W000191

Wednesday, November 07, 2001 2:24 PM
Who are the victims?

Below are my comments in response to the Department of Justice website soliciting comments and opinions regarding the proposed regulations and processes for implementing the Victim Compensation Fund.

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My understanding is that victims of the September 11th tragedy are defined as families of those who perished as well as individuals who are now unemployed (or whose businesses sustained prolonged closures) as a result of the attacks. Without a doubt these people have suffered the most, and will continue to suffer for a significant period of time.

However, there is a population of individuals who I do not believe qualify under the accepted definition of victims... but these are people whose lives have been turned upside down since September 11th. These "non-victims" live in the immediate vicinity of Ground Zero.

I speak from personal experience.

My apartment is directly across the street from "the site" (or the sight) of the collapsed towers. While my apartment sustained only minor damage, it is never-the-less contaminated with dust and debris which must be removed by a company specializing in handling Hazardous Materials. I was lucky. Many of my neighbors found that their apartments caught on fire when flaming debris was jettisoned across the street from the World Trade Center.

For a variety of reasons, everyone in the neighborhood was prohibited from re-occupying their apartments for a period of time FBI and police designated the area a crime scene. Emergency and rescue workers commandeered buildings and streets. For a time, the area belonged to the authorities... and rightly so.

In the past month or so, many buildings have been readied for re-occupation, but many in the neighborhood cannot yet return because particulate matter in the air (emanating from the still-buring fires) causes respiratory distress, nosebleeds, asthma, headaches, etc. While we have been assured by the EPA that the air poses no long-term health risks, residents are suffering from symptoms that make the area a short-term health nightmare.

My particular building has not yet been re-opened. The eastern-facing facade of the building sustained severe damage and must be replaced before those of us on the east side of the building can re-occupy our apartments. In the meantime, our landlord is demanding that we have our belongings decontaminated, packed and removed from the premises. We have been told that we will not have access to our apartments for up to six more months.

While some downtown residents were smart enough to purchase homeowners or renters insurance, many, many were uninsured. Every uninsured person has had significant out-of-pocket expenses: temporary housing, HazMat decontamination, the cost of HEPA air filters (recommended by the Department of Health, OSHA and the EPA), extraordinary meal charges, dry cleaning, etc., etc. A subset of the population have incurred (or will incur) additional expenditures: moving and storage costs, medical (and psycological) bills, charges to replace damaged property and the like.

Although there are serious financial considerations for downtown residents, the emotional toll is hard to quantify. Many have been so traumatized that their professional performance and personal relationships have suffered.

Our once tranquil neighborhood has suffered too. Transportation options are significantly reduced (and will be for years to come). Goods and services are greatly diminished (many stores have permanently abandoned the area because they relied heavily on the patronage of those who worked and visited the World Trade Center complex). Air quality is compromised (we've been told that our children should not exert themselves when playing outdoors.)

Many have chosen to move to other parts of the City. Others have chosen to stay and rebuild the neighborhood. All have suffered.

We are victims too.

Individual Comment
New York City, NY

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