(U) Endnotes - Eastern Pennsylvania Drug and Gang Threat Assessment 2011 (UNCLASSIFIED)

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Endnotes

1. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton (PA) Resident Agency, interview by National Drug Intelligence Center (NDIC) and National Gang Intelligence Center (NGIC) intelligence analysts (IAs), February 15, 2011; Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown (PA) Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport (PA), interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre (PA) Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Pennsylvania Criminal Intelligence Center (PaCIC), phone interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011.
2. NDIC, National Drug Threat Survey (NDTS) 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, PaCIC, Pennsylvania State Police Gang Overview, October 2010; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview with NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Field Office, January 31, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, PaCIC, phone interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Harrisburg Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Philadelphia/Camden High Intensity Drug Trafficking Areas (HIDTA), interview with NDIC IAs; February 3, 2011; U.S. Attorneys Office, Middle District of Pennsylvania, interview with NDIC IA, January 24, 2011.
3. NDIC, NDTS 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, PaCIC, Pennsylvania State Police Gang Overview, October 2010; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview with NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Field Office, January 31, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, PaCIC, phone interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Harrisburg Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Philadelphia/Camden HIDTA, interview with NDIC IAs; February 3, 2011; U.S. Attorneys Office, Middle District of Pennsylvania, interview with NDIC IA, January 24, 2011.
4. NDIC, NDTS 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, PaCIC, Pennsylvania State Police Gang Overview, October 2010; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview with NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Field Office, January 31, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, PaCIC, phone interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Harrisburg Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Philadelphia/Camden HIDTA, interview with NDIC IAs; February 3, 2011; U.S. Attorneys Office, Middle District of Pennsylvania, interview with NDIC IA, January 24, 2011.
5. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, PaCIC, phone interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011.
6. DEA, New York Division, interview by NDIC Field Intelligence Officer (FIO) for NDIC Illicit Drug Pricing Guide; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, e-mail correspondence with NDIC IA, March 1, 2011.
7. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; U.S. Attorneys Office, Middle District of Pennsylvania, interview by NDIC IA, January 24, 2011.
8. U.S. Attorneys Office, Middle District of Pennsylvania, interview with NDIC IA, January 24, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011.
9. NGIC, National Gang Threat Assessment, January 2009 , pp. 5-6, 8-9, and 12.
10. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011.
11. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011.
12. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011.
13. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Field Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011.
14. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, PaCIC, phone interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Reading (PA) Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon (PA) Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011.
15. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Field Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011.
16. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, PaCIC, phone interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York (PA) City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury (PA) Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County (PA) Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg (PA) Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Harrisburg Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011.
17. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011.
18. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011.
19. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011.
20. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011.
21. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011.
22. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; Middle-Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network (MAGLOCLEN), interview by NDIC analysts at the Philadelphia/Camden HIDTA, February 3, 2011.
23. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; MAGLOCLEN, interview by NDIC IAs at the Philadelphia/Camden HIDTA, February 3, 2011.
24. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force (OCDETF), Management Information System (MIS), OCDETF case initiations for 2007-2010 in the Middle and Eastern Districts of Pennsylvania.
25. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; MAGLOCLEN, interview by NDIC analysts at the Philadelphia/Camden HIDTA, February 3, 2011.
26. NDIC, NDTS 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview with NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Field Office, January 31, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, PaCIC, phone interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Harrisburg Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Philadelphia/Camden HIDTA, interview with NDIC IAs; February 3, 2011; U.S. Attorneys Office, Middle District of Pennsylvania, interview with NDIC IA, January 24, 2011.
27. NDIC, NDTS 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview with NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Field Office, January 31, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, PaCIC, phone interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Harrisburg Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Philadelphia/Camden HIDTA, interview with NDIC IAs; February 3, 2011; U.S. Attorneys Office, Middle District of Pennsylvania, interview with NDIC IA, January 24, 2011; Ridley Park Police Department, phone interview with NDIC IA, March 4, 2011; Manos House Treatment Center, interview with NDIC IA, March 2, 2011; Consortium Treatment Center, interview with NDIC IA, March 1, 2011; White Deer Run Treatment Center, interview with NDIC IA, March 1, 2011.
28. Manos House Treatment Center, interview with NDIC IA, March 2, 2011; Consortium Treatment Center, interview with NDIC IA, March 1, 2011; White Deer Run Treatment Center, interview with NDIC IA, March 1, 2011; NDIC, NDTS 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, January 28, 2011.
29. Manos House Treatment Center, interview with NDIC IA, March 2, 2011; Consortium Treatment Center, interview with NDIC IA, March 1, 2011; White Deer Run Treatment Center, interview with NDIC IA, March 1, 2011; NDIC, NDTS 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, January 28, 2011.
