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Press Release
ALEXANDRIA, Va. – Three California residents were sentenced today to a combined 39 years in prison for their roles in a nationwide, multi-year “home mortgage modification” fraud that scammed thousands of vulnerable victims out of at least $11 million.
Sammy Araya, 41, of Santa Ana, was sentenced to 20 years, Michael Henderson, 49, of Costa Mesa, was sentenced to 12 years, and Jen Seko, 36, of Anaheim, was sentenced to 7 years in prison, respectively. All three defendants were convicted by a federal jury on April 21, of multiple counts of mail fraud, wire fraud, and conspiracy to commit mail and wire fraud.
According to court documents, from at least March 2011 through September 2014, Araya and his co-conspirators targeted struggling homeowners and made a series of misrepresentations to induce them to make payments of thousands of dollars each in exchange for supposed “mortgage modification” assistance. The conspirators lured vulnerable victims into the scam through targeted mass mailers sent to homeowners facing foreclosure through Seko’s company, Seko Direct Marketing. In the mailers and in subsequent phone calls, the defendants and their co-conspirators falsely held themselves out as a non-profit organization or as affiliated with a real government program, the Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP), designed to help homeowners at risk of foreclosure. Henderson and other “customer service representatives” in the scam convinced victims to send “reinstatement fees” and “trial mortgage payments” to the conspiracy, based on the false representations that the funds would be used to modify their mortgages. In reality, however, the defendants did nothing to help modify any mortgages. Instead, they used the victims’ payments for their own personal benefit and to further the fraud scheme. Araya, the ringleader of the scam, used the fraud proceeds to purchase expensive vehicles, a racehorse, and a variety of luxury goods, as well as to fund his personal travel and a reality television show he produced called “Make It Rain.TV.”
This scheme had devastating consequences for the victim homeowners, all of whom were already in a precarious financial position. Many victims suffered substantially greater financial hardship after falling victim to this conspiracy than they were already facing when they entered into the bogus agreements with the conspirators. In many cases, the lenders ultimately foreclosed on the victims’ homes, after the victims had been induced to make their “trial mortgage payments” to the members of the conspiracy rather than to their lenders.
Twelve defendants have been convicted in the Eastern District of Virginia in this case and a related case in connection with this same scam. They include the following individuals:
Name, Age Hometown |
Conviction |
Sentence |
Sammy Araya, 41 Santa Ana, California |
Convicted on Counts 1-11 of superseding indictment on April 2 |
Sentenced to 20 years today |
Michael Henderson, 49 Costa Mesa, California |
Convicted on Counts 1-6 and 9-11 of superseding indictment on April 21 |
Sentenced to 12 years today |
Jen Seko, 36 Anaheim, California |
Convicted on Counts 1-6 and 9-11 of superseding indictment on April 21 |
Sentenced to 7 years today |
Roscoe Umali, 38 Santa Ana, California
|
Pleaded guilty March 22, 2016 |
220 months in prison on Aug. 18, 2016 |
Joshua Sanchez, 37 Las Vegas, Nevada
|
Pleaded guilty July 8, 2015 |
151 months in prison on Oct. 29, 2015 |
Kristen Ayala, 32 Las Vegas, Nevada
|
Pleaded guilty August 4, 2015 |
135 months in prison on Oct. 29, 2015 |
Isaac Perez, 33 Los Angeles
|
Pleaded guilty March 30, 2016 |
130 months in prison on Sept. 1, 2016 |
Joshua Johnson, 36 Huntington Beach, California
|
Pleaded guilty March 30, 2016 |
121 months in prison on July 7, 2016 |
Jefferson Maniscan, 34 Los Angeles
|
Pleaded guilty March 29, 2016 |
120 months in prison on Aug. 18, 2016 |
Nicholas Estilow, 34 Mission Viejo, California |
Pleaded guilty January 18 |
80 months in prison on June 1
|
Raymund Dacanay, 47 Newport Beach, California
|
Pleaded guilty March 29, 2016 |
60 months in prison on July 21, 2016 |
Sabrina Rafo, 24 Garden Grove, California |
Pleaded guilty January 19 |
60 months in prison on June 1
|
Dana J. Boente, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia; Christy Goldsmith Romero, Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program (SIGTARP); William Hedrick, Acting Inspector in Charge of the Los Angeles Division of the U.S. Postal Inspection Service; Leslie DeMarco, Special Agent in Charge for the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA-OIG); and James Todak, Special Agent in Charge, U.S. Housing and Urban Development, Office of Inspector General, Los Angeles Field Office, made the announcement after sentencing of Araya and his co-defendants by Senior U.S. District Judge James C. Cacheris. Assistant U.S. Attorneys Samantha Bateman and Ryan Faulconer are prosecuting the case.
A copy of this press release may be found on the website of the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of Virginia. Related court documents and information may be found on the website of the District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia or on PACER by searching for Case No. 1:15-cr-301.
Joshua Stueve
Director Communications
joshua.stueve@usdoj.gov