May 23, 2002
SAN DIEGO BUSINESS OWNERS ADMIT TAX EVASION
RELATED TO ABUSIVE TAX SHELTER SCHEME
A San Diego business owner and his wife have been charged with
tax evasion in relation to a long-running scheme in which they defrauded
the Internal Revenue Service by diverting millions of dollars of corporate
and personal income to offshore bank accounts and by concealing assets.
Anthony Arnold Mitchell, 78, and his wife, Dorothy May Mitchell,
74, both of San Diego, were charged this morning in United States District
Court in Los Angeles. The Mitchells, who previously owned a San Diego paint
business called Pro-Line Paint Company, have agreed to plead guilty
to the tax evasion charges. Additionally, Anthony Arnold Mitchell has agreed
to plead guilty to conspiring to defraud the IRS.
This case relates to offshore investment accounts that the Mitchells
created under nominee names with the intention of concealing a substantial
portion of their personal and corporate income from the IRS. The nominee
investment accounts were held under an entity known as “The Genesis Fund”
that was purportedly an unregulated private investment fund that engaged
in foreign currency trading through offshore accounts maintained in Hong
Kong, Macau and elsewhere.
According to plea agreements also filed this morning, the Mitchells
became involved in the abusive trust scheme through a promoter of such
schemes based in San Juan Capistrano. In his plea agreement, Anthony Arnold
Mitchell admitted that he and his wife used the off-shore accounts and
committed various acts in an attempt to conceal funds from the IRS, including
$3.7 million they earned from the sale of their paint business in 1996.
In their plea agreements, the Mitchells also acknowledged attempting
to conceal their income by creating a false business expense on Pro-Line’s
corporate income tax return that included a backdated and bogus contract
designed to make it appear that Pro-Line was obligated to pay a software
company millions of dollars for computer services. In fact, the software
company was sham. The sale of Pro-Line was structured to appear that the
$3.7 million payment for Pro-Line went to the software company, when in
reality the funds passed through various nominee accounts controlled by
the Mitchell’s trust promoter, for the benefit of the Mitchells.
In a further effort to defraud the IRS, the Mitchells filed for
personal bankruptcy in Sacramento in 1995. Their bankruptcy petition failed
to disclose their ownership of Pro-Line, as well as other assets.
Anthony Arnold Mitchell also admitted in his plea agreement that
he and his wife deposited nearly $1 million into a Cayman Islands bank
account at the (now defunct) Guardian Bank & Trust in 1994. The bank
issued Anthony Arnold Mitchell and his wife Visa debit cards that enabled
them to freely spend their Cayman Island account funds in the United States.
The scheme resulted in an underpayment of approximately $3 million
in corporate and personal income taxes.
The plea agreements call for the Mitchells’ to cooperate in additional
government investigations and prosecutions. Earlier this week, the Mitchells
both testified as government witnesses in a criminal trial in federal court
in Portland, Oregon involving other defendants charged with promoting tax
evasion schemes.
This case is part of an ongoing nationwide crackdown on abusive
trust schemes being conducted by IRS-Criminal Investigation. In April,
eight individuals associated with a tax fraud group known as “We the People”
were arrested by special agents with IRS-Criminal Investigation after they
were indicted on various charges, including failing to file tax returns
and conspiracy to defraud the Internal Revenue Service. The promoters sold
bogus trusts to taxpayers in the Los Angeles and Orange County areas.
In addition to criminal investigations, the IRS has been cracking
down on promoters of abusive trusts by filing civil lawsuits. Recently,
the Department of Justice and the IRS filed a civil lawsuit against three
individuals in San Diego, Boston and Cincinnati for selling bogus trusts
to hundreds of taxpayers.
IRS Commissioner Charles O. Rossotti, testifying before the Senate
Finance Committee in April, said that “identifying and combating actively
promoted tax schemes was the IRS’ highest compliance priority.”
Michael S. Kochmanski, Special Agent-in-Charge of the Los Angeles
Field Office of IRS-Criminal Investigation, stated: “Taxpayers should not
believe that he or she can ignore the IRS and get away with it. Anthony
and Dorothy Mitchell tried to and did not get away with it. The honest
taxpayer should be aware that the IRS is cracking down on these abusive
trust schemes and believes that everyone should pay their fair share.”
Anthony Arnold Mitchell has agreed to plead guilty to conspiracy
and tax evasion charges, which collectively carry a maximum sentence of
10 years in federal prison. Dorothy Mitchell has agreed to plead guilty
to tax evasion, a crime that carries a maximum sentence of 5 years in prison
and a $250,000 fine.
This case is the result of an ongoing investigation by the Los
Angeles Field Office of IRS-Criminal Investigation, which was assisted
by the Sacramento Field Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
Release No. 02-084
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