaughn Index	Varelli v. FBI, No. 88-1865 (D.D.C. July 23, 1991), summary judgment granted (D.D.C. Oct. 4, 1991), attorney's fees denied (D.D.C. July 13, 1992).
4580	Privacy Act access, (b)(1), E.O. 11652, (b)(5), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), in camera inspection, proper party defendant	Varona Pacheco v. FBI, 456 F. Supp. 1024 (D.P.R. 1978).
4581	Privacy Act access, (b)(5), (b)(7), deliberative process, FOIA/PA interface, law enforcement pur
pose, proper party defendant	Varville v. Rubin, No. 3:96-00629, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14006 (D. Conn. Aug. 18, 1998).
4582	(b)(5), inter- or intra-agency mem
oranda	Vaughn v. DOJ, No. 85-3519 (D.D.C. Mar. 12, 1987).
4583	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	Vaughn v. HHS, No. 90-0452 (D.D.C. July 3, 1990).
4584	(b)(2), (b)(5), (b)(6), burden of proof, deliberative process, Vaughn Index	Vaughn v. Rosen, 484 F.2d 820 (D.C. Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 415 U.S. 977 (1974), on remand, 383 F. Supp. 1049 (D.D.C. 1974), aff'd, 523 F.2d 1136 (D.C. Cir. 1975).
4585	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b)(2), §6103(e)(7), (b)(5), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), adequacy of agency affidavit	Vaughn v. United States, 936 F.2d 862 (6th Cir. 1991).
4586	Attorney's fees	Vazquez-Gonzalez v. Shalala, No. 94-2100 (D.P.R. Feb. 13, 1995).
4587	(b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(D)	Vegas Vill. Shopping Corp. v. NLRB, 92 L.R.R.M. 2683 (C.D. Cal. 1976).
4588	Privacy Act access, (b)(3), 31 U.S.C. §5319, attorney's fees, dis
ciplinary proceedings, FOIA/PA interface, summary judgment	Vennes v. IRS, No. 5-88-36 (D. Minn. Oct. 14, 1988), aff'd, No. 89-5136 (8th Cir. Oct. 13, 1989) (unpublished memorandum), 890 F.2d 419 (8th Cir. 1989) (table cite).
4589	(b)(4), (b)(5), deliberative process, in camera inspection	Vereinigte Vaubeschlagfabriken Gretsch & Co. v. Dep't of the Treasury, 435 F. Supp. 1212 (D.D.C. 1977).
4590	Attorney's fees	Vt. Low Income Advocacy Council, Inc. v. Dunlop, 71 F.R.D. 343 (D. Vt. 1976), aff'd sub nom. Vt. Low Income Advocacy Council, Inc. v. Usery, 546 F.2d 509 (2d Cir. 1976).
4591	(b)(5), deliberative process, FOIA as a discovery tool	Verrazzano Trading Corp. v. United States, 349 F. Supp. 1401 (Cust. Ct. 1972).
4592	Privacy Act access, fee waiver, FOIA/PA interface, jurisdiction, no record within scope of request	Vessels v. Bailar, No. 77-1227 (10th Cir. June 29, 1978).
4593	Attorney's fees	Veterans Educ. Project v. Sec'y, Dep't of the Air Force, 509 F. Supp. 860 (D.D.C. 1981), subsequent decision, 515 F. Supp. 993 (D.D.C. 1981), aff'd, 679 F.2d 263 (D.C. Cir. 1982), judgment modified, No. 81-1741 (D.C. Cir. 1982), reh'g en banc denied (D.C. Cir. 1982).
4594	(b)(6), (b)(7)(C), attorney's fees, law enforcement amendments (1986)	Viacom Int'l, Inc. v. EPA, No. 95-2243, 1995 WL 695098 (E.D. Pa. Nov. 17, 1995), reconsideration denied, 1996 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 1069 (E.D. Pa. Jan. 29, 1996), stay granted & clarified (E.D. Pa. Apr. 30, 1996), attorney's fees denied, 1996 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12978 (E.D. Pa. Aug. 29, 1996).
4595	(a)(2), (a)(2)(A), (a)(2)(B), (a)(2)(C)	Viacom Int'l, Inc. v. FCC, 672 F.2d 1034 (2d Cir. 1982).
4596	Agency, proper party defendant	Viccarone v. Buckley, No. C81-1904 (N.D. Ohio Sept. 30, 1982), appeal dismissed, 727 F.2d 1111 (6th Cir. 1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 980 (1984).
4597	(b)(3), 5 U.S.C. §552a(j)(2), FOIA/PA interface	Viccarone v. DEA, No. 83-C-1021 (N.D. Ill. Nov. 17, 1983), appeal dismissed, No. 84-1093 (7th Cir. Mar. 20, 1984), vacated & remanded, 469 U.S. 1068 (1984), remanded, 757 F.2d 1291 (7th Cir. 1985).
4598	(a)(6)(A), exhaustion of adminis
trative remedies	Vice v. Executive Office for United States Attor
neys, No. 93-73545 (E.D. Mich. Jan. 19, 1994), clarified (E.D. Mich. Feb. 15, 1994).
4599	(b)(6)	Vietnam Veterans Against the War v. Laird, No. 70-
2277 (D.D.C. Oct. 15, 1971).
4600	(a)(1)(D), (a)(2)(B), (a)(2)(C)	Vietnam Veterans of Am. v. Dep't of the Navy, No. 86-0357 (D.D.C. Sept. 6, 1988), aff'd, 876 F.2d 164 (D.C. Cir. 1989).
4601	Adequacy of agency affidavit, duty to search	Vigneau v. O'Brien, No. 99-37ML (D.R.I. Aug. 3, 1999) (magistrate's recommendation).
4602	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(a), sum
mary judgment	Vild v. IRS, No. 94-2499, 1996 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 3785 (D. Ariz. Mar. 15, 1996), aff'd sub nom. Vild v. Comm'r, No. 96-16085, 1997 WL 345212 (9th Cir. June 20, 1997) (unpublished memorandum), 116 F.3d 488 (9th Cir. 1997) (table cite).
4603	Privacy Act access, (b)(3), 50 U.S.C. §403(d)(3), §403g, rea
sonably segregable	Villanueva v. United States, No. 84-076 (W.D. Tex. Mar. 4, 1985), aff'd sub nom. Villanueva v. DOJ, 782 F.2d 528 (5th Cir. 1986).
4604	Privacy Act access, FOIA/PA in
terface	Viotti v. United States Air Force, 902 F. Supp. 1331 (D. Colo. 1995), aff'd on other grounds, No. 97-
1371, 1998 WL 453670 (10th Cir. Aug. 5, 1998) (un
published order), 153 F.3d 730 (10th Cir. 1998) (table cite).
4605	(a)(1)(D), publication	Virgil v. Andrus, 667 F.2d 931 (10th Cir. 1982).
4606	(b)(5)	Va.-Carolina Freight Lines v. United States, 411 F. Supp. 356 (W.D. Va. 1976).
4607	(b)(5), deliberative process, duty to search	Va. Indep. Schools Ass'n v. Comm'r, No. 75-0925 (D.D.C. Mar. 25, 1976).
4608	(b)(3), 42 U.S.C. §2167	Va. Sunshine Alliance v. NRC, 509 F. Supp. 863 (D.D.C. 1981), aff'd, 669 F.2d 788 (D.C. Cir. 1981).
4609	Attorney's fees, exhaustion of ad
ministrative remedies	Va. Transformer Corp. v. DOE, 628 F. Supp. 944 (W.D. Va. 1986).
4610	Reverse FOIA, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §1905, (b)(4)	Vistron Corp. v. Andrus, 19 Fair Empl. Prac. Cas. (BNA) 698 (E.D. Va. 1977).
4611	(b)(1), (b)(3), in camera affidavit, in camera inspection, referral of request to another agency	Vlasic v. CIA, 3 GDS ¶83,229 (D.D.C. 1983), dis
missed, No. 82-2294 (D.D.C. July 12, 1983).
4612	(b)(5), (b)(6)	Vogel v. Bell, 1 GDS ¶79,185 (D. Ariz. 1979).
4613	Duty to search, fees (Reform Act)	Voinche v. CIA, No. 98-1883, 2000 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14291 (D.D.C. Sept. 27, 2000).
4614	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, mootness	Voinche v. CIA, No. 96-1708 (W.D. La. Nov. 25, 1996), appeal dismissed, No. 96-31270 (5th Cir. June 18, 1997) (unpublished order), 119 F.3d 3 (5th Cir. 1997) (table cite), cert. denied, 522 U.S. 869 (1997).
4615	Privacy Act access, duty to search, proper party defendant, summary judgment	Voinche v. DOJ, No. 87-1181 (W.D. La. Oct. 7, 1987), aff'd, No. 87-4781 (5th Cir. Feb. 4, 1988) (unpublished memorandum), 840 F.2d 13 (5th Cir. 1988) (table cite), appeal dismissed & cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1040 (1988).
4616	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, fee waiver (Reform Act), mootness	Voinche v. Dep't of the Air Force, 983 F.2d 667 (5th Cir. 1993), cert. denied, 510 U.S. 817 (1993).
4617	(b)(7)(C), duty to search, "Glomar" denial	Voinche v. FBI, No. 99-1931 (D.D.C. Nov. 17, 2000).
4618	Duty to search, summary judgment	Voinche v. FBI, No. 99-894 (M.D. La. Feb. 2, 2000) (magistrate's recommendation), summary judgment granted (M.D. La. Apr. 12, 2000), aff'd, No. 00-
30505 (5th Cir. Nov. 30, 2000).
4619	(b)(1), E.O. 12958, (b)(2), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), assurance of confidentiality, in camera inspection	Voinche v. FBI, 46 F. Supp. 2d 26 (D.D.C. 1999), subsequent order, Nos. 96-2307, 97-2788 (D.D.C. May 22, 2001), summary judgment granted (D.D.C. Oct. 11, 2001).
