Disability Rights Section
About Us
Our Mission: To advance the nation's goal of equal opportunity, integration, full participation, inclusion, independent living, and economic self-sufficiency for people with disabilities through enforcement, regulation, and technical assistance.
The Disability Rights Section (DRS) works to achieve equal opportunity for people with disabilities in the United States by implementing the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and coordinating with federal agencies on the consistent implementation of Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act (Section 504). The Section also enforces the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 (GINA). The Section's enforcement, regulatory, coordination, and technical assistance activities, along with an innovative mediation program, provide a multi-faceted and dynamic approach for carrying out this mission.
Section Information
Chief
Rebecca Bond
Contact
Tel: (202) 307-0663
U.S. Department of Justice
Civil Rights Division
950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
4CON, 9th Floor
Washington, DC 20530
ADA Information Line
Talk with an ADA Specialist
Voice: 800-514-0301
TTY: 1-833-610-1264
M, Tu, W, F: 9:30am - 12pm and 3pm - 5:30pm ET, Th: 2:30pm - 5:30pm ET
Americans with Disabilities Act
Final Rule on Accessibility of Medical Diagnostic Equipment under Title II Published
On August 9, 2024, the Department of Justice published a final rule updating the regulation for Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) to add more specific requirements about the accessibility of medical diagnostic equipment (MDE). The rule adopts a technical standard for accessible MDE and clarifies how State and local governments that use MDE can meet their obligations under Title II of the ADA.
Below are some key documents:
- Fact Sheet: This document provides a high-level summary of the rule. It is designed to provide an overview of the rule’s main requirements for State and local governments.
- Final Rule: This document provides the text of the rule and explains its requirements. If you need the final rule document or any other information in an alternative format, you can call the ADA Information Line at 1-800-514-0301 (voice) or 1-833-610-1264 (TTY). The official version of the rule is published in the Federal Register. You can read the rule at ada.gov.
- Benefit-Cost Analysis: This is an analysis of the benefits and costs of the rule, also called the Final Regulatory Impact Analysis (FRIA)
- Press Release: The Department issued a press release when the Attorney General signed the final rule.
New Title II Web and Mobile App Accessibility Final Rule Published in the Federal Register
The Department published in the Federal Register a final rule updating the regulation implementing Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) to add more specific requirements about web and mobile application (app) accessibility. The rule adopts a technical standard that State and local government entities will generally need to follow to meet their obligations under Title II of the ADA for web and mobile app accessibility. Below are some key documents:
- Fact Sheet: This document provides a high-level summary of the rule. It is designed to provide an overview of the rule’s main requirements for State and local governments.
- Final Rule: This document provides the text of the rule and explains its requirements. If you need the final rule document or any other information in an alternative format, you can call the ADA Information Line at (800) 514-0301 (voice) or 1-833-610-1264 (TTY). The official version of the rule is published in the Federal Register.
- Benefit-Cost Analysis: This is an analysis of the benefits and costs of the rule, also called the Regulatory Impact Analysis and Regulatory Flexibility Act analysis.
- Small Entity Compliance Guide: The Department issued a guide to assist small entities in complying with the rule.
- Press Release: The Department issued a press release when the Attorney General signed the final rule.
Enforcement
The Disability Rights Section (DRS) enforces the ADA through lawsuits and settlement agreements to achieve greater access, inclusion, and equal opportunity for people with disabilities. Broadly speaking, DRS enforces ADA matters that involve:
Employment (Title I)
State and local governments’ services, programs, and activities (Title II)
Businesses and nonprofits open to the public (Title III)
Our Cases and Other Enforcement Matters
2021 - Present
Go to our cases page on justice.gov/CRT
2006 - 2020
Go to our cases page on archive.ADA.gov
Regulations
DRS is responsible for developing DOJ’s regulations under Titles II and III of the ADA that explain the rights of people with disabilities and the obligations of those covered by the law.
ADA Technical Assistance
DRS operates a robust ADA technical assistance program to help educate the public about their rights and responsibilities under the ADA, which includes:
- ADA.gov is designed to better empower people to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) as well as understand their rights and others’ rights, by creating and maintaining a website that is modern and user-centered.
- ADA Information Line has accessibility specialists that are available to answer questions from individuals, businesses, and state/local governments.
ADA Mediation Program
DRS oversees the ADA Mediation Program, which assists DOJ resolve ADA complaints through voluntary alternative dispute resolution.
Federal Coordination of Section 504 and Title II of the ADA
DRS is responsible for the day-to-day coordination of Executive agencies’ implementation and enforcement of the nondiscrimination provisions of Section 504 as required by Executive Order 12250. Similarly, DRS also leads the Division's efforts to provide policy guidance and interpretations to designated agencies to ensure consistent and effective implementation of their administrative compliance activities under Title II of the ADA.
Section 504 and ADA Federal Coordination Resources
- Civil Rights Division (CRT) Memorandum on Federal Agencies' Implementation of Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act
- CRT Memorandum Permitting Entities Covered by the Federally Assisted Provisions of Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act to Use the 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design as an Alternative Accessibility Standard for New Construction and Alterations
General Federal Coordination Resources
- Executive Order 12250 Enforcement and Coordination Updates - January 20, 2023
- Memorandum from Assistant Attorney General Kristen Clarke re: Executive Order 12250 Clearance Requirements - October 12, 2021
- Clearance Requirements for Title VI, Title IX, Section 504, and Related Nondiscrimination Regulations and Policy Guidance Documents
- Department of Justice Regulatory Clearance Role Under EO 12250 Infographic
- Coordination of Federal Agencies' Implementation of Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act