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Victim Services

Resources, webinars, training, and victims’ rights information.

Victim service providers work closely with prosecutors, law enforcement, and other staff members to ensure that elder abuse victims are treated with respect, know their rights, and understand their role within the criminal justice system. They help victims navigate the criminal justice system by providing support, assessing a victim’s needs, developing a safety plan, connecting victims to resources, and identifying gaps in services. They also ensure that staff are informed about elder abuse and the trauma that victims experience. Ultimately, a victim service provider wants the victim to experience justice, seek recovery and regain their sense of well-being. This section provides tools, training, and resources for victim service providers, as well as valuable information that can be shared with potential elder abuse victims.

 

Victims’ Rights and Reporting Obligations

Victims’ Rights

The Victims of Crime Act of 1984, the Victims’ Rights and Restitution Act of 1990, and the Crime Victims’ Rights Act of 2004 guarantee victims a central role in the criminal justice process. The Attorney General Guidelines for Victim and Witness Assistance provide guidance on compliance with the victim rights laws and set forth Justice Department policy on working with victims and witnesses.

Victim assistance personnel in federal agencies can help ensure that elderly crime victims get services and rights mandated by law. The CVRA establishes the rights of crime victims in federal criminal cases. Victim assistance personnel should make their best efforts to ensure that older adults get services at each stage of the criminal justice process and should explain to victims their rights under the law.

Crime Victims’ Rights Act

As victim assistance personnel in federal agencies, it is important to make sure that the needs of our elderly victims are met, such as notification of proceedings, referrals to services, safety planning, the provision of special accommodations such as wheelchairs, hearing devices, travel arrangements, court support and more. The Attorney General Guidelines for Victim and Witness Assistance sets forth policy and guidance on assisting our elderly victims and treating them with dignity and respect.

Attorney General Guidelines for Victim and Witness Assistance

This law ensures that victims receive mandated services, including referrals to emergency medical and social services, reasonable protection from suspected offenders, notice of the status of the investigation to the extent it is appropriate and will not interfere with the investigation, and notice of court proceedings. Victims are entitled to receive these services from the detection of the crime throughout the case.

The Victims’ Rights and Restitution Act (VRRA), 34 U.S.C. §20141 (1990)

Reporting Obligations

There are many types of victims' service providers, and mandatory reporting requirements vary from state to state. 

Find your state's mandatory reporting requirements

Please also see the new brief from National Center on Elder Abuse (NCEA) in collaboration with the National Adult Protective Services Association (NAPSA), Mandated Reporting of Abuse of Older Adults and Adults with Disabilities. This brief focuses on mandated reporting of abuse of older adults and adults with disabilities to Adult Protective Services (APS). While most APS programs consider mandated reporting an essential tool for addressing harm to older adults and adults with disabilities, this brief explores the strengths of mandated reporting as well as the criticisms and questions raised by other professionals.

Mandated Reporting of Abuse of Older Adults and Adults with Disabilities

 

 

Learn More About Elder Abuse and Exploitation

Whether you are new to the field, or have experience in assisting with elder abuse cases, this section has everything from the basics to in depth training about all types of elder abuse.

Victim Services Programming and Program Planning

EJI supported ICF in conducting the first National Elder Abuse Victim Services Needs Assessment (released October 2025). ICF conducted national surveys and focus groups with elder justice professionals and individuals who have experienced elder abuse to explore (1) services available for individuals who have experienced elder abuse, (2) gaps in services, (3) barriers to providing and accessing services, and (4) the resources elder justice professionals need to better serve individuals who have experienced elder abuse. For additional information, please read: Supporting Older Adults Who Have Experienced Fraud: Findings from the National Elder Abuse Victim Services Needs Assessment, Gaps in Services, and Path Forward: Recommendations from the National Elder Abuse Victim Services Needs Assessment. These materials are useful to victim services program planning activities.

EJI National Elder Abuse Victim Services Needs Assessment

Released in October 2024, the report identified the highest-priority needs, including research to support evidence-based and holistic approaches, while also supporting the widespread adoption of effective programs to reach the greatest number of older adults who have been victimized.

NIJ Improving the Identification of and Responses to Victims of Elder Mistreatment

OVC website provides examples of VOCA-funded elder abuse programs across states and the state VOCA offices that funded them.

OVC VOCA-Funded Elder Abuse Programs

Lifespan of Greater Rochester developed a curriculum for training elder abuse advocates. The curriculum includes materials to offer this training in your community, as well as supplemental and evaluation materials.

OVC Elder Justice Advocates Curriculum 

A summary report that begins with a brief overview of elder abuse and abuse in later life. Subsequent sections describe seven key guiding principles and minimum guidelines and practice strategies for advocates to consider in their work with older survivors.

NCALL (OVW) Working with Older Survivors of Abuse: A Framework for Advocates 

The National Census of Victim Service Providers (NCVSP) collection provides national data on all programs and organizations that served victims of crime or abuse within the year prior to the survey.

BJS National Census of Victim Service Providers (NCVSP)

The National Survey of Victim Service Providers (NSVSP) provides national data on programs and organizations that served victims of crime or abuse within the year prior to the survey. The NSVSP collects detailed information about the victim services field, including the range of services being provided to victims, characteristics of victims who received services, characteristics of staff providing services to victims, and gaps in services.

BJS National Survey of Victim Service Providers (NSVSP)

General Elder Abuse Information

See our EJI library of webinars for elder abuse professionals including some tailored specifically for victim specialists. Learn about what other federal agencies are doing to help older adult victims.

EJI Webinars

Library of webinars on elder abuse and other issues and victim connect hotline.

The National Center for Elder Abuse

Find resources for older veterans on financial exploitation.

Military Consumer: Your First Line of Defense

FINRA (Financial Industry Regulatory Authority) Securities Helpline for Seniors

844-574-3577

Securities Helpline

FINRA (Financial Industry Regulatory Authority) BrokerCheck Hotline: 800-289-9999

BrokerCheck

Elder Abuse Training

Interactive elder abuse training and the Vicarious Trauma Toolkit for Victim Specialists. Sign up for the OVC TTAC mailing list and be the first to learn about the latest news and updates of interest to victim specialists.

Office for Victims of Crime (OVC)

National Organization for Victim Assistance (NOVA) has conferences, webinars and Victim Assistance Academy classes for Victim Specialists.

National Organization for Victim Assistance

Elder abuse curriculum including court guidelines, assessment resources, interagency coordination and more for abused elders.

The Center for Elders and Courts

Offers strategies for advocates to meet the needs of abused elders. See their report - Working with Older Survivors of Abuse: A Framework for Advocates and their Abuse in Later Life Education Series for Advocates

National Clearinghouse on Abuse in Later Life

Join their list-serve, find elder abuse publications, intervention partners and more.

The National Center on Elder Abuse

Elder Abuse Specialty Teams

Information on the role Elder Abuse plays in suspicious deaths of older adults.

Elder Abuse Fatality Review Teams: A Replication Manual

Tools, resource materials, and individualized consultations for elder abuse case review multidisciplinary teams.

EJI Multidisciplinary Team Technical Assistance Center (MDT TAC)

 

Resources to Help Older Survivors

In this section find emergency services, government agencies, legal resources, hotlines and other help for your work with older adults.

Resources

Hotlines and Legal Help

Materials to Use in Elder Abuse Presentations

Find ready-to-go PowerPoint presentations, videos and toolkits for outreach to older adults or professionals.

For Outreach to the Public or to Professionals

For Professionals