Document and Media Exploitation Branch -
DOMEX
Establishment of DOMEX
The National Drug Intelligence Center opened in July 1993
and it has maintained a DOMEX element [formerly known as Document
Exploitation (Doc Ex) and Computer Exploitation (Comp Ex)] that
was designed to fill a very important need among federal law
enforcement agencies.
Document and media exploitation is the process of extracting
vital information from document or computer related evidence
seized in connection with law enforcement and intelligence operations
that will be used to further the investigation.
Prior
to the existence of the NDIC’s DOMEX Branch, investigators had to
sift through mounds of evidence looking for valuable information
that would support the prosecution of the suspects or further the
investigation as best as deadlines would permit. With the advent
of DOMEX, federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies now
have access to an important and valuable resource---a team of individuals
[Intelligence Analysts (IAs) and Intelligence Technology Specialists
(ITSs)] who are dedicated solely to exploiting information contained
in documents and examining electronic media obtained via search
warrants or other investigative techniques.
NDIC is an agency under the Department of Justice,
but funded through the Department of Defense.
NDIC’s mission statement and funding language requires NDIC
to maintain a DOMEX capability. The NDIC mission statement stipulates
that NDIC will
“Provide real-time support to law enforcement
and intelligence communities by conducting document and computer
exploitation of material associated with counterdrug and or counterterrorism
investigations.”
The Department of Defense Appropriations Act, Public Law 107-248
states
“That the National Drug Intelligence Center
shall maintain the personnel and technical resources to provide
timely support to law enforcement authorities and the intelligence
community by conducting document and computer exploitation of materials
collected in Federal, State, and local law enforcement activity
associated with counter-drug, counter-terrorism, and national security
investigations and operations.”
DOMEX Groups
DOMEX is composed of two groups, the media or Digital
Evidence Laboratory (DEL) group and the Document Exploitation group.
The DEL group is made up of ITSs who work strictly with examining
electronic media such as
- computers,
- cell phones,
- PDAs,
- digital cameras,
- smart phones,
- and other media storage devices.
DEL personnel convert electronic data into readable files that
are then passed to the Document Exploitation group for examination,
analysis, and exploitation. IAs of the Document Exploitation group
analyze and glean important information from paper documentary evidence
as well as readable electronic evidence seized during law enforcement
or intelligence operations.
DOMEX Software
Both
DOMEX groups use computer applications that were developed at the
NDIC and designed to meet the needs of the group that employs it.
The Document Exploitation group uses a powerful relational database
application known as the Real-time Analytical
Intelligence Database (RAID). When information is entered into
RAID, it is fully-sourced, cross-referenced, and contains all of
the intelligence derived from the evidence. DEL personnel use
HashKeeper--a powerful tool designed
to look at only files that were altered or created by the user.
RAID and HashKeeper have revolutionized the way in which documentary
and digital evidence are exploited. Although the NDIC conducts DOMEX
missions for law enforcement agencies, RAID and HashKeeper computer
applications are free to any law enforcement or government agency
that would like to conduct their own investigative analysis or intelligence
support operations. The computer applications are available upon
request via e-mail at
ndic.domex.request@usdoj.gov.
NDIC offers RAID training periodically at our headquarters facility
located in Johnstown, Pennsylvania.
DOMEX Mission Findings
DOMEX personnel conduct DOMEX missions usually lasting one to
two weeks depending on the amount of documentary and electronic
information that must be reviewed examined and analyzed. DOMEX mission
team members identify, analyze, and document their findings in a
DOMEX Intelligence Support Report (ISR) and overall DOMEX RAID report,
which are presented to the requesting agency representative immediately
upon conclusion of the mission.
- The ISR is a narrative of significant analytical findings
- and the RAID report is the supporting documentation for
those findings as well as a compilation of critical information
such as people, telephone numbers, addresses, events financial
accounts, and other assets extracted from the evidence.
The DOMEX ISR and RAID report are provided in both paper and
electronic form to the requesting agency.
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