4620	(b)(1), E.O. 12958, (b)(2), (b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(6), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), assurance of confidentiality, attor
ney's fees, Vaughn Index	Voinche v. FBI, 940 F. Supp. 323 (D.D.C. 1996), attorney's fees denied, No. 95-1944 (D.D.C. Dec. 4, 1996), aff'd, No. 96-5304, 1997 U.S. App. LEXIS 19089 (D.C. Cir. June 19, 1997) (per curiam), cert. denied, 522 U.S. 950 (1997).
4621	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, mootness	Voinche v. FBI, 832 F. Supp. 1071 (W.D. La. 1993), aff'd, 999 F.2d 962 (5th Cir. 1993).
4622	In camera inspection, summary judgment	Vojta v. DOJ, No. 78-C-311 (N.D. Ill. Oct. 21, 1981).
4623	Privacy Act access, attorney's fees	Volz v. DOJ, No. 77-0635 (W.D. Okla. June 5, 1978), rev'd, 619 F.2d 49 (10th Cir. 1980), cert. de
nied, 449 U.S. 982 (1980).
4624	Duty to search	Vonderheide v. IRS, No. 98-4277, 1999 WL 1000875 (6th Cir. Oct. 29, 1999) (unpublished or
der), 194 F.3d 1315 (6th Cir. 1999) (table cite), cert. denied, 530 U.S. 1205 (2000), reh'g denied, 530 U.S. 1289 (2000).
4625	Privacy Act access, (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), attorney's fees, in camera inspection, law en
forcement purpose, reasonably se
gregable, waiver of exemption	Von Tempske v. HHS, 2 GDS ¶82,091 (W.D. Mo. 1981).
4626	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(a), 31 U.S.C. §5319, Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(6), (b)(7)(A), judicial records, law enforcement amendments (1986), personal records, summary judgment	Vosburgh v. IRS, No. 93-1493, 1994 WL 564699 (D. Or. July 5, 1994).
4627	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b)(2), §6103(e)(7), (b)(7)(A), displace
ment of FOIA, law enforcement amendments (1986), summary judgment	Vosburgh v. IRS, No. 87-1179 (D. Kan. Nov. 24, 1987).
4628	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b)(2), summary judgment	Voss v. IRS, No. 86-1492 (D. Colo. Jan. 27, 1987).
4629	Venue	V. Scott Kneese & Howard H. Hubbard Funeral Home v. NLRB, No. 78-29 (S.D. Tex. Jan. 11, 1978).
4630	Privacy Act access, no record within scope of request	Vymetalik v. CIA, No. 83-0182 (D.D.C. July 28, 1983).
4631	Summary judgment	Vymetalik v. DOD, No. 83-0550 (D.D.C. Mar. 13, 1984).
4632	Summary judgment	Vymetalik v. OPM, No. 83-0548 (D.D.C. July 28, 1983), summary judgment granted (D.D.C. Mar. 13, 1984).
4633	(b)(5), (b)(8), attorney-client priv
ilege, deliberative process, FOIA as a discovery tool	Wachtel v. Office of Thrift Supervision, No. 3-90-
0833 (M.D. Tenn. Nov. 20, 1990).
4634	(b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(7)(C), attorney work-
product privilege, no record within scope of request	In re Wade, 969 F.2d 241 (7th Cir. 1992).
4635	Displacement of FOIA, exhaustion of administrative remedies	Wade v. Dep't of Commerce, No. 96-0717 (D.D.C. Mar. 26, 1998).
4636	Fees (Reform Act)	Wade v. IRS, No. 96-1885 (D.D.C. Aug. 21, 1997).
4637	No improper withholding	Wagar v. DOJ, 846 F.2d 1040 (6th Cir. 1988).
4638	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, fee waiver	Wagner v. DOJ, No. 85-3170 (D.D.C. June 23, 1986), subsequent order (D.D.C. Jan. 13, 1987), summary affirmance granted, No. 86-5477 (D.C. Cir. Mar. 24, 1987).
4639	(b)(2), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(F), summary judgment	Wagner v. DEA, No. 93-2093, 1995 WL 350794 (D.D.C. May 26, 1995).
4640	(b)(2), (b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(5), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), (b)(7)(F), assurance of confidentiality, attorney work-
product privilege, mootness, sum
mary judgment	Wagner v. FBI, No. 90-1314, 1991 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 7506 (D.D.C. June 4, 1991), summary affirmance granted, No. 91-5220 (D.C. Cir. Aug. 3, 1992).
4641	(b)(2), (b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), law enforce
ment amendments (1986), sum
mary judgment	Wagoner v. United States Postal Serv., No. 91-1529 (D.D.C. Feb. 5, 1992), summary affirmance granted, No. 92-5101 (D.C. Cir. Dec. 10, 1992).
4642	Privacy Act access, (b)(6), FOIA/ PA interface	Waldron v. Soc. Sec. Admin., No. 92-334 (E.D. Wash. June 1, 1993).
4643	(b)(7)(D), attorney's fees	Walk v. USDA, 2 GDS ¶81,201 (S.D. Iowa 1981).
4644	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), assurance of confidentiality, duty to search, summary judgment	Walker v. DOJ, No. 00-0995 (D.D.C. Apr. 5, 2001).
4645	Attorney's fees, mootness	Walker v. DOJ, No. 00-0106 (D.D.C. July 17, 2000).
4646	(b)(2), (b)(5), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), reasonably segregable	Walker v. Dogin, No. 81-0176 (M.D. Pa. Feb. 19, 1982).
4647	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, fee waiver, proper party de
fendant	Walker v. IRS, No. 86-0073, 1986 WL 12049 (M.D. Pa. June 16, 1986).
4648	(a)(1)(D), publication	Walker v. Pierce, 665 F. Supp. 831 (N.D. Cal. 1987).
4649	Fee waiver	Walker v. United States Postal Serv., No. 86-8291 (S.D.N.Y. Dec. 16, 1986).
4650	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, juris
diction, summary judgment	Wallace v. IRS, No. 89-0998 (D.D.C. Feb. 20, 1991).
4651	(a)(1), (a)(1)(D), proper party de
fendant, publication	Walsh v. Bowen, No. 3-85-1697 (D. Minn. Feb. 4, 1986).
4652	(b)(5), (b)(6), deliberative process, summary judgment	Walsh v. Dep't of the Navy, No. 91-C-7410, 1992 WL 67845 (N.D. Ill. Mar. 23, 1992).
4653	(b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(7)(A), judicial records, Vaughn Index	Walter, Conston, Shurtman & Gumpel v. DOJ, 1 GDS ¶79,205 (S.D.N.Y. 1979).
4654	Attorney's fees	Walters v. TVA, 503 F. Supp. 111 (E.D. Tenn. 1980).
4655	(b)(6)	War Babes v. Wilson, 770 F. Supp. 1 (D.D.C. 1990).
4656	(b)(7)(A), Vaughn Index	Ward v. DOJ, No. 91-C-3789 (N.D. Ill. Oct. 18, 1991) (bench order), summary judgment granted (N.D. Ill. Jan. 6, 1992) (bench order).
4657	(b)(7)(D), FOIA/PA interface, in camera affidavit	Ward v. DOJ, 3 GDS ¶83,175 (D.D.C. 1983).
4658	Improper withholding	Wardell v. Dep't of Labor, 2 GDS ¶82,077 (D.D.C. 1981).
4659	Agency records	Wardell v. Naval Surface Weapons Ctr., 2 GDS ¶82,018 (D.D.C. 1981).
4660	Agency records	Wardell v. Naval Surface Weapons Ctr., No. 80-
1209 (D.D.C. July 31, 1980).
4661	Dismissal for failure to prosecute	Warden v. FBI, 530 F. Supp. 66 (N.D. Ill. 1981).
4662	(b)(2), (b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(5), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), (b)(7)(F), adequacy of request, attorney work-product privilege, duty to search, fee waiver (Reform Act), jurisdiction, pro se litigant, sum
mary judgment, waiver of exemp
tion	Warmack v. Huff, No. 88-H-1191 (M.D. Ala. May 16, 1990) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted (M.D. Ala. Aug. 14, 1990), subsequent order (M.D. Ala. Sept. 4, 1990), aff'd, No. 90-7630 (11th Cir. Nov. 18, 1991) (unpublished memorandum), 949 F.2d 1162 (11th Cir. 1991) (table cite).
4663	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	Warner v. Soc. Sec. Admin., No. 85-2706 (S.D. Cal. Feb. 28, 1986).
4664	Privacy Act access, (b)(5), (b)(6), attorney's fees, deliberative proc
ess, FOIA/PA interface, waiver of exemption	Warren v. DOJ, No. 82-2927 (D.D.C. May 31, 1983), attorney's fees awarded (D.D.C. July 29, 1983).
4665	Privacy Act access, (b)(5), attorney work-product privilege, deliber
ative process, FOIA/PA interface, inter- or intra-agency memoranda, res judicata	Warren v. Office of Special Counsel, No. 84-2232 (D.D.C. Apr. 22, 1985), summary judgment denied (D.D.C. Feb. 7, 1986), rev'd sub nom. Martin v. Of
fice of Special Counsel, 819 F.2d 1181 (D.C. Cir. 1987).
4666	(b)(5), (b)(6), deliberative process, duty to search, reasonably segrega
ble, summary judgment	Warren v. Soc. Sec. Admin., No. 98-CV-0116E, 2000 WL 1209383 (W.D.N.Y. Aug. 22, 2000), aff'd in part, 10 Fed. Appx. 20 (2d Cir. 2001).
4667	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(e)(7), (b)(7), (b)(7)(A), law enforcement purpose, summary judgment	Warren v. United States, No. 1:99-1317, 2000 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 17660 (N.D. Ohio Oct. 31, 2000).
4668	Judicial records	Warth v. DOJ, 595 F.2d 521 (9th Cir. 1979).
4669	Mootness	Washington v. Office of the Comptroller of the Cur
rency, No. 00 C 0284, 2000 WL 1053968 (N.D. Ill. July 31, 2000).
4670	Agency	Washington v. Police Dep't, City of N.Y., No. 93-
5962 (S.D.N.Y. Aug. 22, 1994).
