Skip to main content
Press Release

Fraudsters Sentenced for Operating Nationwide Home Mortgage Scam

For Immediate Release
U.S. Attorney's Office, Eastern District of Virginia

ALEXANDRIA, Va. – Three California residents were sentenced today to a combined 39 years in prison for their roles in a nationwide, multi-year “home mortgage modification” fraud that scammed thousands of vulnerable victims out of at least $11 million.

Sammy Araya, 41, of Santa Ana, was sentenced to 20 years, Michael Henderson, 49, of Costa Mesa, was sentenced to 12 years, and Jen Seko, 36, of Anaheim, was sentenced to 7 years in prison, respectively. All three defendants were convicted by a federal jury on April 21, of multiple counts of mail fraud, wire fraud, and conspiracy to commit mail and wire fraud.

According to court documents, from at least March 2011 through September 2014, Araya and his co-conspirators targeted struggling homeowners and made a series of misrepresentations to induce them to make payments of thousands of dollars each in exchange for supposed “mortgage modification” assistance. The conspirators lured vulnerable victims into the scam through targeted mass mailers sent to homeowners facing foreclosure through Seko’s company, Seko Direct Marketing. In the mailers and in subsequent phone calls, the defendants and their co-conspirators falsely held themselves out as a non-profit organization or as affiliated with a real government program, the Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP), designed to help homeowners at risk of foreclosure. Henderson and other “customer service representatives” in the scam convinced victims to send “reinstatement fees” and “trial mortgage payments” to the conspiracy, based on the false representations that the funds would be used to modify their mortgages. In reality, however, the defendants did nothing to help modify any mortgages. Instead, they used the victims’ payments for their own personal benefit and to further the fraud scheme. Araya, the ringleader of the scam, used the fraud proceeds to purchase expensive vehicles, a racehorse, and a variety of luxury goods, as well as to fund his personal travel and a reality television show he produced called “Make It Rain.TV.”

This scheme had devastating consequences for the victim homeowners, all of whom were already in a precarious financial position. Many victims suffered substantially greater financial hardship after falling victim to this conspiracy than they were already facing when they entered into the bogus agreements with the conspirators. In many cases, the lenders ultimately foreclosed on the victims’ homes, after the victims had been induced to make their “trial mortgage payments” to the members of the conspiracy rather than to their lenders.

Twelve defendants have been convicted in the Eastern District of Virginia in this case and a related case in connection with this same scam. They include the following individuals:

Name, Age

Hometown

Conviction

Sentence

Sammy Araya, 41

Santa Ana, California

Convicted on Counts 1-11 of superseding indictment on April 2

Sentenced to 20 years today

Michael Henderson, 49

Costa Mesa, California

Convicted on Counts 1-6 and 9-11 of superseding indictment on April 21

Sentenced to 12 years today

Jen Seko, 36

Anaheim, California

Convicted on Counts 1-6 and 9-11 of superseding indictment on April 21

Sentenced to 7 years today

Roscoe Umali, 38

Santa Ana, California

 

Pleaded guilty March 22, 2016

220 months in prison on Aug. 18, 2016

Joshua Sanchez, 37

Las Vegas, Nevada

 

Pleaded guilty July 8, 2015

151 months in prison on Oct. 29, 2015

Kristen Ayala, 32

Las Vegas, Nevada

 

Pleaded guilty August 4, 2015

135 months in prison on Oct. 29, 2015

Isaac Perez, 33

Los Angeles

 

Pleaded guilty March 30, 2016

130 months in prison on Sept. 1, 2016

Joshua Johnson, 36

Huntington Beach, California

 

Pleaded guilty March 30, 2016

121 months in prison on July 7, 2016

Jefferson Maniscan, 34

Los Angeles

 

Pleaded guilty March 29, 2016

120 months in prison on Aug. 18, 2016

Nicholas Estilow, 34

Mission Viejo, California

Pleaded guilty January 18

80 months in prison on June 1

 

Raymund Dacanay, 47

Newport Beach, California

 

Pleaded guilty March 29, 2016

60 months in prison on July 21, 2016

Sabrina Rafo, 24

Garden Grove, California

Pleaded guilty January 19

60 months in prison on June 1

 

 

Dana J. Boente, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia; Christy Goldsmith Romero, Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program (SIGTARP); William Hedrick, Acting Inspector in Charge of the Los Angeles Division of the U.S. Postal Inspection Service; Leslie DeMarco, Special Agent in Charge for the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA-OIG); and James Todak, Special Agent in Charge, U.S. Housing and Urban Development, Office of Inspector General, Los Angeles Field Office, made the announcement after sentencing of Araya and his co-defendants by Senior U.S. District Judge James C. Cacheris. Assistant U.S. Attorneys Samantha Bateman and Ryan Faulconer are prosecuting the case.

A copy of this press release may be found on the website of the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of Virginia. Related court documents and information may be found on the website of the District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia or on PACER by searching for Case No. 1:15-cr-301.

Contact

Joshua Stueve
Director Communications
joshua.stueve@usdoj.gov

Updated July 20, 2017

Topic
Financial Fraud