SIOUX CITY FAMILY PHYSICIANS, P.C. 4230 HAMILTON BLVD. SIOUX CITY, IOWA 51104 TELEPHONE: (712) 239-4300 JOHN H. ROBERTS, M.D. TERRY H. MITCHELL, M.D. F. JOHN KISSEL, M.D. THOMAS E. SCHRYVER, M.D. January 6, 1994 The Honorable Senator Tom Harkin 531 Hart Senate office Building Washington, D.C. 20510 Dear Senator Harkin, We are writing to express our concern with the situation in which we find ourselves relative to the Americans With Disabilities Act that you sponsored. We have several deaf patients for which we have been caring for years, utilizing note pad messages or family member interpreters. We now find we are mandated to provide interpreter service to deaf patients. Apparently this is supposed to improve the quality of medical care. Our charge for a Medicare patient for a 99213 office visit is $24.54. Medicare will pay $14.72. We try to collect $4.09 from the patient if we accept assignment or $9.82 if we don't accept assignment. The interpreter charges $15 per hour with a two-hour minimum for her services. For each visit we are either $5.46 in the hole or $11.19 in the hole, depending on whether we accept assignment or not. That is assuming we are able to collect from the patient what is supposed to be their obligation to pay. We lose money on every visit. We never discriminated against deaf people in the past and we saw them willingly for usual fees. It frequently took us longer to see these patients because of the extra time required for waiting notes back and forth but did not increase our fees because of that. The squeeze is on in primary care because of Medicare fees being frozen in 1984 with minimal increases since then and because of diminishing opportunity to cost shift to other payors. This kind of mandate by the federal government is grossly unfair. To require us to bear the burden of the noble idea of having no discrimination against disabled people makes no sense to us. We were doing our share before the law was passed. You have now made it onerous to provide the care that we gladly did before. Please direct your attention to providing some sort of relief for this problem. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely, John H. Roberts, MD, F. John Kissel, MD Terry H. Mitchell, MD 01-02998