4671	Agency	Washington v. Wishard Mem'l Hosp., No. 95-5266, 1995 WL 613629 (6th Cir. Oct. 18, 1995) (unpub
lished order), 70 F.3d 116 (6th Cir. 1995) (table cite).
4672	Attorney's fees	Wash. Area Constr. Indus. Task Force v. Dep't of Labor, No. 76-2317 (D.D.C. Feb. 28, 1978), sup
plemental decision (D.D.C. Mar. 23, 1978).
4673	Reverse FOIA, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §1905, 42 U.S.C. §1306, nexus test	Wash. Hosp. Ctr. v. Mut. of Omaha, No. 78-2485 (D.D.C. June 25, 1979).
4674	(b)(6), summary judgment	Wash. Post Co. v. USDA, 943 F. Supp. 31 (D.D.C. 1996).
4675	(b)(5), deliberative process, incor
poration by reference, waiver of exemption	Wash. Post Co. v. Dep't of the Air Force, 617 F. Supp. 602 (D.D.C. 1985).
4676	Fee waiver	Wash. Post Co. v. Dep't of the Army, No. 85-3659 (D.D.C. Oct. 14, 1986).
4677	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(5), delib
erative process, reasonably segre
gable, summary judgment, waiver of exemption	Wash. Post Co. v. DOD, No. 84-2403 (D.D.C. Apr. 15, 1988).
4678	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(5), delib
erative process, in camera inspec
tion, incorporation by reference, reasonably segregable, Vaughn Index	Wash. Post Co. v. DOD, No. 84-2949, 1987 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 16108 (D.D.C. Feb. 25, 1987).
4679	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(5), belated classification, deliberative process, reasonably segregable, Vaughn In
dex, waiver of exemption	Wash. Post Co. v. DOD, No. 84-2402 (D.D.C. Apr. 21, 1986), summary judgment granted (D.D.C. Apr. 11, 1988).
4680	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, adequacy of request, attorney's fees, Congres
sional records, in camera affidavit, in camera inspection, Vaughn In
dex, waiver of exemption (unauth
orized release)	Wash. Post Co. v. DOD, No. 84-3400 (D.D.C. Apr. 1, 1985), in camera affidavit ordered (D.D.C. Aug. 2, 1985), partial summary judgment granted (D. D.C. Sept. 22, 1986), order appointing Special Master (D.D.C. Jan. 15, 1988), petition for writ of mandamus denied sub nom. In re: United States DOD, 848 F.2d 232 (D.C. Cir. 1988), on in camera inspection (D.D.C. June 10, 1988), reh'g denied, No. 88-5044 (D.C. Cir. Aug. 31, 1988), summary judgment denied, 766 F. Supp. 1 (D.D.C. 1991), interim attorney's fees awarded to Special Master, 789 F. Supp. 423 (D.D.C. 1992).
4681	(b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(4), (b)(7), (b)(7)(B), (b)(7)(C), dis
covery in FOIA litigation, law en
forcement amendments (1986), law enforcement purpose, promise of confidentiality, summary judg
ment, waiver of exemption	Wash. Post Co. v. DOJ, No. 84-3581, 1987 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14936 (D.D.C. Sept. 25, 1987) (mag
istrate's recommendation), adopted (D.D.C. Dec. 15, 1987), rev'd & remanded, 863 F.2d 96 (D.C. Cir. 1988), discovery granted (D.D.C. Aug. 2, 1990).
4682	Personal records	Wash. Post Co. v. Dep't of State, 632 F. Supp. 607 (D.D.C. 1986).
4683	(b)(3), 22 U.S.C. §2671, 31 U.S.C. §107, improper withholding	Wash. Post Co. v. Dep't of State, 501 F. Supp. 1152 (D.D.C. 1980), rev'd & remanded, 685 F.2d 698 (D.C. Cir. 1982), reh'g en banc denied, 685 F.2d 706 (D.C. Cir. 1982), cert. granted, 464 U.S. 812 (1983), vacated & remanded, 464 U.S. 979 (1983).
4684	(b)(6), de novo review, discovery in FOIA litigation, summary judg
ment	Wash. Post Co. v. Dep't of State, 1 GDS ¶80,069 (D.D.C. 1980), aff'd, 647 F.2d 197 (D.C. Cir. 1981), rev'd & remanded, 456 U.S. 595 (1982), remanded, No. 80-1606 (D.C. Cir. Apr. 22, 1983), on remand, No. 79-2688 (D.D.C. July 3, 1984), rev'd & remand
ed, 840 F.2d 26 (D.C. Cir. 1988), vacated on peti
tion for reh'g en banc, 898 F.2d 793 (D.C. Cir. 1989), discovery granted (D.D.C. July 30, 1990), summary judgment granted (D.D.C. June 21, 1991).
4685	(b)(4), (b)(6), discovery/FOIA interface, summary judgment, waiver of exemption (failure to assert in litigation)	Wash. Post Co. v. HHS, 2 GDS ¶81,047 (D.D.C. 1980), rev'd & remanded, 690 F.2d 252 (D.C. Cir. 1982), summary judgment granted, 603 F. Supp. 235 (D.D.C. 1985), rev'd & remanded, 795 F.2d 205 (D.C. Cir. 1986), summary judgment granted, No. 80-1681 (D.D.C. Nov. 20, 1987), reconsideration denied (D.D.C. Jan. 14, 1988), remanded, 865 F.2d 320 (D.C. Cir. 1989).
4686	(b)(4), summary judgment	Wash. Psychiatric Soc. v. OPM, No. 87-1913, 1988 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 17609 (D.D.C. Oct. 13, 1988).
4687	(a)(2)(A), (b)(4), (b)(5), (b)(6), agency, deliberative process, promise of confidentiality	Wash. Research Project, Inc. v. HEW, 366 F. Supp. 929 (D.D.C. 1973), aff'd in part, rev'd in part & re
manded, 504 F.2d 238 (D.C. Cir. 1974), cert. de
nied, 421 U.S. 963 (1975).
4688	Agency records, jurisdiction	Waters v. IRS, No. 85-2031 (D.D.C. Nov. 26, 1985).
4689	Privacy Act access, agency records, duty to create a record, exhaustion of administrative remedies	Waters v. Pan. Canal Comm'n, No. 85-2029 (D. D.C. Nov. 26, 1985).
4690	(b)(2), (b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(a), (b)(6), displacement of FOIA	Watkins v. Comm'r, No. C81-0091 (D. Utah Mar. 29, 1982).
4691	Privacy Act access, (b)(2), (b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(5), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), (b)(7)(F), assurance of confidenti
ality, attorney work-product privi
lege, law enforcement amend
ments (1986)	Watson v. DOJ, 799 F. Supp. 193 (D.D.C. 1992).
4692	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, displace
ment of FOIA	Watson v. IRS, 538 F. Supp. 817 (S.D. Tex. 1982).
4693	Fee waiver, proper party defendant	Watts v. Civiletti, 3 GDS ¶83,185 (M.D. La. 1980).
4694	(b)(2), (b)(5), deliberative process, FOIA/PA interface	Waugaman v. Sullivan, No. 1:91-0393 (N.D. Ohio Jan. 21, 1993) (magistrate's recommendation).
4695	(b)(5), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(B), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), adequacy of agency affidavit, assurance of con
fidentiality, attorney's fees, attor
ney work-product privilege, delib
erative process, in camera inspec
tion, incorporation by reference	Wayland v. NLRB, 627 F. Supp. 1473 (M.D. Tenn. 1986), subsequent decision, No. 3-85-0553 (M.D. Tenn. Apr. 1, 1986), attorney's fees denied (M.D. Tenn. May 19, 1986).
4696	(b)(5), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), at
torney work-product privilege, in
ter- or intra-agency memoranda	Wayland v. NLRB, 2 GDS ¶81,119 (M.D. Tenn. 1981).
4697	(b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), as
surance of confidentiality, in cam
era inspection, law enforcement purpose, summary judgment	Wayne's Mech. & Maint. Contractor, Inc. v. Dep't of Labor, No. 1:00-45 (N.D. Ga. May 7, 2001).
4698	(b)(6), FOIA/PA interface	Weahkee v. Norton, 621 F.2d 1080 (10th Cir. 1980).
4699	Agency subpoena	Wearly v. FTC, 462 F. Supp. 589 (D.N.J. 1978), rev'd, 616 F.2d 662 (3d Cir. 1980), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 882 (1980).
4700	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, E.O. 12958, attorney's fees, reasonably segre
gable, summary judgment, Vaughn Index	Weatherhead v. United States, No. 95-519 (E.D. Wash. Mar. 29, 1996), on reconsideration (E.D. Wash. Sept. 9, 1996), rev'd & remanded, 157 F.3d 735 (9th Cir. 1998), reh'g en banc denied, No. 96-
36260 (9th Cir. Feb. 26, 1999), cert. granted, 527 U.S. 1063 (1999), petition for cert. dismissed & decision vacated, 528 U.S. 1042 (1999), attorney's fees granted, 112 F. Supp. 2d 1058 (E.D. Wash. 2000).
4701	Attorney's fees	Weaver v. DOJ, No. 85-992 (E.D. Mo. Jan. 14, 1987).
4702	(b)(4), mootness	Webb v. HHS, 2 GDS ¶81,357 (D.D.C. 1981), aff'd, 696 F.2d 101 (D.C. Cir. 1982).
4703	(a)(4)(C), attorney's fees, de novo review, summary judgment, venue	Weber v. Coney, 642 F.2d 91 (5th Cir. 1981).
4704	(b)(5), deliberative process, dis
covery/FOIA interface, equitable discretion, FOIA as a discovery tool, inter- or intra-agency mem
oranda	Weber Aircraft Corp. v. United States, 688 F.2d 638 (9th Cir. 1982), rev'd, 465 U.S. 792 (1984).
4705	(b)(1), E.O. 12065, (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), adequacy of agency affidavit, in camera inspec
tion, publication, waiver of exemption	Weberman v. FBI, 2 GDS ¶82,068 (S.D.N.Y. 1981).