30. Consortium Treatment Center, interview with NDIC IA, March 1, 2011.
31. Consortium Treatment Center, interview with NDIC IA, March 1, 2011.
32. NDIC, NDTS 2011.
33. Philadelphia Police Department, Narcotics Unit, e-mail correspondence, March 18, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, February 10, 2011.
34. U.S. Attorneys Office, Middle District of Pennsylvania, interview with NDIC IA, January 24, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, January 28, 2011.
35. U.S. Attorneys Office, Middle District of Pennsylvania, interview with NDIC IA, January 24, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011.
36. DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011.
37. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; NDIC, NDTS 2011; Manos House Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 2, 2011; Consortium Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011; White Deer Run Treatment Center, Lancaster and York (PA), interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011.
38. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; NDIC, NDTS 2011; Manos House Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 2, 2011; Consortium Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011; White Deer Run Treatment Center, Lancaster and York, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011.
39. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; NDIC, NDTS 2011; Manos House Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 2, 2011; Consortium Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011; White Deer Run Treatment Center, Lancaster and York, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011.
40. OCDETF, MIS, OCDETF case initiations for 2007-2010.
41. DEA, Statistical Services Section, DEA arrests by state of arrest 2006-2010, February 8, 2011.
42. NDIC, NDTS 2011.
43. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; NDIC, NDTS 2011.
44. Manos House Treatment Center, Lancaster (PA), interview by NDIC IA, March 2, 2011; Consortium Treatment Center, Philadelphia (PA), interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011; White Deer Run Treatment Center, Lancaster and York, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011.
45. DEA, Statistical Services Section, DEA Arrests by State of Arrest 2006-2010, February 8, 2011; DEA, El Paso Intelligence Center (EPIC), National Seizure System (NSS), 2007-2010.
46. NDIC, NDTS 2011.
47. DEA, EPIC, National Seizure System (NSS), 2007-2010.
48. DEA, Philadelphia Division, interview with NDIC FIO for NDIC Illicit Drug Pricing Guide.
49. DEA, Philadelphia Division, Trends in the Traffic, June 2010.
50. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; NDIC, NDTS 2011; Manos House Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 2, 2011; Consortium Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011; White Deer Run Treatment Center, Lancaster and York, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011.
51. Manos House Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 2, 2011; Consortium Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011; White Deer Run Treatment Center, Lancaster and York, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011.
52. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; NDIC, NDTS 2011; Manos House Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 2, 2011; Consortium Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011; White Deer Run Treatment Center, Lancaster and York, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011.
53. DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011.
54. York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011.
55. Pocono Record, "Girl, 14, Treated for Heroin Overdose in Paradise Township," April 10, 2010, p. 1.
56. York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Manos House Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 2, 2011.
57. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Harrisburg Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, e-mail correspondence with NDIC IA, February 26, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, e-mail correspondence with NDIC IA, February 28, 2011.
58. DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview with NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Field Office, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Trends in the Traffic, June 2010; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011.
59. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Harrisburg Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011.
60. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Harrisburg Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011.
61. Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, e-mail correspondence with NDIC IA, March 1, 2011.
62. OCDETF, MIS, OCDETF case initiations for 2007-2010.
63. OCDETF, MIS, OCDETF case initiations for 2007-2010.
64. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011.
65. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011.
66. DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011.
67. DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011.
68. DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011.
69. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, e-mail correspondence with NDIC IA, February 26, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, e-mail correspondence with NDIC IA, February 28, 2011.
70. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011.
71. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011.
72. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, e-mail correspondence with NDIC IA, February 26, 2011.
73. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011.
74. Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; NDIC, NDTS, 2006-2011; Philadelphia/Camden HIDTA, interview by NDIC analysts; February 3, 2011; Philadelphia Police Department, Criminal Intelligence Unit, interview by NDIC analysts; February 3, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Trends in the Traffic, June 2010; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011.
75. Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; NDIC, NDTS, 2006-2011; Philadelphia/Camden HIDTA, interview by NDIC analysts, February 3, 2011; Philadelphia Police Department, Criminal Intelligence Unit, interview by NDIC analysts, February 3, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Trends in the Traffic, June 2010; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Philadelphia/Camden HIDTA e-mail correspondence, March 18, 2011.
76. Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; NDIC, NDTS, 2006-2011; Philadelphia/Camden HIDTA, interview by NDIC analysts, February 3, 2011; Philadelphia Police Department, Criminal Intelligence Unit, interview by NDIC analysts, February 3, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Trends in the Traffic, June 2010; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011.
