San Antonio Couple Sentenced to Federal Prison for Conspiring to Commit Wire Fraud and Identity Theft

In San Antonio this afternoon, a federal judge sentenced both 38-year-old Jessica Rivas Alva and her husband, 40-year-old Eric Jon Alva, to six months in federal prison for defrauding undocumented immigrants and their family members out of money by falsely claiming to work on behalf of two San Antonio attorneys, announced United States Attorney Richard L. Durbin, Jr., and Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) Special Agent in Charge Shane Folden.

In addition to the prison terms, United States District Judge Xavier Rodriguez ordered that the defendants pay $3,000 restitution to their victims and be placed on supervised release for a period of three years after completing their 6-month prison terms.

On March 2, 2016, both defendants pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and aggravated identity theft. The charge to which the defendants pleaded guilty alleged that between March 2015 and May 2015, the couple conspired to collect legal fees from incarcerated undocumented immigrants and/or their families under false pretenses.

According to the charge, in April 2015, the Alvas faxed forged letters fraudulently using the name and state bar number of two San Antonio-based attorneys to enable Jessica Alva to gain access to two immigration detention facilities in Louisiana. While at the South Louisiana Correctional Center in Basile and the LaSalle Detention Facility in Jena, Jessica Alva met with detained immigrants and offered to have the attorneys provide legal services for a fee. The immigrants’ families were then instructed to deposit those fees into bank accounts that the Alvas controlled. Jessica Alva was not an attorney and was not actually working for either attorney at the time she made the fraudulent representations. Furthermore, at the time Jessica Alva entered the detention facilities, she was enjoined by a Texas state court from entering any immigration facility in the United States unless accompanied by an attorney for whom she worked.

The conspiracy charge to which the Alvas pleaded guilty also alleged that during telephonic immigration hearings before an immigration court, Eric Alva impersonated one of the San Antonio attorneys and claimed to represent the detained immigrant whose case was before the court.

Agents with HSI and Enforcement and Removal Operations with Immigration and Customs Enforcement investigated this case. We appreciate the cooperation of the Consumer Protection Division of the Texas Attorney General's Office during this investigation. Assistant United States Attorney Alan Buie prosecuted this case on behalf of the Government.