4706	(b)(1), E.O. 12065, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §798, 50 U.S.C. §402, §403(d)(3), adequacy of agency affidavit, "Glomar" denial, in cam
era affidavit, proper party defen
dant	Weberman v. NSA, 490 F. Supp. 9 (S.D.N.Y. 1980), rev'd & remanded, 646 F.2d 563 (2d Cir. 1980), on remand, 507 F. Supp. 117 (S.D.N.Y. 1981), sum
mary judgment granted, 2 GDS ¶82,067 (S.D.N.Y. 1981), aff'd, 668 F.2d 676 (2d Cir. 1982).
4707	(b)(2), (b)(7), exhaustion of ad
ministrative remedies	Weberman v. United States Secret Serv., No. 79-
0779 (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 15, 1980).
4708	(b)(2), (b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), (b)(7)(F), exceptional circumstances/due diligence, prop
er party defendant	Webster v. DOJ, 3 GDS ¶83,195 (D.D.C. 1983).
4709	(b)(7)(D), Vaughn Index, waiver of exemption	Wechsler v. Consumer Prod. Safety Comm'n, No. 92-402 (S.D. Fla. Oct. 19, 1992) (magistrate's rec
ommendation), adopted sub nom. United States v. Consumer Prod. Safety Comm'n (S.D. Fla. Dec. 1, 1992).
4710	(b)(4), (b)(5), (b)(7), in camera inspection	Wecksler v. Shultz, 324 F. Supp. 1084 (D.D.C. 1971).
4711	(b)(1), E.O. 12065, "Glomar" de
nial	Weinberger v. Catholic Action/Peace Educ. Project, 454 U.S. 139 (1981).
4712	(b)(5), deliberative process, inter- or intra-agency memoranda, sum
mary judgment	Weinstein v. HHS, 977 F. Supp. 41 (D.D.C. 1997).
4713	(b)(1), (b)(3), 50 U.S.C. §403, (b)(6), agency records, duty to search, referral of request to another agency	Weisberg v. CIA, No. 77-1997 (D.D.C. Jan. 4, 1979), aff'd, No. 79-1729 (D.C. Cir. May 30, 1980).
4714	Adequacy of request, duty to search	Weisberg v. DOJ, No. 86-1547 (D.D.C. Jan. 8, 1987).
4715	(b)(1), E.O. 12065, (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), publication	Weisberg v. DOJ, 3 GDS ¶82,335 (D.D.C. 1981), subsequent decision, 3 GDS ¶82,336 (D.D.C. 1981).
4716	(b)(1), (b)(3), 17 U.S.C. §1, (b)(4), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), agency records, attorney's fees, discretionary release, duty to create a record, duty to search, exhaustion of administrative remedies, exceptional circum
stances/due diligence, summary judgment, Vaughn Index, waiver of exemption	Weisberg v. DOJ, No. 75-1996 (D.D.C. Feb. 9, 1978), aff'd in part, rev'd in part, 631 F.2d 824 (D.C. Cir. 1980), Vaughn Index ordered, 1 GDS ¶80,230 (D.D.C. 1980), subsequent decision, 2 GDS ¶82,055 (D.D.C. 1981), reh'g denied, 2 GDS ¶82,102 (D. D.C. 1982), aff'd in part & vacated & remanded in part, 745 F.2d 1476 (D.C. Cir. 1984), reh'g en banc denied, 763 F.2d 1436 (D.C. Cir. 1985), attorney's fees awarded (D.D.C. May 28, 1987), aff'd in part, remanded in part, 848 F.2d 1265 (D.C. Cir. 1988), on remand, 720 F. Supp. 1 (D.D.C. 1989).
4717	(b)(7), adequacy of agency affida
vit, destruction of records, discov
ery in FOIA litigation, duty to create a record, duty to search, fee waiver, substantial compliance, summary judgment	Weisberg v. DOJ, No. 75-0226 (D.D.C. July 15, 1975), remanded, 543 F.2d 308 (D.C. Cir. 1976), decision on remand, 438 F. Supp. 492 (D.D.C. 1977), rev'd, 627 F.2d 365 (D.C. Cir. 1980), sum
mary judgment granted (D.D.C. Nov. 18, 1981), aff'd, 705 F.2d 1344 (D.C. Cir. 1983).
4718	(b)(1), (b)(7)	Weisberg v. DOJ, 489 F.2d 1195 (D.C. Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 993 (1974).
4719	(b)(3), 50 U.S.C. §403, (b)(5), attorney's fees, reasonably segre
gable	Weisberg v. GSA, No. 75-1448 (D.D.C. Mar. 10, 1977), subsequent decision (D.D.C. May 12, 1978), aff'd, No. 81-1009 (D.C. Cir. Oct. 9, 1981) (unpub
lished memorandum), 672 F.2d 898 (D.C. Cir. 1981) (table cite).
4720	(b)(3), 17 U.S.C. §101, adequacy of agency affidavit, attorney's fees, discovery in FOIA litigation	Weisberg v. Webster, Nos. 78-0332, 78-0420 (D. D.C. July 9, 1982), summary judgment denied, 3 GDS ¶82,528 (D.D.C. 1982), attorney's fees award
ed (D.D.C. Apr. 28, 1983), dismissed (D.D.C. Nov. 18, 1983), aff'd & remanded, 749 F.2d 864 (D.C. Cir. 1984), on remand (D.D.C. June 13, 1985), re
consideration denied (D.D.C. Mar. 4, 1986).
4721	(b)(7)(A), adequacy of request, agency records, attorney's fees, duty to search, FOIA as a discov
ery tool, jurisdiction	Weisker v. DOJ, No. 89-543 (E.D. Cal. Mar. 8, 1990).
4722	Attorney's fees	Weiss v. Kelly, No. 75-1481 (D.D.C. Jan. 13, 1978).
4723	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, proper party defendant	Weiss v. Sawyer, 28 F. Supp. 2d 1221 (W.D. Okla. 1997).
4724	(b)(1), E.O. 11652, (b)(3), 50 U.S.C. §403(d)(3), (b)(6), (b)(7), in camera inspection, law enforce
ment purpose	Weissman v. CIA, No. 75-1583 (D.D.C. Mar. 17, 1976), clarified (D.D.C. Apr. 14, 1976), aff'd & re
manded, 565 F.2d 692 (D.C. Cir. 1977).
4725	(b)(6), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D)	Welch v. DOJ, 1 GDS ¶80,070 (E.D. Va. 1980).
4726	(a)(1)(D), (a)(2), publication	Welch v. United States, 750 F.2d 1101 (1st Cir. 1985).
4727	(b)(3), 15 U.S.C. §2055(b)(1)	Welder v. Consumer Prod. Safety Comm'n, No. 82-
40225 (E.D. Mich. Apr. 13, 1983) (magistrate's rec
ommendation adopted).
4728	(b)(5), (b)(7), adequacy of request, deliberative process, in camera inspection	Wellford v. Hardin, 315 F. Supp. 175 (D. Md. 1970), aff'd, 444 F.2d 21 (4th Cir. 1971), on remand, 330 F. Supp. 915 (D. Md. 1971).
4729	(b)(7)	Wellford v. Hardin, 315 F. Supp. 768 (D.D.C. 1970).
4730	(b)(7), law enforcement purpose	Wellman Indus. v. NLRB, No. 73-0074 (D.S.C. Apr. 13, 1973), aff'd, 490 F.2d 427 (4th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 419 U.S. 834 (1974).
4731	(b)(7)(C), reasonably segregable, summary judgment	Welsh v. DOJ, No. 96-1934 (D.D.C. Sept. 30, 1999), aff'd, No. 99-5401 (D.C. Cir. Dec. 1, 2000).
4732	Privacy Act access, FOIA/PA in
terface, no record within scope of request, Vaughn Index	Welsh v. IRS, No. 85-1024 (D.N.M. Oct. 21, 1986).
4733	(b)(6), (b)(7)(C), "Glomar" denial	Wemhoff v. Dep't of the Interior, No. 93-859 (E.D. Va. Sept. 21, 1993).
4734	Privacy Act access, (b)(3), 5 U.S.C. §552a(j)(2), FOIA/PA interface	Wentz v. DEA, 3 GDS ¶83,122 (W.D. Wis. 1982), aff'd sub nom. Shapiro v. DEA, 721 F.2d 215 (7th Cir. 1983), vacated as moot, 469 U.S. 14 (1984) (consolidated), on remand, 762 F.2d 611 (7th Cir. 1985).
4735	(b)(3), 39 U.S.C. §410(c)(2), sum
mary judgment	Weres Corp. v. United States Postal Serv., No. 95-
1984 (D.D.C. Sept. 23, 1996).
4736	Attorney's fees	Werner-Cont'l, Inc. v. Farkas, 478 F. Supp. 815 (S.D. Ohio 1979), aff'd, No. 80-3061 (6th Cir. June 30, 1981) (unpublished memorandum), 661 F.2d 935 (6th Cir. 1981) (table cite).
4737	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, (b)(5), deliberative process	West v. IRS, No. 84-1219 (D. Or. Sept. 10, 1985).
4738	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	West v. Koop, No. 85-1494 (D.D.C. July 29, 1985).
4739	Reverse FOIA, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §1905, (b)(4)	Westchester Gen. Hosp., Inc. v. HEW, 434 F. Supp. 435 (M.D. Fla. 1977), dismissed, 464 F. Supp. 236 (M.D. Fla. 1979).
4740	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b)(2), (b)(7)(C), discovery in FOIA liti
gation, duty to search, in camera inspection, summary judgment	W. Ctr. for Journalism v. IRS, 116 F. Supp. 2d 1 (D. D.C. 2000), reconsideration denied, No. 99-906, 2000 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10615 (D.D.C. June 14, 2000).
4741	(b)(7), (b)(7)(A), duty to search, law enforcement amendments (1986), law enforcement purpose, summary judgment	W. Journalism Ctr. v. Office of the Indep. Counsel, 926 F. Supp. 189 (D.D.C. 1996), summary affirm
ance granted, No. 96-5178, 1997 WL 195516 (D.C. Cir. Mar. 11, 1997).
