Federal jury convicts Russian woman of the international kidnapping of her daughter

ALEXANDRIA, Va. – A federal jury convicted a Russian citizen today for the offense of international parental kidnapping following her absconding with her daughter to Kazakhstan and arranging for her to cross the border into Russia, all without the father’s knowledge or consent.

“Elena Pendergrass’ crime is an act of extraordinary cruelty and endangerment,” said Lindsey Halligan, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia. “Pendergrass vengefully separated a parent from a child, abandoned the child in extreme isolation at just one month old, and took steps intended to move the child beyond recovery. Today’s verdict marks an important step toward achieving justice and reconciliation for the victims in this case.”

“When Pendergrass took her one-month-old baby to Kazakhstan without the child's father's knowledge or consent, she deprived a father of his parental rights and her daughter of a relationship with her dad,” said Reid Davis, Special Agent in Charge of the FBI Washington Field Office's Criminal Division. “The FBI will spare no effort to bring the child safely home to the United States.”

According to court records and evidence presented at trial, Pendergrass, aka Elena Stukalkina, 35, resided in Alexandria prior to her daughter’s birth on May 21. Though a DNA test prior to birth confirmed the child’s paternity, Pendergrass ordered the father to cease and desist all communications. After the child was born, she listed “unknown” for the father on their daughter’s birth certificate, despite the father wanting to be an involved parent.

On June 5, the father petitioned a domestic relations court for paternity, visitation, and custody. In response, Pendergrass threatened that she and their daughter were dual citizens, implying she would take the baby to Russia. On June 26, 2025, Pendergrass filed an emergency passport application for the daughter in Washington on which she wrote “unknown” as to the father and submitted the birth certificate identifying only herself as a parent. On June 27 she received the U.S. passport and on June 28 she flew with the daughter from New York to Istanbul, Turkey, and then to Kazakhstan without the father’s knowledge or consent. In Pendergrass’ absence, the father was awarded sole physical and legal custody.

On July 13, Pendergrass returned to New York to obtain a Russian visa for the daughter, which was necessary to cross into Russia. Pendergrass then shipped the visa and the daughter’s passport to a trusted intermediary in Kazakhstan, enabling the child’s grandmother to transport her into Russia, where she is believed to remain today.

Pendergrass faces a mandatory sentence of three years in prison when sentenced on March 19, 2026. A federal district court judge will determine any sentence after considering the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors.

Assistant U.S. Attorneys Meredith J. Edwards and Nicholas A. Durham are prosecuting the case.

A copy of this press release is located on the website of the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of Virginia. Related court documents and information are located on the website of the District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia or on PACER by searching for Case No. 1:25-cr-252.