A Message on Teen Dating Violence From the Acting Director - February 2007
Twenty percent of teenage girls and
young women have experienced some form of dating violence. Female
victims of teen dating violence are also at greater risk for many
other issues, such as substance abuse, sexual activity, pregnancy,
and suicide. The seriousness of dating violence among teens will
be observed this year during the week of February 5-9 for the second
National Teen Dating Violence Awareness and Prevention Week.
Teen dating violence includes physical abuse as well as sexual,
verbal, and emotional abuse. The potential for violent behavior
in an abusive relationship often escalates as the relationship
becomes more serious. Victims may remain in abusive relationships
for many reasons, including fear of the perpetrator, self-blame,
loyalty, love for the perpetrator, social stigma, or lack of understanding. Teen
dating violence crosses all gender, racial and socioeconomic lines.
Although the dynamics are similar to those for adult domestic violence,
teens generally have less experience with relationships, so may
be less likely to recognize abuse. Some of the signs of abuse,
such as jealousy or possessiveness, may be confused as signs of
love.
The keys to preventing dating violence are education and early
detection. Many schools are instituting programs to prevent
and address dating violence, and there are multiple campaigns and
resources available from across the country. One resource,
developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, was
launched in 2006 called the “Choose Respect” campaign. It
is an initiative to help adolescents form healthy relationships
and prevent dating abuse. It includes a variety of materials
such as posters, online games, television and radio spots, activity
ideas, and quizzes that inspire youth to choose respect. The Office
on Violence Against Women (OVW) has begun to collaborate with the
CDC on this important initiative, and believes that choosing respect
can be the beginning of a long road to healthy relationships that
will translate into adulthood.
Combating teen dating violence is a priority for OVW, and was emphasized
when President Bush signed the Violence Against Women Act of 2005
through new grant programs and amendments to existing criminal
provisions. In 2006, OVW convened roundtable discussions in partnership
with the Department of Education and the Office of Justice Programs
to discuss efforts to address teen dating violence.
Through these, and many future efforts, we can educate teens and
others about the seriousness of teen dating violence in the hopes
that early detection will be able to prevent these crimes from
occurring. During this National Teen Dating Violence Awareness
and Prevention Week, and throughout the entire year, it is crucial
to raise awareness about such an important issue that greatly touches
the lives of so many teens.
|