4742	Reverse FOIA, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §1905, (b)(4), (b)(6)	Westinghouse Elec. Corp. v. Brown, No. 78-3799 (C.D. Cal. Apr. 13, 1979).
4743	Reverse FOIA, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §1905, 42 U.S.C. §2000e, 44 U.S.C. §3508(a), (b)(4), (b)(6), discretionary release, reasonably segregable	Westinghouse Elec. Corp. v. Brown, 443 F. Supp. 1225 (E.D. Va. 1977).
4744	(b)(1), (b)(3), 50 U.S.C. §403(d)(3), (b)(4), adequacy of agency affidavit, agency records, in camera inspection, Vaughn Index	Westinghouse Elec. Corp. v. CIA, 2 GDS ¶81,329 (D.D.C. 1981).
4745	Attorney's fees	Westinghouse Elec. Corp. v. NLRB, 497 F. Supp. 82 (W.D. Pa. 1980).
4746	Reverse FOIA, (b)(4), discretion
ary release	Westinghouse Elec. Corp. v. NRC, 555 F.2d 82 (3d Cir. 1977).
4747	Reverse FOIA, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §1905, 42 U.S.C. §2000e-8(e), (b)(4)	Westinghouse Elec. Corp. v. Schlesinger, 392 F. Supp. 1246 (E.D. Va. 1974), aff'd, 542 F.2d 1190 (4th Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 431 U.S. 924 (1977).
4748	Discovery/FOIA interface	Westvaco v. United States, 75-2 U.S. Tax Cas. (CCH) ¶9537 (Ct. Cl. 1975).
4749	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(a), duty to search	Wewee v. IRS, No. 99-475 (D. Ariz. Oct. 13, 2000) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted, 2001 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 3230 (D. Ariz. Feb. 13, 2001).
4750	Jurisdiction	Weyraugh v. United States Attorney, No. 91-3050 (D.D.C. Mar. 19, 1992).
4751	Attorney's fees	Whalen v. IRS, No. 92-C-4841 (N.D. Ill. Dec. 15, 1993).
4752	Case or controversy	Wham v. United States Postal Serv., No. 77-1490 (D.S.C. Feb. 22, 1978).
4753	Attorney's fees	Wheeler v. IRS, 37 F. Supp. 2d 407 (W.D. Pa. 1998).
4754	(a)(1)(D), publication	Whelan v. Brinegar, 538 F.2d 924 (2d Cir. 1976).
4755	Attorney's fees	Whitburn v. Dep't of the Treasury, No. 95-789-L, 1997 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 833 (W.D. Okla. Jan. 13, 1997).
4756	(a)(1)(D), publication	White v. Bowen, 636 F. Supp. 1235 (S.D.N.Y. 1986).
4757	(b)(2), (b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(5), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), as
surance of confidentiality, attorney work-product privilege, delibera
tive process, reasonably segregable, Vaughn Index	White v. DOJ, No. 84-2746 (D.D.C. Feb. 25, 1986).
4758	(b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §4208(b), Fed. R.Crim.P. 32, (b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), adequacy of agency affidavit, waiver of exemp
tion (failure to assert in litigation)	White v. DOJ, No. 83-2703 (D.D.C. Dec. 4, 1984), partial summary judgment granted, 606 F. Supp. 880 (D.D.C. 1985), partial summary judgment granted (D.D.C. Apr. 23, 1985), summary allowance of at
torney's fees denied (D.D.C. June 26, 1985).
4759	(b)(2), (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §4208(b)(2), 28 U.S.C. §534, (b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), assurance of confidentiality, deliberative process, FOIA/PA interface, judicial records, waiver of exemption (failure to assert in liti
gation)	White v. DOJ, 3 GDS ¶83,127 (D.D.C. 1983).
4760	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, (b)(5), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), deliberative process, displacement of FOIA, Vaughn Index	White v. IRS, 528 F. Supp. 119 (N.D. Ohio 1981), aff'd, 707 F.2d 897 (6th Cir. 1983).
4761	Adequacy of request, exhaustion of administrative remedies, failure to meet time limits	White v. Loury, 42 A.F.T.R. 2d 78-5324 (N.D. Ohio 1978).
4762	Privacy Act access, waiver of ex
emption (administrative release)	White v. OPM, 1 GDS ¶80,267 (D.D.C. 1980), aff'd, 659 F.2d 253 (D.C. Cir. 1981), reh'g denied, 2 GDS ¶81,393 (D.C. Cir. 1981).
4763	Jurisdiction, proper party defen
dant	White v. United States, 1 GDS ¶80,160 (N.D. Ohio 1980).
4764	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	White v. VA, No. 96-70306, 1996 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13927 (E.D. Mich. Aug. 20, 1996).
4765	(b)(6), summary judgment	Whitehouse v. Dep't of Labor, 997 F. Supp. 172 (D. Mass. 1998).
4766	Exceptional circumstances/due dil
igence, expedited processing	Whitehurst v. FBI, No. 96-572 (D.D.C. Feb. 4, 1997).
4767	Privacy Act access, (b)(3), Fed.R. Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(6), (b)(7)(C), duty to search, reasonably segrega
ble, summary judgment	Whitmore v. Dir., Executive Office for United States Attorneys, No. 98-1749 (D.D.C. June 11, 1999).
4768	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), duty to search, FOIA/PA interface, proper party defendant, summary judg
ment	Whittle v. Moschella, 756 F. Supp. 589 (D.D.C. 1991).
4769	(b)(7), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), law enforcement amendments (1986), law enforcement purpose	Wichlacz v. Dep't of the Interior, 938 F. Supp. 325 (E.D. Va. 1996), aff'd, No. 96-2173, 1997 WL 321576 (4th Cir. June 13, 1997) (unpublished memo
randum), 114 F.3d 1178 (4th Cir. 1997) (table cite).
4770	(b)(2), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), assurance of confidentiality, law enforcement amendments (1986), law enforce
ment purpose, reasonably segrega
ble, Vaughn Index	Wickline v. FBI, No. 92-1189 (D.D.C. Mar. 29, 1994), summary judgment granted in part, 1994 WL 549756 (D.D.C. Sept. 30, 1994), summary judgment granted in part, 923 F. Supp. 1 (D.D.C. 1996).
4771	Agency	Wiebusch v. Osage Prod. Credit Ass'n, No. 78-0945 (W.D. Mo. May 7, 1979).
4772	Expedited processing, preliminary injunction	Wiedenhoeft v. United States, 189 F. Supp. 2d 295 (D. Md. 2002).
4773	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(2), (b)(3), 8 U.S.C. §1202(f), 26 U.S.C. §6103(b)(2), 50 U.S.C. §403(d)(3), §403g, (b)(6), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), assurance of confidentiality, law enforcement amendments (1986), law enforce
ment purpose, summary judgment, Vaughn Index	Wiener v. FBI, No. 83-1720 (C.D. Cal. Feb. 29, 1988), remanded, 943 F.2d 972 (9th Cir. 1991), reh'g en banc denied, 951 F.2d 1073 (9th Cir. 1991), cert. denied, 505 U.S. 1212 (1992), subsequent order (C.D. Cal. Dec. 6, 1995), reconsideration granted (C.D. Cal. Mar. 5, 2001).
4774	(b)(2), adequacy of agency affida
vit, summary judgment, Vaughn Index	Wiesenfelder v. Riley, 959 F. Supp. 532 (D.D.C. 1997).
4775	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	Wiggins v. Rogers, No. 95-1606, 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8381 (N.D. Cal. June 14, 1995).
4776	Privacy Act access, (b)(2), (b)(3), 5 U.S.C. §552a(j)(2), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), (b)(7)(F), assurance of confidentiality, FOIA/ PA interface, "mosaic," reasonably segregable, waiver of exemption	Wightman v. BATF, No. 83-1701 (D. Mass. Mar. 12, 1984), aff'd in part & remanded in part, 755 F.2d 979 (1st Cir. 1985), summary judgment granted (D. Mass. July 31, 1985).
4777	(b)(2), attorney's fees, disciplinary proceedings	Wilder v. Comm'r, 601 F. Supp. 241 (M.D. Ala. 1984).
4778	(b)(2), (b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, (b)(5), attorney-client privilege, Vaughn Index	Wilder v. Comm'r, No. 84-H-1168 (M.D. Ala. Nov. 30, 1984), summary judgment granted, 607 F. Supp. 1013 (M.D. Ala. 1985).
4779	(b)(5)	Wiley v. United States Parole Comm'n, No. 85-3724 (D.D.C. Sept. 18, 1986).
4780	(b)(4), attorney's fees, summary judgment	Wiley Rein & Fielding v. Dep't of Commerce, 782 F. Supp. 675 (D.D.C. 1992), attorney's fees awarded, 793 F. Supp. 360 (D.D.C. 1992).
4781	(b)(5), attorney's fees, deliberative process, incorporation by reference	Wiley Rein & Fielding v. Dep't of Commerce, No. 90-1754 (D.D.C. Nov. 27, 1990), attorney's fees denied (D.D.C. May 8, 1991).
4782	(b)(5), inter- or intra-agency mem
oranda, stay pending appeal	Wilkins v. DOJ, No. 85-3484 (D.D.C. Dec. 4, 1985), dismissed (D.D.C. Sept. 17, 1986).
4783	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(2), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), adequacy of agency affidavit, assurance of confidentiality, in camera inspection, law enforcement purpose, reasonably segregable, waiver of exemption	Wilkinson v. FBI, 633 F. Supp. 336 (C.D. Cal. 1986), on in camera inspection, No. 80-1048 (C.D. Cal. June 17, 1987).
4784	(a)(2)(A), (b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, burden of proof, duty to create a record, duty to search, in camera inspection, reasonably segregable, summary judgment	Willamette Indus. v. United States, No. 78-0336 (D. Or. Apr. 3, 1979), subsequent decision, 530 F. Supp. 904 (D. Or. 1981), aff'd, 689 F.2d 865 (9th Cir. 1982), cert. denied, 460 U.S. 1052 (1983).