77. DEA, Philadelphia Division, Trends in the Traffic, June 2010; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Trends in the Traffic, June 2009; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Trends in the Traffic, June 2008.
78. Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; NDIC, NDTS, 2006-2011; Philadelphia/Camden HIDTA, interview by NDIC analysts, February 3, 2011; Philadelphia Police Department, Criminal Intelligence Unit, interview by NDIC analysts, February 3, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Trends in the Traffic, June 2010; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011.
79. NDIC, Cocaine Shortages in U.S. Drug Markets Update, August 29, 2007, p. 9.
80. NDIC, Cocaine Shortages in U.S. Drug Markets Update, August 29, 2007, p. 9.
81. OCDETF, MIS, OCDETF case initiations for 2007-2010 in the Middle and Eastern Districts of Pennsylvania; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Trends in the Traffic, June 2010; DEA, EPIC, NSS, 2007-2010; Pennsylvania State Police, PaCIC, interview with NDIC IA, January 24, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011.
82. DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; U.S. Attorneys Office, Middle District of Pennsylvania, interview with NDIC IA, January 24, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, PaCIC, interview with NDIC IA, January 24, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Trends in the Traffic, June 2010; DEA, EPIC, NSS, 2007-2010.
83. DEA, EPIC, NSS, 2007-2010.
84. DEA, EPIC, NSS, 2007-2010; Pennsylvania State Police, PaCIC, interview with NDIC IA, January 24, 2011.
85. Reading Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Trends in the Traffic, June 2010; DEA, Philadelphia Division, interview with NDIC FIO for NDIC Illicit Drug Pricing Guide.
86. Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; NDIC, NDTS, 2006-2011; Philadelphia/Camden HIDTA, interview by NDIC analysts, February 3, 2011; Philadelphia Police Department, Criminal Intelligence Unit, interview by NDIC analysts, February 3, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Trends in the Traffic, June 2010; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; OCDETF, MIS, OCDETF case initiations for 2007-2010.
87. Reading Police Department, e-mail correspondence with NDIC IA, February 18, 2011; DEA, New York Division, interview with NDIC FIO for NDIC Illicit Drug Pricing Guide.
88. FBI; electronic communication; 804B-HQ-C1520435, serial 457, March 2, 2011; FBI Scranton resident agent, interview by NDIC IA, February 15.
89. FBI; electronic communication; 804B-HQ-C1520435, serial 457, March 2, 2011; FBI Scranton resident agent, interview by NDIC IA, February 15.
90. FBI; electronic communication; 804B-HQ-C1520435, serial 457, March 2, 2011; FBI Scranton resident agent, interview by NDIC IA, February 15.
91. Pennsylvania State Police, Chester County, interview with NDIC IAs, February 3, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview with NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Field Office, interview with NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview with NDIC IA, February 8, 2011.
92. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; NDIC, NDTS 2011; Manos House Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 2, 2011; Consortium Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011; White Deer Run Treatment Center, Lancaster and York, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011.
93. Allentown Police Department, interview with NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Field Office, January 31, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011.
94. Allentown Police Department, interview with NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Field Office, January 31, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 31, 2011.
95. Allentown Police Department, interview with NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Field Office, January 31, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 31, 2011.
96. Allentown Police Department, interview with NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Field Office, January 31, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 31, 2011.
97. Allentown Police Department, interview with NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Field Office, January 31, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 31, 2011.
98. Allentown Police Department, interview with NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Field Office, January 31, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview with NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Field Office, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs, February 9, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Williamsport, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview with NDIC and NGIC IAs at DEA Scranton Field Office, February 9, 2011.
99. FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Scranton Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, February 15, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Scranton Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 9, 2011; FBI, Philadelphia Field Division, Allentown Resident Agency, interview by NDIC IA, January 31, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Allentown Office, interview by NDIC IA, January 28, 2011; Pennsylvania State Police, Monroe County, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Allentown Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Allentown Office, January 29, 2011; Wilkes-Barre Police Department, interview by NDIC IA at DEA Scranton Office, February 9, 2011; Reading Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, January 27, 2011; Lebanon Police Department, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; York City Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Springettsbury Police Department, York County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, January 26, 2011; Lancaster County Office of the District Attorney, Lancaster County Drug Task Force, interview by NDIC IA, February 10, 2011; DEA, Philadelphia Division, Harrisburg Office, interview by NDIC IA, February 8, 2011; NDIC, NDTS 2011; Manos House Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 2, 2011; Consortium Treatment Center, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011; White Deer Run Treatment Center, Lancaster and York, interview by NDIC IA, March 1, 2011.

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