4785	(b)(7)(A), in camera inspection, summary judgment	Willard v. IRS, 776 F.2d 100 (4th Cir. 1985).
4786	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, in camera in
spection, no record within scope of request, summary judgment	Willens v. NSC, 720 F. Supp. 15 (D.D.C. 1989), summary judgment granted, 726 F. Supp. 325 (D. D.C. 1989).
4787	Attorney's fees	Williams v. Andrus, 3 GDS ¶82,511 (W.D. Mich. 1980).
4788	No record within scope of request	Williams v. Bureau of the Census, No. 77-0027 (D. D.C. Mar. 3, 1977).
4789	No record within scope of request	Williams v. CIA, 2 GDS ¶81,203 (D.D.C. 1981).
4790	Attorney's fees	Williams v. Dep't of the Army, No. C92-20088 (N.D. Cal. Sept. 13, 1993).
4791	Jurisdiction	Williams v. DOJ, No. 87-1567 (D.D.C. Nov. 5, 1987), summary affirmance granted, No. 87-5410 (D.C. Cir. Aug. 31, 1988).
4792	(b)(2), (b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(5), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), (b)(7)(F), deliberative process, law enforcement purpose, summary judgment, waiver of exemption	Williams v. DOJ, No. 85-0620 (D.D.C. Nov. 7, 1985), aff'd, No. 85-6154 (D.C. Cir. May 18, 1988) (unpublished memorandum), 851 F.2d 1502 (D.C. Cir. 1988) (table cite).
4793	(b)(5), (b)(6), attorney work-prod
uct privilege, burden of proof, de
liberative process, waiver of ex
emption	Williams v. DOJ, 556 F. Supp. 63 (D.D.C. 1982).
4794	Adequacy of agency affidavit, burden of proof, no record within scope of request	Williams v. DOJ, 2 GDS ¶81,204 (D.D.C. 1981).
4795	(b)(5), (b)(7)(C), deliberative proc
ess	Williams v. Dep't of Labor, 23 Empl. Prac. Dec. (CCH) ¶30,984 (D.D.C. 1980).
4796	(b)(2), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(F), duty to search	Williams v. DEA, No. 81-0309 (D.D.C. July 8, 1981), subsequent decision, 3 GDS ¶82,295 (D.D.C. 1982).
4797	(b)(2), (b)(3), (b)(5), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), (b)(7)(F), duty to search, exhaustion of ad
ministrative remedies, pro se liti
gant, res judicata	Williams v. Executive Office for United States At
torneys, No. 89-3071 (D.D.C. Dec. 6, 1990), sum
mary judgment granted, 1991 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 3269 (D.D.C. Mar. 19, 1991).
4798	Exceptional circumstances/due dil
igence	Williams v. FBI, No. 99-3378, 2000 WL 1763680 (D.D.C. Nov. 30, 2000).
4799	(b)(7)(D), assurance of confidenti
ality, reasonably segregable	Williams v. FBI, No. 99-0899 (D.D.C. July 31, 2000).
4800	Exceptional circumstances/due dil
igence, proper party defendant	Williams v. FBI, No. 95-860-M (W.D. Okla. Nov. 6, 1995).
4801	Adequacy of request, duty to search	Williams v. FBI, No. 92-0767 (D.D.C. Nov. 18, 1993).
4802	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), attorney's fees, reasonably segregable, referral of request to another agency	Williams v. FBI, No. 91-1054 (D.D.C. Mar. 17, 1992), summary affirmance granted in part, No. 92-
5176, 1993 WL 157679 (D.C. Cir. May 7, 1993), on remand (D.D.C. Dec. 9, 1993), subsequent order (D.D.C. June 2, 1994), reconsideration denied (D. D.C. May 11, 1995), remanded in part, No. 94-5029 (D.C. Cir. Feb. 23, 1996), reconsideration denied (D.D.C. Apr. 15, 1997), attorney's fees granted, 17 F. Supp. 2d 6 (D.D.C. 1997).
4803	(b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), ade
quacy of agency affidavit, assur
ance of confidentiality, discovery in FOIA litigation, duty to search, law enforcement amendments (1986), law enforcement purpose, summary judgment, waiver of ex
emption	Williams v. FBI, No. 90-2299, 1991 WL 163757 (D.D.C. Aug. 6, 1991), revised motion for summary judgment granted, 822 F. Supp. 808 (D.D.C. 1993), partial summary affirmance granted, No. 93-5221, 1994 WL 36019 (D.C. Cir. Jan. 27, 1994) (unpub
lished order), 76 F.3d 1244 (D.C. Cir. 1994) (table cite), on remand (D.D.C. Nov. 8, 1994), summary affirmance granted, 69 F.3d 1155 (D.C. Cir. 1995).
4804	Adequacy of request, duty to search	Williams v. FBI, No. 89-1644 (D.D.C. Apr. 5, 1990).
4805	(b)(1), (b)(2), (b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), adequacy of agency affidavit, assurance of con
fidentiality, Congressional records, law enforcement purpose, nexus test	Williams v. FBI, Nos. 79-74, 79-78, 79-281 (D. Conn. Apr. 13, 1983) (magistrate's recommenda
tion), adopted (D. Conn. May 16, 1983), rev'd & remanded, 730 F.2d 882 (2d Cir. 1984).
4806	Duty to search	Williams v. FBI, 2 GDS ¶82,043 (D.D.C. 1981).
4807	(b)(7), discovery/FOIA interface, law enforcement purpose	Williams v. IRS, 345 F. Supp. 591 (D. Del. 1972), aff'd, 479 F.2d 317 (3d Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 414 U.S. 1024 (1973).
4808	(b)(2), (b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(7)(C), attorney work-product privilege, deliberative process, exhaustion of administrative remedies, jurisdic
tion, law enforcement amendments (1986), proper party defendant	Williams v. McCausland, 791 F. Supp. 992 (S.D. N.Y. 1992), subsequent decision, Nos. 90-7563, 91-
7281, 1994 WL 18510 (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 14, 1994), on reconsideration (S.D.N.Y. Feb. 22, 1994).
4809	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), proper party defendant, proper service of proc
ess	Williams v. McCreight, 1 GDS ¶80,037 (D.D.C. 1980).
4810	(b)(5), attorney work-product priv
ilege, summary judgment	Williams v. Office of Special Counsel, No. 90-0272 (D.D.C. Dec. 7, 1990).
4811	Jurisdiction	Williams v. Reno, No. 95-5155, 1996 WL 460093 (D.C. Cir. Aug. 7, 1996) (per curiam) (unpublished memorandum), 93 F.3d 986 (D.C. Cir. 1996) (table cite).
4812	Jurisdiction	Williams v. Thornburgh, No. 89-2152 (D.D.C. Mar. 24, 1992), summary affirmance granted sub nom. Williams v. Barr, No. 92-5149 (D.C. Cir. Jan. 29, 1993).
4813	Exceptional circumstances/due dil
igence, summary judgment	Williams v. United States, 932 F. Supp. 354 (D.D.C. 1996).
4814	FOIA/PA interface	Williams v. United States, No. 80-249 (D. Conn. Apr. 10, 1984).
4815	Duty to search	Williams v. United States Attorney's Office, No. 96-
1367 (D.D.C. Sept. 21, 1999).
4816	Exceptional circumstances/due dil
igence	Williamson v. INS, No. 89-3421 (S.D. Tex. Apr. 11, 1991), aff'd as moot, No. 91-2526 (5th Cir. May 4, 1992) (unpublished order), 963 F.2d 369 (5th Cir. 1992) (table cite).
4817	(b)(2), (b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(F), assurance of confidentiality, attor
ney's fees, in camera inspection, summary judgment	Willis v. FBI, No. 99-73481 (E.D. Mich. July 12, 2000) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted (E.D. Mich. Sept. 26, 2000).
4818	Privacy Act access, (b)(2), (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §2511, Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(7)(C), summary judg
ment, Vaughn Index, waiver of exemption	Willis v. FBI, No. 96-1455 (D.D.C. Aug. 6, 1997) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted (D.D.C. Feb. 14, 1998), remanded, No. 98-5071, 1999 WL 236891 (D.C. Cir. Mar. 19, 1999) (unpublished order), 194 F.3d 175 (D.C. Cir. 1999) (table cite), amended (D.C. Cir. May 18, 1999), reh'g denied (D.C. Cir. May 19, 1999), subsequent opinion (D. D.C. Mar. 6, 2000) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted (D.D.C. June 6, 2000), aff'd, 274 F.3d 531 (D.C. Cir. 2001).
4819	(b)(2), (b)(5), (b)(7)(E), deliber
ative process, law enforcement amendments (1986), reasonably segregable	Williston Basin Interstate Pipeline Co. v. FERC, No. 88-0592, 1989 WL 44655 (D.D.C. Apr. 17, 1989).
4820	Attorney's fees	Wilms v. Bowen, No. C85-3331 (N.D. Ohio Dec. 12, 1986) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted (N.D. Ohio Jan. 13, 1987).
4821	(b)(7), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), law enforcement purpose, proper party defendant	Wilson v. Bell, 3 GDS ¶83,025 (S.D. Tex. 1982).
4822	(b)(1), (b)(7)(C), duty to search, law enforcement amendments (1986), fee waiver (Reform Act)	Wilson v. CIA, No. 91-0087 (D.D.C. Nov. 5, 1991), subsequent decision (D.D.C. Oct. 14, 1993).
4823	Fee waiver (Reform Act)	Wilson v. CIA, No. 89-3356 (D.D.C. Mar. 25, 1991).
4824	(b)(5), adequacy of agency affida
vit, attorney work-product privi
lege, deliberative process, inter- or intra-agency memoranda, reason
ably segregable	Wilson v. DOE, No. 84-3163 (D.D.C. Jan. 28, 1985).
4825	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(2), (b)(3), 8 U.S.C. §1202(f), 22 U.S.C. §2778(c), 50 U.S.C. §403(d)(3), §403g, Fed.R.Crim. P. 6(e), (b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), assur
ance of confidentiality, attorney's fees, attorney work-product privilege, deliberative process, fee waiver (Reform Act), in camera inspection, reasonably segregable, Vaughn Index, waiver of exemp
tion	Wilson v. DOJ, No. 87-2415 (D.D.C. May 2, 1989), interim attorney's fees awarded, 1989 WL 298673 (D.D.C. Sept. 12, 1989), appeal dismissed, No. 89-
5206 (D.C. Cir. Mar. 9, 1990), second interim at
torney's fees awarded in part (D.D.C. May 11, 1990), partial summary judgment granted, 1991 WL 111457 (D.D.C. June 13, 1991), in camera inspec
tion ordered (D.D.C. June 17, 1991), partial sum
mary judgment granted (D.D.C. June 30, 1993), sub
sequent decision (D.D.C. May 16, 1994), partial summary judgment granted (D.D.C. June 14, 1994).
4826	Duty to search, improper with
holding, jurisdiction	Wilson v. United States, No. 83-1385 (D.D.C. May 9, 1984).
4827	Summary judgment	Wilson v. United States, No. 83-2015 (C.D. Ill. Mar. 13, 1984).
4828	(a)(2)(C), (b)(2), (b)(7), (b)(7)(E), reasonably segregable, summary judgment	Windels, Marx, Davies & Ives v. Dep't of Com
merce, 576 F. Supp. 405 (D.D.C. 1983).
4829	(b)(6), equitable discretion	Wine Hobby USA, Inc. v. BATF, 363 F. Supp. 231 (E.D. Pa. 1973), rev'd sub nom. Wine Hobby USA, Inc. v. IRS, 502 F.2d 133 (3d Cir. 1974).
4830	Fee waiver	Winslow v. Dep't of the Army, 3 GDS ¶82,331 (S.D. Fla. 1981).
4831	(b)(1), E.O. 12356, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §798, 50 U.S.C. §403(d)(3), reasonably segregable, Vaughn Index	Winter v. Nat'l Sec. Agency/Cent. Sec. Sys., 569 F. Supp. 545 (S.D. Cal. 1983).
4832	(b)(5), attorney work-product priv
ilege, summary judgment	Winterstein v, DOJ, 89 F. Supp. 2d 79 (D.D.C. 2000).
4833	(b)(3), 50 U.S.C. app. §2411(c), discovery in FOIA litigation, ex- ceptional circumstances/due dili
gence	Wis. Project on Nuclear Arms Control v. DOE, No. 90-1432 (D.D.C. Dec. 18, 1990), summary judgment granted in part (D.D.C. Apr. 27, 1992).
4834	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(a), §6103(b)(2), §6103(e)(7), (b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(7), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(E), attorney-client privilege, attorney's fees, law enforcement purpose, summary judgment	Wishart v. Comm'r, No. 97-20614, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13306 (N.D. Cal. Aug. 6, 1998), aff'd, No. 98-17248, 1999 WL 985142 (9th Cir. Oct. 27, 1999) (unpublished memorandum), 199 F.3d 1334 (9th Cir. 1999) (table cite).
4835	(b)(3), Fed.R.Crim.P. 6(e), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), agency rec
ords, discovery in FOIA litigation, "mosaic"	Wixom v. Bell, No. 76-1467 (D.D.C. Feb. 5, 1979), protective order granted sub nom. Wixom v. Civilet
ti, 1 GDS ¶79,201 (D.D.C. 1979), subsequent de
cision, 1 GDS ¶79,202 (D.D.C. 1979), summary judgment granted, 1 GDS ¶79,203 (D.D.C. 1979).
4836	(b)(2), (b)(7), in camera inspec
tion, proper party defendant, Vaughn Index	Wogamon v. DEA, No. 77-111 (D. Mont. 1979).
4837	Proper party defendant, Vaughn Index	Wogamon v. FBI, No. 77-113 (D. Mont. July 2, 1979).
4838	Privacy Act access, (b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(e)(6), (b)(7)(A), displacement of FOIA, in camera affidavit	Wohlgemuth v. IRS, 1 GDS ¶80,117 (N.D. Ohio 1980).
4839	(b)(7), (b)(7)(D), attorney's fees, in camera inspection	Wojtczak v. DOJ, 548 F. Supp. 143 (E.D. Pa. 1982).
4840	(b)(1), E.O. 11652, res judicata	Wolfe v. Froehlke, 358 F. Supp. 1318 (D.D.C. 1973), aff'd, 510 F.2d 654 (D.C. Cir. 1974).
4841	(b)(5), deliberative process, ex
haustion of administrative reme
dies	Wolfe v. HHS, 630 F. Supp. 546 (D.D.C. 1985), aff'd, 815 F.2d 1527 (D.C. Cir. 1987), vacated & reh'g en banc granted, 815 F.2d 1527 (D.C. Cir. 1987), rev'd, 839 F.2d 768 (D.C. Cir. 1988) (en banc).
4842	Attorney's fees	Wolfe v. HHS, No. 80-1753 (D.D.C. Oct. 11, 1983).
4843	Personal records	Wolfe v. HHS, 539 F. Supp. 276 (D.D.C. 1982), aff'd, 711 F.2d 1077 (D.C. Cir. 1983).
4844	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, (b)(7)(C), displacement of FOIA	Wolfe v. IRS, 1 GDS ¶80,116 (D. Colo. 1980).
4845	(b)(5), agency	Wolfe v. Weinberger, 403 F. Supp. 238 (D.D.C. 1975).
4846	(b)(1), E.O. 12065, (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), attorney's fees, belated classification, expedited process
ing, in camera inspection, pro se litigant	Wolfel v. FBI, No. C1-81-373 (S.D. Ohio Jan. 26, 1982), on in camera inspection (S.D. Ohio Feb. 24, 1982), motion to amend denied (S.D. Ohio Apr. 27, 1982), aff'd sub nom. Wolfel v. United States, 711 F.2d 66 (6th Cir. 1983).
4847	Attorney's fees	Wolfson v. DOJ, 1 GDS ¶79,111 (D.D.C. 1979).
4848	(b)(5), attorney work-product priv
ilege, deliberative process	Wong v. Dep't of State, No. C92-0876 (N.D. Cal. Nov. 18, 1992).
4849	FOIA/PA interface	Woo v. Reinhardt, 2 GDS ¶82,080 (D.D.C. 1981).
4850	(b)(1), E.O. 11652, (b)(3), 50 U.S.C. §403, "Glomar" denial, Vaughn Index	Wood v. CIA, No. 75-366 (M.D. Fla. Jan. 6, 1977), aff'd, 608 F.2d 523 (5th Cir. 1980).
4851	Privacy Act access, jurisdiction	Wood v. IRS, No. 1:90-2614, 1991 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 19707 (N.D. Ga. July 26, 1991).
4852	Fee waiver	Wooden v. Office of Juvenile Justice Assistance, 2 GDS ¶81,123 (D.D.C. 1981).
4853	Exceptional circumstances/due dil
igence, exhaustion of administra
tive remedies, fees (Reform Act), proper party defendant	Woodfolk v. DEA, No. 97-0634 (D.D.C. Nov. 17, 1997), subsequent decision (D.D.C. Jan. 29, 2002).
4854	Jurisdiction	Woodman v. Comm'r, No. 93-853 (D. Or. Feb. 11, 1994).
4855	(a)(1)(C), publication	Woods v. Chairman, United States Parole Comm'n, No. 78-1907 (D.D.C. Dec. 20, 1979).
4856	(b)(1), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), attor
ney's fees	Woodward v. FBI, No. 81-120 (D. Conn. Feb. 13, 1986).
4857	(b)(1), E.O. 11652, (b)(3), 50 U.S.C. §403, "Glomar" denial	Woolbright v. CIA, No. 76-2448 (C.D. Cal. Jan. 12, 1977).
4858	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E), assurance of confidentiality, in camera inspection	World Publ'g Co. v. DOJ, No. 81-C-601 (N.D. Okla. July 23, 1982).
4859	Summary judgment	Worsham v. Cheney, No. 91-0557 (D.D.C. Oct. 2, 1991).
4860	Reverse FOIA, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §1905, (b)(4), de novo review	Worthington Compressors, Inc. v. Costle, 662 F.2d 45 (D.C. Cir. 1981), supplemental decision sub nom. Worthington Compressors, Inc. v. Gorsuch, 668 F.2d 1371 (D.C. Cir. 1981).
4861	Adequacy of request, exhaustion of administrative remedies, sum
mary judgment	Wray v. DOJ, No. 93-2239 (D.D.C. Jan. 10, 1995), subsequent order (D.D.C. Mar. 24, 1995), summary affirmance granted, No. 95-5045 (D.C. Cir. Dec. 7, 1995).
4862	Privacy Act access, agency, FOIA/ PA interface	Wren v. Harris, No. 80-323 (D.N.M. Apr. 14, 1981), rev'd & remanded, 675 F.2d 1144 (10th Cir. 1982), summary judgment granted (D.N.M. Feb. 11, 1983), aff'd, 744 F.2d 86 (10th Cir. 1984).
4863	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D)	Wrenn v. Bowen, No. 86-916 (N.D.N.Y. Sept. 27, 1990).
4864	(b)(5), attorney work-product priv
ilege, deliberative process	Wrenn v. Chairman, EEOC, No. 90-1063 (D.D.C. July 14, 1993).
4865	Attorney's fees	Wrenn v. Dep't of Treasury, 866 F. Supp. 525 (N.D. Ala. 1994).
4866	Res judicata	Wrenn v. Gallegos, No. 93-2258 (D.D.C. May 26, 1994), summary reversal granted in part sub nom. Wrenn v. Shalala, No. 94-5198 (D.C. Cir. Mar. 8, 1995).
4867	(b)(7)(C), exhaustion of adminis
trative remedies, summary judg
ment	Wrenn v. Kemp, No. 1:92-0122 (N.D. Ohio Mar. 27, 1992), summary judgment granted (N.D. Ohio May 6, 1992), aff'd, No. 92-3513 (6th Cir. Nov. 24, 1992) (unpublished order), 980 F.2d 732 (6th Cir. 1992) (table cite).
4868	Privacy Act access, (b)(2), (b)(3), (b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), deliberative process, summary judgment	Wrenn v. Kemp, No. 90-1063 (D.D.C. Apr. 25, 1991), summary affirmance granted in part, No. 91-
5382, 1992 WL 381060 (D.C. Cir. Dec. 2, 1992).
4869	Summary judgment, Vaughn Index	Wrenn v. Shalala, No. 93-1698 (N.D. Ala. Apr. 19, 1994).
4870	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies, proper party defendant	Wrenn v. United States, No. 84-2934 (D.D.C. Oct. 22, 1985).
4871	(b)(5), (b)(7)(C), deliberative proc
ess, summary judgment	Wrenn v. Vanderbilt Univ. Hosp., No. 3:91-1005 (M.D. Tenn. June 10, 1993), aff'd, No. 93-5994 (6th Cir. Jan. 31, 1994) (unpublished order), 16 F.3d 1224 (6th Cir. 1994) (table cite), cert. denied, 513 U.S. 823 (1994).
4872	Attorney's fees	Wright v. Def. Logistics Agency, 3 GDS ¶82,367 (E.D. Pa. 1981), reconsideration denied, 3 GDS ¶82, 368 (E.D. Pa. 1982), aff'd, 707 F.2d 1398 (3d Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 817 (1983).
4873	Mootness	Wright v. DOJ, No. 83-1093 (D.C. Cir. Apr. 11, 1983).
4874	Privacy Act access, adequacy of agency affidavit, duty to search	Wright v. DOJ, 2 GDS ¶81,021 (D.D.C. 1980).
4875	Summary judgment	Wright v. Fed. Bureau of Prisons, No. 84-3898 (D. D.C. May 6, 1985).
4876	Summary judgment	Wright v. IRS, No. 95-0483, 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 16118 (E.D. Cal. Oct. 12, 1995).
4877	Mootness	Wright v. IRS, Nos. 81-1616, 81-1617 (E.D.N.Y. May 11, 1984).
4878	(b)(7)(A), summary judgment, Vaughn Index	Wright v. OSHA, No. 85-C-7163 (N.D. Ill. June 30, 1986), aff'd in part, vacated in part & remanded, 822 F.2d 642 (7th Cir. 1987).
4879	(b)(5), deliberative process	Wu v. Keeney, 384 F. Supp. 1161 (D.D.C. 1974), aff'd, 527 F.2d 854 (D.C. Cir. 1975).
4880	(b)(5), deliberative process, inter- or intra-agency memoranda	Wu v. Nat'l Endowment for the Humanities, 460 F.2d 1030 (5th Cir. 1972), cert. denied, 410 U.S. 926 (1973).
4881	No record within scope of request	Wynn v. United States, Nos. 87-0553, 87-0569, 87-
0574 (D.D.C. June 27, 1988).
4882	(b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), FOIA as a discovery tool, jurisdic
tion	Xidex Corp. v. NLRB, 83 Lab. Cas. (CCH) ¶10,577 (N.D. Cal. 1978).
4883	Reverse FOIA, (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. §1905, (b)(4), preliminary injunc
tion	XYZ Corp. v. Consumer Prod. Safety Comm'n, No. 87-94 (N.D. Miss. Sept. 22, 1987), remanded with instructions to vacate as moot, No. 87-4728 (5th Cir. Jan. 3, 1988).
4884	(b)(5), deliberative process, dis
covery/FOIA interface	Yamaha Int'l Corp. v. FTC, No. 74-0475 (D.D.C. Dec. 9, 1975).
4885	(b)(4)	Yamamoto v. IRS, No. 83-2160 (D.D.C. Nov. 16, 1983).
4886	Summary judgment	Yarbrough v. FBI, No. 88-3072 (D.D.C. May 26, 1989).
4887	Vaughn Index	Yarbrough v. IRS, No. 84-HM-5697 (N.D. Ala. Nov. 5, 1984).
4888	Privacy Act access	Yarrington v. FBI, No. 80-2599 (E.D. La. 1981), aff'd, No. 81-3104 (5th Cir. Jan. 21, 1982) (unpub
lished memorandum), 668 F.2d 533 (5th Cir. 1982) (table cite).
4889	(b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), reasonably segregable	Yarrow v. DOJ, No. 83-2491 (D.D.C. May 29, 1985).
4890	(a)(1)(D), publication	Yassini v. Crosland, 618 F.2d 1356 (9th Cir. 1980).
4891	(b)(2), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), duty to create a record, in camera affidavit, reasonably se
gregable	Yeager v. DEA, 1 GDS ¶80,283 (D.D.C. 1980), aff'd, 678 F.2d 315 (D.C. Cir. 1982).
4892	(b)(5), deliberative process	Yoho v. United States, No. 84-0019 (N.D. W. Va. Apr. 10, 1986).
4893	Privacy Act access, (b)(2), (b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(a), §6103(b)(2), §6103(e)(7), (b)(5), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(E), adequacy of request, de
liberative process, exhaustion of administrative remedies	Yon v. IRS, 671 F. Supp. 1344 (S.D. Fla. 1987).
4894	Attorney's fees	York v. Comm'r of IRS, No. 99-0080 (S.D. Cal. Mar. 20, 2000).
4895	Exhaustion of administrative rem
edies	York v. United States, No. 91-859 (D. Or. Dec. 4, 1991) (magistrate's recommendation), adopted (D. Or. Dec. 24, 1991).
4896	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(e)	Yorkshire v. IRS, 829 F. Supp. 1198 (C.D. Cal. 1993), aff'd, 26 F.3d 942 (9th Cir. 1994).
4897	Adequacy of agency affidavit	Young v. CIA, No. 93-2470 (4th Cir. July 15, 1994) (per curiam) (unpublished memorandum), 28 F.3d 1212 (4th Cir. 1994) (table cite).
4898	Attorney's fees, in camera inspec
tion, waiver of exemption	Young v. CIA, 972 F.2d 536 (4th Cir. 1992), attor
ney's fees denied, No. 91-527 (E.D. Va. Nov. 30, 1992), aff'd, No. 92-2561, 1993 WL 305970 (4th Cir. Aug. 10, 1993) (unpublished memorandum), 1 F.3d 1235 (4th Cir. 1993) (table cite).
4899	Summary judgment	Young v. Smith, No. 82-3180 (D.D.C. May 24, 1984).
4900	No improper withholding	Young v. United States, No. 92-1179 (D.D.C. Feb. 11, 1993).
4901	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103(a), §6103(b)(2), §6103(e)(1), §6103(e)(7), (b)(5), (b)(7), (b)(7)(A), attorney work-product privilege, duty to search, law en
forcement purpose, proper party defendant, summary judgment	Youngblood v. Comm'r, No. 2:99-9253, 2000 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 5083 (C.D. Cal. Mar. 6, 2000).
4902	(b)(3), 13 U.S.C. §301(g), 15 U.S.C. §176, 22 U.S.C. §3104, 50 U.S.C. app. §2411(c), reasonably segregable	Young Conservative Found. v. Dep't of Commerce, No. 85-3982, 1987 WL 9244 (D.D.C. Mar. 25, 1987).
4903	(b)(6), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), attorney's fees, "Glomar" denial	Yurky v. FBI, No. 84-2893 (D.D.C. Apr. 18, 1985), summary judgment denied (D.D.C. Aug. 28, 1985), remanded, No. 85-6099 (D.C. Cir. Mar. 27, 1986), attorney's fees denied (D.D.C. Sept. 21, 1987), va
cated in part (D.D.C. Sept. 23, 1987).
4904	(b)(5), attorney-client privilege, attorney work-product privilege, deliberative process, reasonably segregable	Zachry-Dillingham v. AID, No. 90-1471 (D.D.C. Dec. 21, 1990).
4905	(a)(1)(D), publication	Zaharakis v. Heckler, 744 F.2d 711 (9th Cir. 1984).
4906	(b)(5), deliberative process, inter- or intra-agency memoranda	Zaharoff v. Bell, 1 GDS ¶79,225 (N.D. Cal. 1979).
4907	(b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, displace
ment of FOIA, improper withhold
ing	Zale Corp. v. IRS, 481 F. Supp. 486 (D.D.C. 1979).
4908	(b)(2), (b)(7)(E)	Zamnick v. Dep't of State, 1 GDS ¶79,114 (D.D.C. 1979).
4909	(b)(1), (b)(3), 50 U.S.C. §403, (b)(6), (b)(7)(C), (b)(7)(D), (b)(7)(E)	Zeitlin v. CIA, No. 77-C-255 (W.D. Wis. Aug. 29, 1980), summary judgment granted (W.D. Wis. Mar. 12, 1981).
4910	Attorney's fees	Zeldin v. Hoffman, No. 75-1913 (D.D.C. June 25, 1976).
4911	Privacy Act access, (b)(5), (b)(7)(A), (b)(7)(C)	Zeller v. United States, 467 F. Supp. 487 (E.D.N.Y. 1979).
4912	Adequacy of request, case or con
troversy, declaratory relief, duty to create a record, duty to search, mootness, summary judgment	Zemansky v. EPA, 767 F.2d 569 (9th Cir. 1985).
4913	Attorney's fees	Zentek Corp. v. IRS, 596 F. Supp. 324 (E.D. Mich. 1984).
4914	(a)(1)(D), publication	Zhang v. Slattery, 859 F. Supp. 708 (S.D.N.Y. 1994), rev'd & remanded, 55 F.3d 732 (2d Cir. 1995).
4915	(b)(2), (b)(3), 26 U.S.C. §6103, (b)(5), (b)(7)(C), deliberative proc
ess, "mosaic," reasonably se
gregable, venue	Zorn v. IRS, 2 GDS ¶81,070 (D.D.C. 1981), on motion for summary judgment, 2 GDS ¶82,240 (D.D.C. 1982).
4916	Exceptional circumstances/due dil
igence, proper party defendant	Zuckerman v. FBI, No. 94-6315 (D.N.J. Dec. 5, 1995).
4917	(a)(1)(D)	Zurica v. United States Parole Comm'n, 668 F. Supp. 107 (D. Conn. 1986).